"прямой" meaning in All languages combined

See прямой on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪˈmoj] Audio: Ru-прямой.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”), from Proto-Slavic *pręmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|прѧмъ||straight, correct, honest, simple|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”), {{inh+|ru|orv|прѧмъ|gloss=straight, correct, honest, simple}} Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*pręmъ}} Proto-Slavic *pręmъ Head templates: {{ru-adj|прямо́й|пряме́е|пряме́йший}} прямо́й • (prjamój) (comparative (по)пряме́е or (по)пряме́й, superlative пряме́йший) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|прямо́й|c'}} Forms: прямо́й [canonical], prjamój [romanization], (по)пряме́е [comparative], (по)пряме́й [comparative], пряме́йший [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], прямо́й [masculine, nominative], прямо́е [neuter, nominative], пряма́я [feminine, nominative], прямы́е [nominative, plural], прямо́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], прямо́й [feminine, genitive], прямы́х [genitive, plural], прямо́му [dative, masculine, neuter], прямо́й [dative, feminine], прямы́м [dative, plural], прямо́го [accusative, animate, masculine], прямо́е [accusative, neuter], пряму́ю [accusative, feminine], прямы́х [accusative, animate, plural], прямо́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], прямы́е [accusative, inanimate, plural], прямы́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], прямо́й [feminine, instrumental], прямо́ю [feminine, instrumental], прямы́ми [instrumental, plural], прямо́м [masculine, neuter, prepositional], прямо́й [feminine, prepositional], прямы́х [plural, prepositional], прям [masculine, short-form], пря́мо [neuter, short-form], пряма́ [feminine, short-form], прямы́ [plural, short-form], пря́мы [plural, short-form]
  1. straight
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-KkJIdahH Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  2. perpendicular, right, orthogonal, normal, rectangular
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-ckG4rmM7 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  3. direct
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-0VaQ8IpX Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  4. straightforward
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-UPXxtG3q Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  5. through (of a train)
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-KCAbV19C Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  6. downright
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-xe8LCcU6 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
  7. outspoken, frank
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-E26G4Iy- Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 18 2 3 2 2 29 23 18
  8. live (of a broadcast)
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-adj-PiPcRSnU Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: выпрямля́ть (vyprjamljátʹ) [imperfective], напрями́к (naprjamík), пряма́я (prjamája) [feminine], прямизна́ (prjamizná) [feminine], прями́ть (prjamítʹ), пря́мо (prjámo), прямо- (prjamo-), прямо́й у́гол (prjamój úgol) [masculine], прямолине́йность (prjamolinéjnostʹ) [feminine], прямолине́йный (prjamolinéjnyj), прямота́ (prjamotá) [feminine], прямоуго́льный (prjamougólʹnyj), спрямлять (sprjamljatʹ) [imperfective]

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪˈmoj] Audio: Ru-прямой.ogg Forms: прямо́й [canonical], prjamój [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=f-in|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=прямо́й|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan, {{ru-noun form|прямо́й|f-in}} прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan
  1. genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of пряма́я (prjamája) Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, instrumental, prepositional, singular Form of: пряма́я (extra: prjamája)
    Sense id: en-прямой-ru-noun-Q68uRgxK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for прямой meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "прѧмъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "straight, correct, honest, simple",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "прѧмъ",
        "gloss": "straight, correct, honest, simple"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pręmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręmъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”), from Proto-Slavic *pręmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjamój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)пряме́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)пряме́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряме́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́е",
      "roman": "prjamóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряма́я",
      "roman": "prjamája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́е",
      "roman": "prjamýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́го",
      "roman": "prjamóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́му",
      "roman": "prjamómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́м",
      "roman": "prjamým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́го",
      "roman": "prjamóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́е",
      "roman": "prjamóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряму́ю",
      "roman": "prjamúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́е",
      "roman": "prjamýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́м",
      "roman": "prjamým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́ю",
      "roman": "prjamóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́ми",
      "roman": "prjamými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́м",
      "roman": "prjamóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прям",
      "roman": "prjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́мо",
      "roman": "prjámo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряма́",
      "roman": "prjamá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́",
      "roman": "prjamý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́мы",
      "roman": "prjámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "пряме́е",
        "3": "пряме́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) (comparative (по)пряме́е or (по)пряме́й, superlative пряме́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "c'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyprjamljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выпрямля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprjamík",
      "word": "напрями́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пряма́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamizná",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямизна́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamítʹ",
      "word": "прями́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjámo",
      "word": "пря́мо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamo-",
      "word": "прямо-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamój úgol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прямо́й у́гол"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamolinéjnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямолине́йность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamolinéjnyj",
      "word": "прямолине́йный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamotá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prjamougólʹnyj",
      "word": "прямоуго́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sprjamljatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спрямлять"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "straight line",
          "roman": "prjamaja linija",
          "text": "прямая линия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-KkJIdahH",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right angle",
          "roman": "prjamój úgol",
          "text": "прямо́й у́гол",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right cylinder",
          "roman": "prjamój cilindr",
          "text": "прямо́й цилиндр",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right prism",
          "roman": "prjamaja prizma",
