"претходница" meaning in All languages combined

See претходница on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [prɛtˈxɔdnit͡sa]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|претходници}} претходница • (prethodnica) m (plural претходници) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=претходницје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=претходницине|def_dist_sg=претходницана|def_prox_pl=претходнициве|def_prox_sg=претходницава|def_unsp_pl=претходниците|def_unsp_sg=претходницата|ind_pl=претходници|ind_sg=претходница|n=|voc_pl=претходници|voc_sg=претходницо}} Forms: prethodnica [romanization], претходници [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], претходница [indefinite, singular], претходници [indefinite, plural], претходницата [definite, singular, unspecified], претходниците [definite, plural, unspecified], претходницава [definite, proximal, singular], претходнициве [definite, plural, proximal], претходницана [definite, distal, singular], претходницине [definite, distal, plural], претходницо [singular, vocative], претходници [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) vanguard, advance guard
    Sense id: en-претходница-mk-noun-lNEA1huX Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. female predecessor, precursor Synonyms: претходничка
    Sense id: en-претходница-mk-noun-Esg2fuB8 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /prěːtxodnit͡sa/
Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=пре́тходница}} пре́тходница f (Latin spelling préthodnica) Forms: пре́тходница [canonical, feminine], préthodnica [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], претходница [nominative, singular], претходнице [nominative, plural], претходнице [genitive, singular], претходница [genitive, plural], претходници [dative, singular], претходницама [dative, plural], претходницу [accusative, singular], претходнице [accusative, plural], претходнице [singular, vocative], претходницо [singular, vocative], претходнице [plural, vocative], претходници [locative, singular], претходницама [locative, plural], претходницом [instrumental, singular], претходницама [instrumental, plural]
  1. predecessor, precursor (female)
    Sense id: en-претходница-sh-noun-iOZ6RF9L
  2. advance guard
    Sense id: en-претходница-sh-noun-S0mtFhp1 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 10 10 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 10 10 45 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prethodnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "roman": "prethodnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "roman": "prethodnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницата",
      "roman": "prethodnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходниците",
      "roman": "prethodnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницава",
      "roman": "prethodnicava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнициве",
      "roman": "prethodnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницана",
      "roman": "prethodnicana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницине",
      "roman": "prethodnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницо",
      "roman": "prethodnico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "roman": "prethodnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "претходници"
      },
      "expansion": "претходница • (prethodnica) m (plural претходници)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "прет",
        "ход",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "претходницје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "претходницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "претходницана",
        "def_prox_pl": "претходнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "претходницава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "претходниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "претходницата",
        "ind_pl": "претходници",
        "ind_sg": "претходница",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "претходници",
        "voc_sg": "претходницо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "mk:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vanguard, advance guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-претходница-mk-noun-lNEA1huX",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "vanguard",
          "vanguard"
        ],
        [
          "advance guard",
          "advance guard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) vanguard, advance guard"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female predecessor, precursor"
      ],
      "id": "en-претходница-mk-noun-Esg2fuB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "претходничка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɛtˈxɔdnit͡sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "претходница"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре́тходница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préthodnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "пре́тходница"
      },
      "expansion": "пре́тходница f (Latin spelling préthodnica)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "прет",
        "ход",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "predecessor, precursor (female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-претходница-sh-noun-iOZ6RF9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 10 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 10 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "advance guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-претходница-sh-noun-S0mtFhp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "advance guard",
          "advance guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prěːtxodnit͡sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "претходница"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 4-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prethodnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "roman": "prethodnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "roman": "prethodnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницата",
      "roman": "prethodnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходниците",
      "roman": "prethodnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницава",
      "roman": "prethodnicava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнициве",
      "roman": "prethodnicive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницана",
      "roman": "prethodnicana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницине",
      "roman": "prethodnicine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницо",
      "roman": "prethodnico",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "roman": "prethodnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "претходници"
      },
      "expansion": "претходница • (prethodnica) m (plural претходници)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "прет",
        "ход",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "претходницје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "претходницине",
        "def_dist_sg": "претходницана",
        "def_prox_pl": "претходнициве",
        "def_prox_sg": "претходницава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "претходниците",
        "def_unsp_sg": "претходницата",
        "ind_pl": "претходници",
        "ind_sg": "претходница",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "претходници",
        "voc_sg": "претходницо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vanguard, advance guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "vanguard",
          "vanguard"
        ],
        [
          "advance guard",
          "advance guard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) vanguard, advance guard"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female predecessor, precursor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "претходничка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɛtˈxɔdnit͡sa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "претходница"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре́тходница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préthodnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходница",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходнице",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходници",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "претходницама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "пре́тходница"
      },
      "expansion": "пре́тходница f (Latin spelling préthodnica)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "прет",
        "ход",
        "ни",
        "ца"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "predecessor, precursor (female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "predecessor",
          "predecessor"
        ],
        [
          "precursor",
          "precursor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advance guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advance guard",
          "advance guard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prěːtxodnit͡sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "претходница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for претходница meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.