See разлом on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orzlomъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раз-",
"3": "лом",
"t2": "break, fracture"
},
"expansion": "раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ. Morphologically formed as раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "разло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "razlóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ми",
"roman": "razlómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мът",
"roman": "razlómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мите",
"roman": "razlómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мите",
"roman": "razlómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м",
"2": "m",
"adj": "разло́мен"
},
"expansion": "разло́м • (razlóm) m (relational adjective разло́мен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "reverse fault",
"roman": "vǎzséd",
"word": "възсе́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "normal fault",
"roman": "razséd",
"word": "разсе́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "transcurrent fault",
"roman": "otséd",
"word": "отсе́д"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "breaking open; tipping point, turnabout; ravine",
"roman": "prolóm",
"word": "ломвзломпрело́мпроло́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otlómǎk",
"word": "ломъкотло́мък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "debris, fragment; ruin",
"roman": "slómǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "отло́мкасло́мък"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with раз-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"notch, cleft, fracture, rupture"
],
"id": "en-разлом-bg-noun-IpuUB45m",
"links": [
[
"notch",
"notch"
],
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) notch, cleft, fracture, rupture"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пазина́"
},
{
"word": "цепнатина́"
},
{
"word": "пукнатина́"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "bg:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)"
],
"id": "en-разлом-bg-noun-FK348lkx",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ру́ха"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐzˈɫɔm]"
}
],
"word": "разлом"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "разло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "razlóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"roman": "razlómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мов",
"roman": "razlómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́му",
"roman": "razlómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мам",
"roman": "razlómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"roman": "razlómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мом",
"roman": "razlómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мами",
"roman": "razlómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ме",
"roman": "razlóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мах",
"roman": "razlómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м"
},
"expansion": "разло́м • (razlóm) m inan (genitive разло́ма, nominative plural разло́мы, genitive plural разло́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlámyvatʹ",
"word": "разла́мывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlomítʹ",
"word": "разломи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlomátʹ",
"word": "разлома́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlamyvatʹsja",
"word": "разламываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlomitʹsja",
"word": "разломиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razlomatʹsja",
"word": "разломаться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 19 47 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 53 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 4 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 4 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breaking, break-up"
],
"id": "en-разлом-ru-noun-pQ4Y7UGm",
"links": [
[
"breaking",
"breaking"
],
[
"break-up",
"break-up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"break"
],
"id": "en-разлом-ru-noun-FOvlalAI",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ru:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fault, fracture, rupture"
],
"id": "en-разлом-ru-noun-Q1wRUTA4",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) fault, fracture, rupture"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐzˈɫom]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-разлом.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "разлом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with раз-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orzlomъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раз-",
"3": "лом",
"t2": "break, fracture"
},
"expansion": "раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orzlomъ. Morphologically formed as раз- (raz-) + лом (lom, “break, fracture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "разло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "razlóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ми",
"roman": "razlómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мът",
"roman": "razlómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мите",
"roman": "razlómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мите",
"roman": "razlómite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м",
"2": "m",
"adj": "разло́мен"
},
"expansion": "разло́м • (razlóm) m (relational adjective разло́мен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "reverse fault",
"roman": "vǎzséd",
"word": "възсе́д"
},
{
"english": "normal fault",
"roman": "razséd",
"word": "разсе́д"
},
{
"english": "transcurrent fault",
"roman": "otséd",
"word": "отсе́д"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "breaking open; tipping point, turnabout; ravine",
"roman": "prolóm",
"word": "ломвзломпрело́мпроло́м"
},
{
"roman": "otlómǎk",
"word": "ломъкотло́мък"
},
{
"english": "debris, fragment; ruin",
"roman": "slómǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "отло́мкасло́мък"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"notch, cleft, fracture, rupture"
],
"links": [
[
"notch",
"notch"
],
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) notch, cleft, fracture, rupture"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пазина́"
},
{
"word": "цепнатина́"
},
{
"word": "пукнатина́"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bg:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) fault, fissure, crack (continuous deformation or fracture of earth's crust)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ру́ха"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐzˈɫɔm]"
}
],
"word": "разлом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "разло́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "razlóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"roman": "razlómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ма",
"roman": "razlóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мов",
"roman": "razlómov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́му",
"roman": "razlómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мам",
"roman": "razlómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́м",
"roman": "razlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мы",
"roman": "razlómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мом",
"roman": "razlómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мами",
"roman": "razlómami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́ме",
"roman": "razlóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "разло́мах",
"roman": "razlómax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "разло́м"
},
"expansion": "разло́м • (razlóm) m inan (genitive разло́ма, nominative plural разло́мы, genitive plural разло́мов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "razlámyvatʹ",
"word": "разла́мывать"
},
{
"roman": "razlomítʹ",
"word": "разломи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razlomátʹ",
"word": "разлома́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razlamyvatʹsja",
"word": "разламываться"
},
{
"roman": "razlomitʹsja",
"word": "разломиться"
},
{
"roman": "razlomatʹsja",
"word": "разломаться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breaking, break-up"
],
"links": [
[
"breaking",
"breaking"
],
[
"break-up",
"break-up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"break"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"fault, fracture, rupture"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"fracture",
"fracture"
],
[
"rupture",
"rupture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) fault, fracture, rupture"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐzˈɫom]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-разлом.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "разлом"
}
Download raw JSONL data for разлом meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.