See преть on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for преть meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrěti",
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{
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"3": "*pьrěti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrěti",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrěti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сопре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "упре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "взопре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "опре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ть",
"roman": "prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ющий",
"roman": "préjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́вший",
"roman": "prévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́я",
"roman": "préja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́в",
"roman": "prév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́вши",
"roman": "prévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ю",
"roman": "préju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пре́ть",
"roman": "búdu prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ешь",
"roman": "préješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ет",
"roman": "préjet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пре́ть",
"roman": "búdet prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ем",
"roman": "préjem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пре́ть",
"roman": "búdem prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ете",
"roman": "préjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пре́ть",
"roman": "búdete prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ют",
"roman": "préjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пре́ть",
"roman": "búdut prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́й",
"roman": "préj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́йте",
"roman": "préjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́л",
"roman": "prél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ла",
"roman": "préla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ло",
"roman": "prélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сопре́ть",
"pf2": "упре́ть",
"pf3": "взопре́ть",
"pf4": "опре́ть"
},
"expansion": "пре́ть • (prétʹ) impf (perfective сопре́ть or упре́ть or взопре́ть or опре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "преть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "soprétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сопре́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prénija",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "пре́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oprélostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опре́лость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prélyj",
"word": "пре́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: сопре́ть (soprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rot"
],
"id": "en-преть-ru-verb-Vsdphw6f",
"links": [
[
"rot",
"rot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: упре́ть (uprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stew"
],
"id": "en-преть-ru-verb-8ZjjtQBX",
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stew"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: взопре́ть (vzoprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sweat"
],
"id": "en-преть-ru-verb-ZGfmxTxk",
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to sweat"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ru:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 8 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: опре́ть (oprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of skin) to become intertriginous, to become wet and irritated in folds"
],
"id": "en-преть-ru-verb-M8Zq-H69",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"intertriginous",
"intertriginous"
],
[
"wet",
"wet"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"irritated",
"irritated"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"folds",
"folds"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) (of skin) to become intertriginous, to become wet and irritated in folds"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲetʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prětʹ",
"word": "прѣть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "преть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьrěti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrěti",
"name": "inh"
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"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrěti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сопре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "упре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "взопре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "опре́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ть",
"roman": "prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ющий",
"roman": "préjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́вший",
"roman": "prévšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́я",
"roman": "préja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́в",
"roman": "prév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́вши",
"roman": "prévši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ю",
"roman": "préju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду пре́ть",
"roman": "búdu prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ешь",
"roman": "préješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь пре́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ет",
"roman": "préjet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет пре́ть",
"roman": "búdet prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ем",
"roman": "préjem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем пре́ть",
"roman": "búdem prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ете",
"roman": "préjete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете пре́ть",
"roman": "búdete prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ют",
"roman": "préjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут пре́ть",
"roman": "búdut prétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́й",
"roman": "préj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́йте",
"roman": "préjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́л",
"roman": "prél",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ла",
"roman": "préla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ло",
"roman": "prélo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пре́ли",
"roman": "préli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "сопре́ть",
"pf2": "упре́ть",
"pf3": "взопре́ть",
"pf4": "опре́ть"
},
"expansion": "пре́ть • (prétʹ) impf (perfective сопре́ть or упре́ть or взопре́ть or опре́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "преть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "soprétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сопре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "prénija",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "пре́ния"
},
{
"roman": "oprélostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опре́лость"
},
{
"roman": "prélyj",
"word": "пре́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: сопре́ть (soprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rot"
],
"links": [
[
"rot",
"rot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: упре́ть (uprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stew"
],
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stew"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: взопре́ть (vzoprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sweat"
],
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to sweat"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: опре́ть (oprétʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of skin) to become intertriginous, to become wet and irritated in folds"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"intertriginous",
"intertriginous"
],
[
"wet",
"wet"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"irritated",
"irritated"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"folds",
"folds"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) (of skin) to become intertriginous, to become wet and irritated in folds"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲetʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "prětʹ",
"word": "прѣть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "преть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.