See пъна on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пъна meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pǎ́nkam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "semelfactive" ], "word": "пъ́нкам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "pǎnkávja se", "word": "пънка́вя се" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to struggle", "roman": "pǎnkótja se", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "пънко́тя се" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "izpǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изпъна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "izpǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изпъвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "izpinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изпиням" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "opǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "опъна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "opǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "опъвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "opinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "опиням" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prepǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "препъна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prepǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препъвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prepinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препиням" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "spǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "спъна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to trip", "roman": "spǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спъвам" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "razpǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разпъна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "razpǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разпъвам" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 10 0", "roman": "zapǎna se", "sense": "запъна pf (zapǎna), запъвам impf (zapǎvam), запиням impf (zapinjam)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запъна се" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 10 0", "roman": "zapǎvam se", "sense": "запъна pf (zapǎna), запъвам impf (zapǎvam), запиням impf (zapinjam)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запъвам се" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pęti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pęti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pьnati" }, "expansion": "*pьnati", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti, *pьnati.", "forms": [ { "form": "пъ́на", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pǎ́na", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещ", "roman": "pǎ́nešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нал", "roman": "pǎ́nal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́л", "roman": "pǎnál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нел", "roman": "pǎ́nel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нат", "roman": "pǎ́nat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещият", "roman": "pǎ́neštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налият", "roman": "pǎ́nalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лият", "roman": "pǎnálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натият", "roman": "pǎ́natijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещия", "roman": "pǎ́neštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налия", "roman": "pǎ́nalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лия", "roman": "pǎnálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натия", "roman": "pǎ́natija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неща", "roman": "pǎ́nešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нала", "roman": "pǎ́nala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ла", "roman": "pǎnála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нела", "roman": "pǎ́nela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ната", "roman": "pǎ́nata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещата", "roman": "pǎ́neštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налата", "roman": "pǎ́nalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лата", "roman": "pǎnálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натата", "roman": "pǎ́natata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещо", "roman": "pǎ́nešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нало", "roman": "pǎ́nalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ло", "roman": "pǎnálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нело", "roman": "pǎ́nelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нато", "roman": "pǎ́nato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нене", "roman": "pǎ́nene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещото", "roman": "pǎ́neštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налото", "roman": "pǎ́naloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лото", "roman": "pǎnáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натото", "roman": "pǎ́natoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненето", "roman": "pǎ́neneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещи", "roman": "pǎ́nešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нали", "roman": "pǎ́nali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ли", "roman": "pǎnáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нели", "roman": "pǎ́neli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нати", "roman": "pǎ́nati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нения", "roman": "pǎ́nenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненета", "roman": "pǎ́neneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещите", "roman": "pǎ́neštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налите", "roman": "pǎ́nalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лите", "roman": "pǎnálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натите", "roman": "pǎ́natite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненията", "roman": "pǎ́nenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненетата", "roman": "pǎ́nenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неш", "roman": "pǎ́neš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́не", "roman": "pǎ́ne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нем", "roman": "pǎ́nem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нете", "roman": "pǎ́nete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нат", "roman": "pǎ́nat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нех", "roman": "pǎ́neh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неше", "roman": "pǎ́neše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неше", "roman": "pǎ́neše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нехме", "roman": "pǎ́nehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нехте", "roman": "pǎ́nehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неха", "roman": "pǎ́neha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нах", "roman": "pǎ́nah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъна́х", "roman": "pǎnáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъна́", "roman": "pǎná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́", "roman": "pǎná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нахме", "roman": "pǎ́nahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́хме", "roman": "pǎnáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нахте", "roman": "pǎ́nahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́хте", "roman": "pǎnáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́наха", "roman": "pǎ́naha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ха", "roman": "pǎnáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъни́", "roman": "pǎní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъне́те", "roman": "pǎnéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пъ́на", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "пъ́на • (pǎ́na) first-singular present indicative, impf", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пъ́на<1.2.impf.tr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 5 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "48 2 17 33", "roman": "napǎna se", "sense": "напъна pf (napǎna), напъвам impf (napǎvam), напиням impf (napinjam)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "напъна се" }, { "_dis1": "48 2 17 33", "roman": "napǎvam se", "sense": "напъна pf (napǎna), напъвам impf (napǎvam), напиням impf (napinjam)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "напъвам се" } ], "glosses": [ "to stretch, to strain, to tense up" ], "id": "en-пъна-bg-verb-25RAtQpC", "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "tense up", "tense up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to stretch, to strain, to tense up" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "разтя́гам" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to trip up, to topple" ], "id": "en-пъна-bg-verb-VWLBytnP", "links": [ [ "trip up", "trip up" ], [ "topple", "topple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to trip up, to topple" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to toil, to struggle, to try tediously (usually + да (da) + thing to be done/tried)" ], "id": "en-пъна-bg-verb-eeCbvPQ6", "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "toil", "toil" ], [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "try", "try" ], [ "да", "да#Bulgarian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се) to toil, to struggle, to try tediously (usually + да (da) + thing to be done/tried)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "lit: to hang back as a donkey on a bridge", "roman": "pǎ́na se kató magáre na most", "text": "пъ́на се като́ мага́ре на мост", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to act stubbornly, to disobey, to shy away" ], "id": "en-пъна-bg-verb-yMc-VGz1", "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "disobey", "disobey" ], [ "shy away", "shy away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се, figurative) to act stubbornly, to disobey, to shy away" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "инатя́ се" }, { "word": "упо́рствам" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɤnɐ]" } ], "word": "пъна" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian conjugation 1.2 verbs", "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian imperfective verbs", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian transitive verbs", "Bulgarian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "pǎ́nkam", "tags": [ "dialectal", "semelfactive" ], "word": "пъ́нкам" }, { "roman": "pǎnkávja se", "word": "пънка́вя се" }, { "english": "to struggle", "roman": "pǎnkótja se", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "пънко́тя се" }, { "roman": "izpǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изпъна" }, { "roman": "izpǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изпъвам" }, { "roman": "izpinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "изпиням" }, { "roman": "zapǎna se", "sense": "запъна pf (zapǎna), запъвам impf (zapǎvam), запиням impf (zapinjam)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запъна се" }, { "roman": "zapǎvam se", "sense": "запъна pf (zapǎna), запъвам impf (zapǎvam), запиням impf (zapinjam)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запъвам се" }, { "roman": "napǎna se", "sense": "напъна pf (napǎna), напъвам impf (napǎvam), напиням impf (napinjam)", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "напъна се" }, { "roman": "napǎvam se", "sense": "напъна pf (napǎna), напъвам impf (napǎvam), напиням impf (napinjam)", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "напъвам се" }, { "roman": "opǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "опъна" }, { "roman": "opǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "опъвам" }, { "roman": "opinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "опиням" }, { "roman": "prepǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "препъна" }, { "roman": "prepǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препъвам" }, { "roman": "prepinjam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "препиням" }, { "roman": "spǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "спъна" }, { "english": "to trip", "roman": "spǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "спъвам" }, { "roman": "razpǎna", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разпъна" }, { "roman": "razpǎvam", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разпъвам" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pęti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pęti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pęti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*pьnati" }, "expansion": "*pьnati", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti, *pьnati.", "forms": [ { "form": "пъ́на", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pǎ́na", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещ", "roman": "pǎ́nešt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нал", "roman": "pǎ́nal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́л", "roman": "pǎnál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нел", "roman": "pǎ́nel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нат", "roman": "pǎ́nat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "masculine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещият", "roman": "pǎ́neštijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "present", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налият", "roman": "pǎ́nalijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лият", "roman": "pǎnálijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "participle", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натият", "roman": "pǎ́natijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "participle", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещия", "roman": "pǎ́neštija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налия", "roman": "pǎ́nalija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лия", "roman": "pǎnálija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натия", "roman": "pǎ́natija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "masculine", "objective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неща", "roman": "pǎ́nešta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нала", "roman": "pǎ́nala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ла", "roman": "pǎnála