See природа on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "priróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дата",
"roman": "priródata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да",
"2": "f",
"adj": "приро́ден"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (priróda) f (relational adjective приро́ден)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-природа-bg-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[priˈrɔdɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-природа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "priroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "природен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"roman": "priroda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природата",
"roman": "prirodata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "природава",
"roman": "prirodava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природана",
"roman": "prirodana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природо",
"roman": "prirodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "природен"
},
"expansion": "природа • (priroda) f (relational adjective природен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "природ",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "природје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "природине",
"def_dist_sg": "природана",
"def_prox_pl": "природиве",
"def_prox_sg": "природава",
"def_unsp_pl": "природите",
"def_unsp_sg": "природата",
"ind_pl": "природи",
"ind_sg": "природа",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "природи",
"voc_sg": "природо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature, environment"
],
"id": "en-природа-mk-noun-3BR5Zskj",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpriɾɔda]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-природа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "priróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́д",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́д",
"roman": "priród",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́де",
"roman": "priróde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дам",
"roman": "priródam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "priródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дой",
"roman": "priródoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "priródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дами",
"roman": "priródami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́де",
"roman": "priróde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дах",
"roman": "priródax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дъ",
"roman": "priród",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дѣ",
"roman": "priródě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дамъ",
"roman": "priródam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "priródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дой",
"roman": "priródoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "priródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дами",
"roman": "priródami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дѣ",
"roman": "priródě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дахъ",
"roman": "priródax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да",
"adj": "приро́дный"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (priróda) f inan (genitive приро́ды, nominative plural приро́ды, genitive plural приро́д, relational adjective приро́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prirodooxránnyj",
"word": "природоохра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "prirodopólʹzovanije",
"word": "природопо́льзование"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vladimir Odoyevsky",
"ref": "1843, Владимир Одоевский [Vladimir Odoyevsky], Город без имени; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Velíkije javlénija priródy ne pogružáli jevó v tu bespéčnuju dúmu, kotóraja ottorgájet čelovéka ot zemnój skórbi.",
"text": "Вели́кие явле́ния приро́ды не погружа́ли его́ в ту беспе́чную ду́му, кото́рая отторга́ет челове́ка от земно́й ско́рби.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Katya adored nature, and so did Arkady, though he did not dare to admit it; Madame Odintsov, like Bazarov, was rather indifferent to natural beauties.",
"ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 17”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
"roman": "Kátja obožála priródu, i Arkádij jejó ljubíl, xotʹ i ne smel priznátʹsja v étom; Odincóva bylá k nej dovólʹno ravnodúšna, tak že kak i Bazárov.",
"text": "Ка́тя обожа́ла приро́ду, и Арка́дий её люби́л, хоть и не смел призна́ться в э́том; Одинцо́ва была́ к ней дово́льно равноду́шна, так же как и База́ров.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-природа-ru-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈrodə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-природа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "при́рода",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "príroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "природи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "при́рода"
},
"expansion": "при́рода f (Latin spelling príroda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"при‧ро‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "природа",
"10": "природе",
"11": "природи",
"12": "природама",
"13": "природом",
"14": "природама",
"2": "природе",
"3": "природе",
"4": "природа",
"5": "природи",
"6": "природама",
"7": "природу",
"8": "природе",
"9": "природо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-природа-sh-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǐːroda/"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pryróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ди",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "pryróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ди",
"roman": "pryródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ді",
"roman": "pryródi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "pryródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "pryródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ді",
"roman": "pryródi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́до",
"roman": "pryródo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да<sg>",
"adj": "приро́дний"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (pryróda) f inan (genitive приро́ди, uncountable, relational adjective приро́дний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pryródnyj",
"word": "приро́дний"
},
{
"roman": "pryródnyk",
"word": "приро́дник"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodnýčyj",
"word": "природни́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodoznávecʹ",
"word": "природозна́вець"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodoznávstvo",
"word": "природозна́вство"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-природа-uk-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) nature"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈrɔdɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-природа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "priróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ден",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дата",
"roman": "priródata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да",
"2": "f",
