See сахар on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сахар meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, ultimately from Classical Persian شهر (šahr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сахар • (saxar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "goræt",
"word": "горӕт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "os",
"name": "Towns",
"orig": "os:Towns",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"id": "en-сахар-os-noun-UKyB-XAy",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "os",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "os:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-сахар-os-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сахӑр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: сахӑр (sah̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: сахӑр (sah̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saahkara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: saahkara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: saahkara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "сахар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: сахар (saxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: сахар (saxar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "са̄хар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: са̄хар (sāxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: са̄хар (sāxar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "захар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Moksha: захар (zahar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moksha: захар (zahar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "säähhar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: säähhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: säähhar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "sahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ter Sami: sahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ter Sami: sahar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: sahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: sahar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "саахар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: саахар (saaqar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: саахар (saaqar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esu",
"2": "caarralaq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yup'ik: caarralaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yup'ik: caarralaq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκχαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρι"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρι (sákkhari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρον"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρον (sákkharon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sakkharā"
},
"expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), σάκχαρι (sákkhari), σάκχαρον (sákkharon), via Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́хар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sáxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хара",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"roman": "saxará",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хара",
"roman": "sáxara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́в",
"roman": "saxaróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́м",
"roman": "saxarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"roman": "saxará",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харом",
"roman": "sáxarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́ми",
"roman": "saxarámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харе",
"roman": "sáxare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́х",
"roman": "saxaráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "са́хар",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "са́харный",
"dim": "сахаро́к"
},
"expansion": "са́хар • (sáxar) m inan (genitive са́хара, nominative plural сахара́, genitive plural сахаро́в, relational adjective са́харный, diminutive сахаро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sugars",
"orig": "ru:Sugars",
"parents": [
"Carbohydrates",
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sugar makes food tastier but not necessarily healthier.",
"roman": "Sáxar délajet píšču vkusnéje, no ne objazátelʹno polézneje.",
"text": "Са́хар де́лает пи́щу вкусне́е, но не обяза́тельно поле́знее.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "brown sugar",
"roman": "koríčnevyj sáxar",
"text": "кори́чневый са́хар",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"id": "en-сахар-ru-noun-zHZ~scbv",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "saxarín",
"word": "сахари́н"
},
{
"roman": "sáxaritʹ",
"word": "са́харить"
},
{
"roman": "saxaróza",
"word": "сахаро́за"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sáxar",
"word": "са́харъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сахар"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaxər]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сахар.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "са́харъ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "са́харъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκχαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρι"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρι (sákkhari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρον"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρον (sákkharon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sakkharā"
},
"expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "цу́кор"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of цу́кор (cúkor)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar), from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), σάκχαρι (sákkhari), σάκχαρον (sákkharon), via Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā). Doublet of цу́кор (cúkor).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́хар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sáxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сахарі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаре́ць",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахарі́в",
"roman": "saxarív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харові",
"roman": "sáxarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́м",
"roman": "saxarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харом",
"roman": "sáxarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́ми",
"roman": "saxarámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харі",
"roman": "sáxari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́х",
"roman": "saxaráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харе",
"roman": "sáxare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́хар<genu.c>",
"adj": "са́харний",
"dim": "сахаре́ць"
},
"expansion": "са́хар • (sáxar) m inan (genitive са́хару, nominative plural сахари́, genitive plural сахарі́в, relational adjective са́харний, diminutive сахаре́ць)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́хар<genu.c>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Sugars",
"orig": "uk:Sugars",
"parents": [
"Carbohydrates",
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"id": "en-сахар-uk-noun-zHZ~scbv",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "saxarýn",
"word": "сахари́н"
},
{
"roman": "saxarýstyj",
"word": "сахари́стий"
},
{
"roman": "saxarýty",
"word": "сахари́ти"
},
{
"roman": "saxaróza",
"word": "сахаро́за"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "цу́кор"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaxɐr]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-сахар.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ossetian lemmas",
"Ossetian nouns",
"Ossetian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Ossetian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ossetian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"os:Cities",
