See препятствовать on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "препя́тствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воспрепя́тствовать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовать",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствующий",
"roman": "prepjátstvujuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовавший",
"roman": "prepjátstvovavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуя",
"roman": "prepjátstvuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовав",
"roman": "prepjátstvovav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовавши",
"roman": "prepjátstvovavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствую",
"roman": "prepjátstvuju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdu prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуешь",
"roman": "prepjátstvuješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdešʹ prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствует",
"roman": "prepjátstvujet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdet prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуем",
"roman": "prepjátstvujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdem prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуете",
"roman": "prepjátstvujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdete prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуют",
"roman": "prepjátstvujut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdut prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуй",
"roman": "prepjátstvuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуйте",
"roman": "prepjátstvujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовал",
"roman": "prepjátstvoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовала",
"roman": "prepjátstvovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовало",
"roman": "prepjátstvovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "препя́тствовать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
"expansion": "препя́тствовать • (prepjátstvovatʹ) impf (perfective воспрепя́тствовать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "препя́тствовать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hinder someone",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ komú-libo",
"text": "препя́тствовать кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to prevent, to prohibit, to impede, to put obstacles"
],
"id": "en-препятствовать-ru-verb-Ny1sbbdF",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "prepjátstvije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препя́тствие"
},
{
"roman": "prepjátstvovanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препя́тствование"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈpʲat͡stvəvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-препятствовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "препятствовать"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "препя́тствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "воспрепя́тствовать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовать",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствующий",
"roman": "prepjátstvujuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовавший",
"roman": "prepjátstvovavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуя",
"roman": "prepjátstvuja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовав",
"roman": "prepjátstvovav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовавши",
"roman": "prepjátstvovavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствую",
"roman": "prepjátstvuju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdu prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуешь",
"roman": "prepjátstvuješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdešʹ prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствует",
"roman": "prepjátstvujet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdet prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуем",
"roman": "prepjátstvujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdem prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуете",
"roman": "prepjátstvujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdete prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуют",
"roman": "prepjátstvujut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут препя́тствовать",
"roman": "búdut prepjátstvovatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуй",
"roman": "prepjátstvuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствуйте",
"roman": "prepjátstvujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовал",
"roman": "prepjátstvoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовала",
"roman": "prepjátstvovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовало",
"roman": "prepjátstvovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "препя́тствовали",
"roman": "prepjátstvovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "препя́тствовать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
"expansion": "препя́тствовать • (prepjátstvovatʹ) impf (perfective воспрепя́тствовать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "препя́тствовать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "prepjátstvije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препя́тствие"
},
{
"roman": "prepjátstvovanije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препя́тствование"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hinder someone",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ komú-libo",
"text": "препя́тствовать кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to prevent, to prohibit, to impede, to put obstacles"
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"prohibit",
"prohibit"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪˈpʲat͡stvəvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-препятствовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "препятствовать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for препятствовать meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.