"пристраивать" meaning in All languages combined

See пристраивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪˈstraɪvətʲ]
Etymology: пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пристро́ить|-ивать}} пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пристра́ивать|impf|pf=пристро́ить}} пристра́ивать • (pristráivatʹ) impf (perfective пристро́ить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|пристра́ивать}} Forms: пристра́ивать [canonical], pristráivatʹ [romanization], пристро́ить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пристра́ивать [imperfective, infinitive], пристра́ивающий [active, participle, present], пристра́ивавший [active, participle, past], пристра́иваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пристра́ивая [adverbial, participle, present], пристра́ивав [adverbial, participle, past], пристра́ивавши [adverbial, participle, past], пристра́иваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пристра́ивать [first-person, future, singular], пристра́иваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пристра́ивать [future, second-person, singular], пристра́ивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пристра́ивать [future, singular, third-person], пристра́иваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пристра́ивать [first-person, future, plural], пристра́иваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пристра́ивать [future, plural, second-person], пристра́ивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пристра́ивать [future, plural, third-person], пристра́ивай [imperative, singular], пристра́ивайте [imperative, plural], пристра́ивал [masculine, past, singular], пристра́ивали [masculine, past, plural], пристра́ивала [feminine, past, singular], пристра́ивали [feminine, past, plural], пристра́ивало [neuter, past, singular], пристра́ивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to attach (a building, room, etc.) (к (k) + dative, onto)
    Sense id: en-пристраивать-ru-verb-RTeybTlC
  2. (colloquial) to put, to place, to set (something somewhere) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-пристраивать-ru-verb-J-1Qs-r0
  3. (military) to place into formation Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-пристраивать-ru-verb-5GkFS-K2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 24 48 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 29 29 42 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пристра́иваться (pristráivatʹsja), пристро́иться (pristróitʹsja), пристро́й (pristrój), пристро́йка (pristrójka)

Download JSON data for пристраивать meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пристро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pristráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивающий",
      "roman": "pristráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивавший",
      "roman": "pristráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваемый",
      "roman": "pristráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивая",
      "roman": "pristráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивав",
      "roman": "pristráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивавши",
      "roman": "pristráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваю",
      "roman": "pristráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваешь",
      "roman": "pristráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивает",
      "roman": "pristráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваем",
      "roman": "pristráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваете",
      "roman": "pristráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивают",
      "roman": "pristráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивай",
      "roman": "pristráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивайте",
      "roman": "pristráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивал",
      "roman": "pristráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивала",
      "roman": "pristráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивало",
      "roman": "pristráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пристра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пристро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "пристра́ивать • (pristráivatʹ) impf (perfective пристро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пристра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pristráivatʹsja",
      "word": "пристра́иваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pristróitʹsja",
      "word": "пристро́иться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pristrój",
      "word": "пристро́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pristrójka",
      "word": "пристро́йка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attach (a building, room, etc.) (к (k) + dative, onto)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пристраивать-ru-verb-RTeybTlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "к",
          "к#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to place, to set (something somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пристраивать-ru-verb-J-1Qs-r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to put, to place, to set (something somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 24 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place into formation"
      ],
      "id": "en-пристраивать-ru-verb-5GkFS-K2",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to place into formation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пристраивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пристро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пристро́ить (pristróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pristráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивающий",
      "roman": "pristráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивавший",
      "roman": "pristráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваемый",
      "roman": "pristráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивая",
      "roman": "pristráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивав",
      "roman": "pristráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивавши",
      "roman": "pristráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваю",
      "roman": "pristráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваешь",
      "roman": "pristráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивает",
      "roman": "pristráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваем",
      "roman": "pristráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́иваете",
      "roman": "pristráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивают",
      "roman": "pristráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пристра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut pristráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивай",
      "roman": "pristráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивайте",
      "roman": "pristráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивал",
      "roman": "pristráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивала",
      "roman": "pristráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивало",
      "roman": "pristráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристра́ивали",
      "roman": "pristráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пристра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пристро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "пристра́ивать • (pristráivatʹ) impf (perfective пристро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пристра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pristráivatʹsja",
      "word": "пристра́иваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pristróitʹsja",
      "word": "пристро́иться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pristrój",
      "word": "пристро́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pristrójka",
      "word": "пристро́йка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attach (a building, room, etc.) (к (k) + dative, onto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "к",
          "к#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to place, to set (something somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to put, to place, to set (something somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place into formation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to place into formation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пристраивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.