          "text": "прямая призма",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpendicular, right, orthogonal, normal, rectangular"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-ckG4rmM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "orthogonal",
          "orthogonal"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-0VaQ8IpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straightforward"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-UPXxtG3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through (of a train)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-KCAbV19C",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downright"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-xe8LCcU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "downright",
          "downright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 2 3 2 2 29 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outspoken, frank"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-E26G4Iy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "outspoken",
          "outspoken"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 10 12 10 12 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "live (of a broadcast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-adj-PiPcRSnU",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈmoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прямой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прямой"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjamój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "прямо́й",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "f-in"
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prjamája",
          "word": "пряма́я"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of пряма́я (prjamája)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прямой-ru-noun-Q68uRgxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "пряма́я",
          "прямая#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "instrumental",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈmoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прямой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прямой"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "прѧмъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "straight, correct, honest, simple",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "прѧмъ",
        "gloss": "straight, correct, honest, simple"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pręmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręmъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic прѧмъ (pręmŭ, “straight, correct, honest, simple”), from Proto-Slavic *pręmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjamój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)пряме́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)пряме́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряме́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́е",
      "roman": "prjamóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряма́я",
      "roman": "prjamája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́е",
      "roman": "prjamýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́го",
      "roman": "prjamóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́му",
      "roman": "prjamómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́м",
      "roman": "prjamým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́го",
      "roman": "prjamóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́е",
      "roman": "prjamóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряму́ю",
      "roman": "prjamúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́е",
      "roman": "prjamýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́м",
      "roman": "prjamým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́ю",
      "roman": "prjamóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́ми",
      "roman": "prjamými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́м",
      "roman": "prjamóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "roman": "prjamój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́х",
      "roman": "prjamýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прям",
      "roman": "prjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́мо",
      "roman": "prjámo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пряма́",
      "roman": "prjamá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прямы́",
      "roman": "prjamý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́мы",
      "roman": "prjámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "пряме́е",
        "3": "пряме́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) (comparative (по)пряме́е or (по)пряме́й, superlative пряме́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "c'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vyprjamljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выпрямля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprjamík",
      "word": "напрями́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пряма́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamizná",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямизна́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamítʹ",
      "word": "прями́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjámo",
      "word": "пря́мо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamo-",
      "word": "прямо-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamój úgol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прямо́й у́гол"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamolinéjnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямолине́йность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamolinéjnyj",
      "word": "прямолине́йный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamotá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "прямота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjamougólʹnyj",
      "word": "прямоуго́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sprjamljatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "спрямлять"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "straight line",
          "roman": "prjamaja linija",
          "text": "прямая линия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "right angle",
          "roman": "prjamój úgol",
          "text": "прямо́й у́гол",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right cylinder",
          "roman": "prjamój cilindr",
          "text": "прямо́й цилиндр",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "right prism",
          "roman": "prjamaja prizma",
          "text": "прямая призма",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpendicular, right, orthogonal, normal, rectangular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "orthogonal",
          "orthogonal"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straightforward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straightforward",
          "straightforward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through (of a train)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "downright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downright",
          "downright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outspoken, frank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outspoken",
          "outspoken"
        ],
        [
          "frank",
          "frank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "live (of a broadcast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈmoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прямой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прямой"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прямо́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjamój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "прямо́й",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прямо́й",
        "2": "f-in"
      },
      "expansion": "прямо́й • (prjamój) f inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prjamája",
          "word": "пряма́я"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of пряма́я (prjamája)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пряма́я",
          "прямая#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "instrumental",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈmoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-прямой.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прямой"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.