"противостоять" meaning in All languages combined

See противостоять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prətʲɪvəstɐˈjætʲ] Audio: Ru-противостоять.ogg
Etymology: противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|противо-|стоя́ть}} противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|противостоя́ть|impf}} противостоя́ть • (protivostojátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|противостоя́ть}} Forms: противостоя́ть [canonical], protivostojátʹ [romanization], form [no-perfect], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], противостоя́ть [imperfective, infinitive], противостоя́щий [active, participle, present], противостоя́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], противостоя́ [adverbial, participle, present], противостоя́в [adverbial, participle, past], противостоя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], противостою́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду противостоя́ть [first-person, future, singular], противостои́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь противостоя́ть [future, second-person, singular], противостои́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет противостоя́ть [future, singular, third-person], противостои́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем противостоя́ть [first-person, future, plural], противостои́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете противостоя́ть [future, plural, second-person], противостоя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут противостоя́ть [future, plural, third-person], противосто́й [imperative, singular], противосто́йте [imperative, plural], противостоя́л [masculine, past, singular], противостоя́ли [masculine, past, plural], противостоя́ла [feminine, past, singular], противостоя́ли [feminine, past, plural], противостоя́ло [neuter, past, singular], противостоя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to counter, to contradict, to oppose, to confront, to withstand, to resist (+ dative case) Related terms: противостоя́ние (protivostojánije), противоде́йствовать (protivodéjstvovatʹ)
    Sense id: en-противостоять-ru-verb-StBXCf~6 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with противо-

Download JSON data for противостоять meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "противо-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form",
      "tags": [
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́щий",
      "roman": "protivostojáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́вший",
      "roman": "protivostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́",
      "roman": "protivostojá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́в",
      "roman": "protivostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́вши",
      "roman": "protivostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостою́",
      "roman": "protivostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́шь",
      "roman": "protivostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́т",
      "roman": "protivostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́м",
      "roman": "protivostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́те",
      "roman": "protivostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́т",
      "roman": "protivostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противосто́й",
      "roman": "protivostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противосто́йте",
      "roman": "protivostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́л",
      "roman": "protivostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ла",
      "roman": "protivostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ло",
      "roman": "protivostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "противостоя́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "противостоя́ть • (protivostojátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "противостоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with противо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to counter, to contradict, to oppose, to confront, to withstand, to resist (+ dative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-противостоять-ru-verb-StBXCf~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "confront",
          "confront"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "dative case"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "protivostojánije",
          "word": "противостоя́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "protivodéjstvovatʹ",
          "word": "противоде́йствовать"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪvəstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-противостоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "противостоять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "противо-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "противо- (protivo-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form",
      "tags": [
        "no-perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́щий",
      "roman": "protivostojáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́вший",
      "roman": "protivostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́",
      "roman": "protivostojá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́в",
      "roman": "protivostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́вши",
      "roman": "protivostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостою́",
      "roman": "protivostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́шь",
      "roman": "protivostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́т",
      "roman": "protivostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́м",
      "roman": "protivostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостои́те",
      "roman": "protivostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́т",
      "roman": "protivostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут противостоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut protivostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противосто́й",
      "roman": "protivostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противосто́йте",
      "roman": "protivostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́л",
      "roman": "protivostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ла",
      "roman": "protivostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ло",
      "roman": "protivostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "противостоя́ли",
      "roman": "protivostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "противостоя́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "противостоя́ть • (protivostojátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "противостоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "protivostojánije",
      "word": "противостоя́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protivodéjstvovatʹ",
      "word": "противоде́йствовать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with противо-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to counter, to contradict, to oppose, to confront, to withstand, to resist (+ dative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "confront",
          "confront"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "dative case"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪvəstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-противостоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "противостоять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.