"adj": "приро́ден"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (priróda) f (relational adjective приро́ден)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[priˈrɔdɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-природа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "priroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "природен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"roman": "priroda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природата",
"roman": "prirodata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "природава",
"roman": "prirodava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природана",
"roman": "prirodana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природо",
"roman": "prirodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "природен"
},
"expansion": "природа • (priroda) f (relational adjective природен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "природ",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "природје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "природине",
"def_dist_sg": "природана",
"def_prox_pl": "природиве",
"def_prox_sg": "природава",
"def_unsp_pl": "природите",
"def_unsp_sg": "природата",
"ind_pl": "природи",
"ind_sg": "природа",
"n": "sg",
"voc_pl": "природи",
"voc_sg": "природо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table-single"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian singularia tantum",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nature, environment"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"environment",
"environment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpriɾɔda]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-природа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prirodooxránnyj",
"word": "природоохра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "prirodopólʹzovanije",
"word": "природопо́льзование"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "priróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́д",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́д",
"roman": "priród",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́де",
"roman": "priróde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дам",
"roman": "priródam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "priródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дой",
"roman": "priródoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "priródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дами",
"roman": "priródami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́де",
"roman": "priróde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дах",
"roman": "priródax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "priróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дъ",
"roman": "priród",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дѣ",
"roman": "priródě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дамъ",
"roman": "priródam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "priródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ды",
"roman": "priródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дой",
"roman": "priródoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "priródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дами",
"roman": "priródami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дѣ",
"roman": "priródě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дахъ",
"roman": "priródax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да",
"adj": "приро́дный"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (priróda) f inan (genitive приро́ды, nominative plural приро́ды, genitive plural приро́д, relational adjective приро́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vladimir Odoyevsky",
"ref": "1843, Владимир Одоевский [Vladimir Odoyevsky], Город без имени; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Velíkije javlénija priródy ne pogružáli jevó v tu bespéčnuju dúmu, kotóraja ottorgájet čelovéka ot zemnój skórbi.",
"text": "Вели́кие явле́ния приро́ды не погружа́ли его́ в ту беспе́чную ду́му, кото́рая отторга́ет челове́ка от земно́й ско́рби.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Katya adored nature, and so did Arkady, though he did not dare to admit it; Madame Odintsov, like Bazarov, was rather indifferent to natural beauties.",
"ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 17”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:",
"roman": "Kátja obožála priródu, i Arkádij jejó ljubíl, xotʹ i ne smel priznátʹsja v étom; Odincóva bylá k nej dovólʹno ravnodúšna, tak že kak i Bazárov.",
"text": "Ка́тя обожа́ла приро́ду, и Арка́дий её люби́л, хоть и не смел призна́ться в э́том; Одинцо́ва была́ к ней дово́льно равноду́шна, так же как и База́ров.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈrodə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-природа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "при́рода",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "príroda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "природе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "природи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "природом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "природама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "при́рода"
},
"expansion": "при́рода f (Latin spelling príroda)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"при‧ро‧да"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "природа",
"10": "природе",
"11": "природи",
"12": "природама",
"13": "природом",
"14": "природама",
"2": "природе",
"3": "природе",
"4": "природа",
"5": "природи",
"6": "природама",
"7": "природу",
"8": "природе",
"9": "природо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǐːroda/"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pryródnyj",
"word": "приро́дний"
},
{
"roman": "pryródnyk",
"word": "приро́дник"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodnýčyj",
"word": "природни́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodoznávecʹ",
"word": "природозна́вець"
},
{
"roman": "pryrodoznávstvo",
"word": "природозна́вство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*priroda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *priroda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *priroda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "приро́да",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pryróda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ди",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дний",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́да",
"roman": "pryróda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ди",
"roman": "pryródy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ді",
"roman": "pryródi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ду",
"roman": "pryródu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́дою",
"roman": "pryródoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́ді",
"roman": "pryródi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "приро́до",
"roman": "pryródo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да<sg>",
"adj": "приро́дний"
},
"expansion": "приро́да • (pryróda) f inan (genitive приро́ди, uncountable, relational adjective приро́дний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "приро́да<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) nature"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[preˈrɔdɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-природа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "природа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for природа meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.