"os:Towns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شهر",
"tr": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, ultimately from Classical Persian شهر (šahr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сахар • (saxar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "goræt",
"word": "горӕт"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сахӑр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: сахӑр (sah̬ăr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: сахӑр (sah̬ăr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "saahkara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: saahkara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: saahkara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "сахар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: сахар (saxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: сахар (saxar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "са̄хар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: са̄хар (sāxar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: са̄хар (sāxar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "захар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Moksha: захар (zahar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moksha: захар (zahar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "säähhar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: säähhar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: säähhar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "sahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ter Sami: sahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ter Sami: sahar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sahar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: sahar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: sahar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "саахар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: саахар (saaqar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: саахар (saaqar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esu",
"2": "caarralaq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yup'ik: caarralaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yup'ik: caarralaq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκχαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρι"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρι (sákkhari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρον"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρον (sákkharon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sakkharā"
},
"expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), σάκχαρι (sákkhari), σάκχαρον (sákkharon), via Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́хар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sáxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хара",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"roman": "saxará",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хара",
"roman": "sáxara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаро́в",
"roman": "saxaróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́м",
"roman": "saxarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́",
"roman": "saxará",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харом",
"roman": "sáxarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́ми",
"roman": "saxarámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харе",
"roman": "sáxare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́х",
"roman": "saxaráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "са́хар",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "са́харный",
"dim": "сахаро́к"
},
"expansion": "са́хар • (sáxar) m inan (genitive са́хара, nominative plural сахара́, genitive plural сахаро́в, relational adjective са́харный, diminutive сахаро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "saxarín",
"word": "сахари́н"
},
{
"roman": "sáxaritʹ",
"word": "са́харить"
},
{
"roman": "saxaróza",
"word": "сахаро́за"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Pali",
"Russian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Sugars"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sugar makes food tastier but not necessarily healthier.",
"roman": "Sáxar délajet píšču vkusnéje, no ne objazátelʹno polézneje.",
"text": "Са́хар де́лает пи́щу вкусне́е, но не обяза́тельно поле́знее.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "brown sugar",
"roman": "koríčnevyj sáxar",
"text": "кори́чневый са́хар",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:сахар"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaxər]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-сахар.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sáxar",
"word": "са́харъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "са́харъ",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "сахаръ",
"4": "са́харъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "сахаръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκχαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρι"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρι (sákkhari)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκχαρον"
},
"expansion": "σάκχαρον (sákkharon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pi",
"3": "sakkharā"
},
"expansion": "Pali sakkharā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शर्करा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "цу́кор"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of цу́кор (cúkor)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian са́харъ (sáxar), from Old East Slavic сахаръ (saxarŭ), borrowed from Ancient Greek σάκχαρ (sákkhar), σάκχαρι (sákkhari), σάκχαρον (sákkharon), via Pali sakkharā, from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā). Doublet of цу́кор (cúkor).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́хар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sáxar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сахарі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "сахаре́ць",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахарі́в",
"roman": "saxarív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харові",
"roman": "sáxarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хару",
"roman": "sáxaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́м",
"roman": "saxarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́хар",
"roman": "sáxar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харом",
"roman": "sáxarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́ми",
"roman": "saxarámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харі",
"roman": "sáxari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сахара́х",
"roman": "saxaráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́харе",
"roman": "sáxare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "сахари́",
"roman": "saxarý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́хар<genu.c>",
"adj": "са́харний",
"dim": "сахаре́ць"
},
"expansion": "са́хар • (sáxar) m inan (genitive са́хару, nominative plural сахари́, genitive plural сахарі́в, relational adjective са́харний, diminutive сахаре́ць)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́хар<genu.c>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "saxarýn",
"word": "сахари́н"
},
{
"roman": "saxarýstyj",
"word": "сахари́стий"
},
{
"roman": "saxarýty",
"word": "сахари́ти"
},
{
"roman": "saxaróza",
"word": "сахаро́за"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian links with redundant target parameters",
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian doublets",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Pali",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Sugars"
],
"glosses": [
"sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "цу́кор"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsaxɐr]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-сахар.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "сахар"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.