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нела", "roman": "pǎ́nela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ната", "roman": "pǎ́nata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "indefinite", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещата", "roman": "pǎ́neštata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налата", "roman": "pǎ́nalata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лата", "roman": "pǎnálata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "feminine", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "feminine", "imperfect", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натата", "roman": "pǎ́natata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "feminine", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещо", "roman": "pǎ́nešto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нало", "roman": "pǎ́nalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ло", "roman": "pǎnálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нело", "roman": "pǎ́nelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нато", "roman": "pǎ́nato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нене", "roman": "pǎ́nene", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещото", "roman": "pǎ́neštoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налото", "roman": "pǎ́naloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лото", "roman": "pǎnáloto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "neuter", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натото", "roman": "pǎ́natoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненето", "roman": "pǎ́neneto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "neuter", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "neuter", "participle" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещи", "roman": "pǎ́nešti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indefinite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нали", "roman": "pǎ́nali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ли", "roman": "pǎnáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нели", "roman": "pǎ́neli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indefinite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нати", "roman": "pǎ́nati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нения", "roman": "pǎ́nenija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненета", "roman": "pǎ́neneta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "indefinite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нещите", "roman": "pǎ́neštite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́налите", "roman": "pǎ́nalite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́лите", "roman": "pǎnálite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "definite", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "definite", "imperfect", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́натите", "roman": "pǎ́natite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненията", "roman": "pǎ́nenijata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́ненетата", "roman": "pǎ́nenetata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "noun-from-verb", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нейки", "roman": "pǎ́nejki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "definite", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неш", "roman": "pǎ́neš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́не", "roman": "pǎ́ne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нем", "roman": "pǎ́nem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нете", "roman": "pǎ́nete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нат", "roman": "pǎ́nat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нех", "roman": "pǎ́neh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неше", "roman": "pǎ́neše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неше", "roman": "pǎ́neše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нехме", "roman": "pǎ́nehme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нехте", "roman": "pǎ́nehte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́неха", "roman": "pǎ́neha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нах", "roman": "pǎ́nah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъна́х", "roman": "pǎnáh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъна́", "roman": "pǎná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъ́на", "roman": "pǎ́na", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́", "roman": "pǎná", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нахме", "roman": "pǎ́nahme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъна́хме", "roman": "pǎnáhme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пъ́нахте", "roman": "pǎ́nahte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́хте", "roman": "pǎnáhte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "пъ́наха", "roman": "pǎ́naha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "пъна́ха", "roman": "pǎnáha", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "none", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dubitative", "past", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "пъни́", "roman": "pǎní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пъне́те", "roman": "pǎnéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пъ́на", "2": "impf" }, "expansion": "пъ́на • (pǎ́na) first-singular present indicative, impf", "name": "bg-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пъ́на<1.2.impf.tr>" }, "name": "bg-conj" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stretch, to strain, to tense up" ], "links": [ [ "stretch", "stretch" ], [ "strain", "strain" ], [ "tense up", "tense up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to stretch, to strain, to tense up" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "разтя́гам" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to trip up, to topple" ], "links": [ [ "trip up", "trip up" ], [ "topple", "topple" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to trip up, to topple" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to toil, to struggle, to try tediously (usually + да (da) + thing to be done/tried)" ], "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "toil", "toil" ], [ "struggle", "struggle" ], [ "try", "try" ], [ "да", "да#Bulgarian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се) to toil, to struggle, to try tediously (usually + да (da) + thing to be done/tried)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian reflexive verbs", "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "lit: to hang back as a donkey on a bridge", "roman": "pǎ́na se kató magáre na most", "text": "пъ́на се като́ мага́ре на мост", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to act stubbornly, to disobey, to shy away" ], "links": [ [ "се", "се#Bulgarian" ], [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "disobey", "disobey" ], [ "shy away", "shy away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with се, figurative) to act stubbornly, to disobey, to shy away" ], "raw_tags": [ "with се" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "инатя́ се" }, { "word": "упо́рствам" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɤnɐ]" } ], "word": "пъна" }
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