"пустиня" meaning in All languages combined

See пустиня on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [poˈstinʲɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-пустиня.wav Forms: пусти́ня [canonical], pustínja [romanization], пусти́нен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пусти́ня [indefinite, singular], пусти́ни [indefinite, plural], пусти́нята [definite, singular], пусти́ните [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pustyni, morphologically from пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pustyni}} Proto-Slavic *pustyni, {{affix|bg|пуст|-иня|t1=barren, empty}} пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пусти́ня|f|adj=пусти́нен}} пусти́ня • (pustínja) f (relational adjective пусти́нен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пусти́ня<>}}
  1. desert Categories (place): Landforms Related terms: пущина́к (puštinák) (english: wasteland), пу́ща (púšta) (english: desolate place) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-пустиня-bg-noun-I3qzNlhC Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -иня

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pʊˈstɪnʲɐ] Audio: Uk-пустиня.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pustyni. Equivalent to пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*pustyni}} Proto-Slavic *pustyni, {{af|uk|пусти́й|-и́ня}} пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja) Head templates: {{uk-noun|пусти́ня<>}} пусти́ня • (pustýnja) f inan (genitive пусти́ні, nominative plural пусти́ні, genitive plural пусти́нь) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|пусти́ня<>}} Forms: пусти́ня [canonical], pustýnja [romanization], пусти́ні [genitive], пусти́ні [nominative, plural], пусти́нь [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пусти́ня [nominative, singular], пусти́ні [nominative, plural], пусти́ні [genitive, singular], пусти́нь [genitive, plural], пусти́ні [dative, singular], пусти́ням [dative, plural], пусти́ню [accusative, singular], пусти́ні [accusative, plural], пусти́нею [instrumental, singular], пусти́нями [instrumental, plural], пусти́ні [locative, singular], пусти́нях [locative, plural], пусти́не [singular, vocative], пусти́ні [plural, vocative]
  1. desert Categories (topical): Geography

Download JSON data for пустиня meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pustyni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pustyni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пуст",
        "3": "-иня",
        "t1": "barren, empty"
      },
      "expansion": "пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pustyni, morphologically from пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustínja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "roman": "pustínja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ни",
      "roman": "pustíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нята",
      "roman": "pustínjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ните",
      "roman": "pustínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "пусти́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́ня • (pustínja) f (relational adjective пусти́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -иня",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-пустиня-bg-noun-I3qzNlhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "wasteland",
          "roman": "puštinák",
          "word": "пущина́к"
        },
        {
          "english": "desolate place",
          "roman": "púšta",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "пу́ща"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈstinʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-пустиня.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пустиня"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pustyni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pustyni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пусти́й",
        "3": "-и́ня"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pustyni. Equivalent to пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustýnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "roman": "pustýnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нь",
      "roman": "pustýnʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ням",
      "roman": "pustýnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ню",
      "roman": "pustýnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нею",
      "roman": "pustýneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нями",
      "roman": "pustýnjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нях",
      "roman": "pustýnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́не",
      "roman": "pustýne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́ня • (pustýnja) f inan (genitive пусти́ні, nominative plural пусти́ні, genitive plural пусти́нь)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -иня",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "uk:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-пустиня-uk-noun-I3qzNlhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈstɪnʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пустиня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пустиня"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pustyni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pustyni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пуст",
        "3": "-иня",
        "t1": "barren, empty"
      },
      "expansion": "пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pustyni, morphologically from пуст (pust, “barren, empty”) + -иня (-inja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustínja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "roman": "pustínja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ни",
      "roman": "pustíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нята",
      "roman": "pustínjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ните",
      "roman": "pustínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "пусти́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́ня • (pustínja) f (relational adjective пусти́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "wasteland",
      "roman": "puštinák",
      "word": "пущина́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "desolate place",
      "roman": "púšta",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пу́ща"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -иня",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "bg:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈstinʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-пустиня.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пустиня"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pustyni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pustyni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пусти́й",
        "3": "-и́ня"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pustyni. Equivalent to пусти́й (pustýj) + -и́ня (-ýnja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pustýnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нь",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ня",
      "roman": "pustýnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нь",
      "roman": "pustýnʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ням",
      "roman": "pustýnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ню",
      "roman": "pustýnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нею",
      "roman": "pustýneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нями",
      "roman": "pustýnjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́нях",
      "roman": "pustýnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́не",
      "roman": "pustýne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пусти́ні",
      "roman": "pustýni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "expansion": "пусти́ня • (pustýnja) f inan (genitive пусти́ні, nominative plural пусти́ні, genitive plural пусти́нь)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пусти́ня<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian soft feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -иня",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈstɪnʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пустиня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пустиня"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.