"промывать" meaning in All languages combined

See промывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prəmɨˈvatʲ]
Etymology: промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|промы́ть|-ва́ть}} промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|промыва́ть|impf|pf=промы́ть}} промыва́ть • (promyvátʹ) impf (perfective промы́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|промыва́ть}} Forms: промыва́ть [canonical], promyvátʹ [romanization], промы́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], промыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], промыва́ющий [active, participle, present], промыва́вший [active, participle, past], промыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], промыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], промыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], промыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], промыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду промыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], промыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь промыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], промыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет промыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], промыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем промыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], промыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете промыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], промыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут промыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], промыва́й [imperative, singular], промыва́йте [imperative, plural], промыва́л [masculine, past, singular], промыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], промыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], промыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], промыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], промыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wash (well/properly/thoroughly)
    Sense id: en-промывать-ru-verb-f77TtBqp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 14 25 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 33 19 19 29
  2. to rinse, to bathe, to irrigate
    Sense id: en-промывать-ru-verb-ynNhNeZ1 Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 33 19 19 29
  3. to jig
    Sense id: en-промывать-ru-verb-p2IYb2dS Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 33 19 19 29
  4. to wash out, to wash away, to make (a hole, ravine, etc)
    Sense id: en-промывать-ru-verb-3TKURxAT Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 33 19 19 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: промыва́ние (promyvánije), промо́ина (promóina), мыть (mytʹ) [imperfective], помы́ть (pomýtʹ) [perfective], вы́мыть (výmytʹ) [perfective], мы́ться (mýtʹsja) [imperfective], помы́ться (pomýtʹsja) [perfective], вы́мыться (výmytʹsja) [perfective], мытьё (mytʹjó), мо́йка (mójka), мо́йщик (mójščik), мо́ющий (mójuščij), мы́ло (mýlo)

Download JSON data for промывать meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "промы́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "промыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "promyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ть",
      "roman": "promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ющий",
      "roman": "promyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́вший",
      "roman": "promyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́емый",
      "roman": "promyvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́я",
      "roman": "promyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́в",
      "roman": "promyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́вши",
      "roman": "promyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ю",
      "roman": "promyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ешь",
      "roman": "promyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ет",
      "roman": "promyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ем",
      "roman": "promyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ете",
      "roman": "promyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ют",
      "roman": "promyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́й",
      "roman": "promyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́йте",
      "roman": "promyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́л",
      "roman": "promyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ла",
      "roman": "promyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ло",
      "roman": "promyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "промыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "промы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "промыва́ть • (promyvátʹ) impf (perfective промы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "промыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "promyvánije",
      "word": "промыва́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "promóina",
      "word": "промо́ина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmytʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mytʹjó",
      "word": "мытьё"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mójka",
      "word": "мо́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mójščik",
      "word": "мо́йщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mójuščij",
      "word": "мо́ющий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mýlo",
      "word": "мы́ло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash (well/properly/thoroughly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-промывать-ru-verb-f77TtBqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rinse, to bathe, to irrigate"
      ],
      "id": "en-промывать-ru-verb-ynNhNeZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ],
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jig"
      ],
      "id": "en-промывать-ru-verb-p2IYb2dS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jig",
          "jig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash out, to wash away, to make (a hole, ravine, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-промывать-ru-verb-3TKURxAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash out",
          "wash out"
        ],
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəmɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "промывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "промы́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "промы́ть (promýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "промыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "promyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ть",
      "roman": "promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ющий",
      "roman": "promyvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́вший",
      "roman": "promyvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́емый",
      "roman": "promyvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́я",
      "roman": "promyvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́в",
      "roman": "promyváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́вши",
      "roman": "promyvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ю",
      "roman": "promyváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ешь",
      "roman": "promyváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ет",
      "roman": "promyvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ем",
      "roman": "promyvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ете",
      "roman": "promyvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ют",
      "roman": "promyvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут промыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut promyvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́й",
      "roman": "promyváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́йте",
      "roman": "promyvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́л",
      "roman": "promyvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ла",
      "roman": "promyvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ло",
      "roman": "promyválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "промыва́ли",
      "roman": "promyváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "промыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "промы́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "промыва́ть • (promyvátʹ) impf (perfective промы́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "промыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "promyvánije",
      "word": "промыва́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promóina",
      "word": "промо́ина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomýtʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помы́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmytʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мыться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mytʹjó",
      "word": "мытьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mójka",
      "word": "мо́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mójščik",
      "word": "мо́йщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mójuščij",
      "word": "мо́ющий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mýlo",
      "word": "мы́ло"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wash (well/properly/thoroughly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rinse, to bathe, to irrigate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ],
        [
          "bathe",
          "bathe"
        ],
        [
          "irrigate",
          "irrigate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jig",
          "jig"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wash out, to wash away, to make (a hole, ravine, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash out",
          "wash out"
        ],
        [
          "wash away",
          "wash away"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəmɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "промывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.