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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sadьniti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sadьniti",
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},
{
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{
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"2": "садно́",
"3": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, садно́ (sadnó) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sadьniti, from *sadьno. By surface analysis, садно́ (sadnó) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́днить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sádnitʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "sadnítʹ",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"form": "са́днить",
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "садни́вший",
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},
{
"form": "са́днимый",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "садни́мый",
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},
{
"form": "са́дненный",
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "саднённый",
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},
{
"form": "са́дня",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "садня́",
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},
{
"form": "са́днив",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "садни́в",
"roman": "sadnív",
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},
{
"form": "са́днивши",
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},
{
"form": "садни́вши",
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},
{
"form": "са́дню",
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{
"form": "садню́",
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},
{
"form": "бу́ду са́днить",
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"form": "бу́ду садни́ть",
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},
{
"form": "бу́дешь са́днить",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "бу́дешь садни́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "са́днит",
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},
{
"form": "садни́т",
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},
{
"form": "бу́дет са́днить",
"roman": "búdet sádnitʹ",
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"future",
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},
{
"form": "бу́дет садни́ть",
"roman": "búdet sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дним",
"roman": "sádnim",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́м",
"roman": "sadním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем са́днить",
"roman": "búdem sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем садни́ть",
"roman": "búdem sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дните",
"roman": "sádnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́те",
"roman": "sadníte",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете са́днить",
"roman": "búdete sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете садни́ть",
"roman": "búdete sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днят",
"roman": "sádnjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "садня́т",
"roman": "sadnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут са́днить",
"roman": "búdut sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут садни́ть",
"roman": "búdut sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дни",
"roman": "sádni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́",
"roman": "sadní",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дните",
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"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́те",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днил",
"roman": "sádnil",
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"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́л",
"roman": "sadníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
"roman": "sádnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
"roman": "sadníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днила",
"roman": "sádnila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "садни́ла",
"roman": "sadníla",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
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]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днило",
"roman": "sádnilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ло",
"roman": "sadnílo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
"roman": "sadníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́днить",
"2": "impf",
"head2": "садни́ть"
},
"expansion": "са́днить or садни́ть • (sádnitʹ or sadnítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "са́днить",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b+p",
"6": "садни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sádnetʹ",
"word": "са́днеть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sadnó",
"word": "садно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ssádina",
"word": "сса́дина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ssáživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сса́живать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ssadítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ссади́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my leg is sore",
"roman": "nógu sádnit",
"text": "но́гу са́днит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sore (from scrapes, abrasions, burns, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-саднить-ru-verb-VreQPVD-",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also impersonal) to be sore (from scrapes, abrasions, burns, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hurt (the heart, soul, etc.), to sadden, to cause emotional distress to"
],
"id": "en-саднить-ru-verb-ULdB74uZ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hurt (the heart, soul, etc.), to sadden, to cause emotional distress to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my heart hurts",
"roman": "na sérdce sádnit",
"text": "на се́рдце са́днит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt (in the heart, etc.), to experience emotional distress"
],
"id": "en-саднить-ru-verb-js4fLKz6",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to hurt (in the heart, etc.), to experience emotional distress"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsadʲnʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐdʲˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "саднить"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
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},
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"3": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, садно́ (sadnó) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sadьniti, from *sadьno. By surface analysis, садно́ (sadnó) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "са́днить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "sádnitʹ",
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{
"form": "sadnítʹ",
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"form": "imperfective transitive",
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"form": "ru-conj",
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"form": "4a // 4b imperfective transitive",
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},
{
"form": "са́днить",
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{
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},
{
"form": "садня́щий",
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"active",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днивший",
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"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́вший",
"roman": "sadnívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днимый",
"roman": "sádnimyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́мый",
"roman": "sadnímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дненный",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "саднённый",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дня",
"roman": "sádnja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "садня́",
"roman": "sadnjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днив",
"roman": "sádniv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́в",
"roman": "sadnív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днивши",
"roman": "sádnivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́вши",
"roman": "sadnívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дню",
"roman": "sádnju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садню́",
"roman": "sadnjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду са́днить",
"roman": "búdu sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду садни́ть",
"roman": "búdu sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днишь",
"roman": "sádnišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́шь",
"roman": "sadníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь са́днить",
"roman": "búdešʹ sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь садни́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днит",
"roman": "sádnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́т",
"roman": "sadnít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет са́днить",
"roman": "búdet sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет садни́ть",
"roman": "búdet sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дним",
"roman": "sádnim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́м",
"roman": "sadním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем са́днить",
"roman": "búdem sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем садни́ть",
"roman": "búdem sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дните",
"roman": "sádnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́те",
"roman": "sadníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете са́днить",
"roman": "búdete sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете садни́ть",
"roman": "búdete sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днят",
"roman": "sádnjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "садня́т",
"roman": "sadnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут са́днить",
"roman": "búdut sádnitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут садни́ть",
"roman": "búdut sadnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дни",
"roman": "sádni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́",
"roman": "sadní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́дните",
"roman": "sádnite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́те",
"roman": "sadníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днил",
"roman": "sádnil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́л",
"roman": "sadníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
"roman": "sádnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
"roman": "sadníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днила",
"roman": "sádnila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ла",
"roman": "sadníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
"roman": "sádnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
"roman": "sadníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днило",
"roman": "sádnilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ло",
"roman": "sadnílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "са́днили",
"roman": "sádnili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "садни́ли",
"roman": "sadníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "са́днить",
"2": "impf",
"head2": "садни́ть"
},
"expansion": "са́днить or садни́ть • (sádnitʹ or sadnítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "са́днить",
"4": "or",
"5": "4b+p",
"6": "садни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sádnetʹ",
"word": "са́днеть"
},
{
"roman": "sadnó",
"word": "садно́"
},
{
"roman": "ssádina",
"word": "сса́дина"
},
{
"roman": "ssáživatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сса́живать"
},
{
"roman": "ssadítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ссади́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my leg is sore",
"roman": "nógu sádnit",
"text": "но́гу са́днит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sore (from scrapes, abrasions, burns, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also impersonal) to be sore (from scrapes, abrasions, burns, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt (the heart, soul, etc.), to sadden, to cause emotional distress to"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"sadden",
"sadden"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hurt (the heart, soul, etc.), to sadden, to cause emotional distress to"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my heart hurts",
"roman": "na sérdce sádnit",
"text": "на се́рдце са́днит",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt (in the heart, etc.), to experience emotional distress"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also impersonal) to hurt (in the heart, etc.), to experience emotional distress"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsadʲnʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐdʲˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "саднить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.