"преподнести" meaning in All languages combined

See преподнести on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [prʲɪpədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi] Audio: Ru-преподнести.ogg
Etymology: пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пре-|поднести́}} пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|преподнести́|pf|impf=преподноси́ть}} преподнести́ • (prepodnestí) pf (imperfective преподноси́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b(9)+p|преподнести́|преподнес}} Forms: преподнести́ [canonical], prepodnestí [romanization], преподноси́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], преподнести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], преподнёсший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], преподнесённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], преподнеся́ [adverbial, participle, past], преподнёсши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], преподнесу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], преподнесёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], преподнесёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], преподнесём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], преподнесёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], преподнесу́т [future, plural, third-person], преподнеси́ [imperative, singular], преподнеси́те [imperative, plural], преподнёс [masculine, past, singular], преподнесли́ [masculine, past, plural], преподнесла́ [feminine, past, singular], преподнесли́ [feminine, past, plural], преподнесло́ [neuter, past, singular], преподнесли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to present, to make a present
    Sense id: en-преподнести-ru-verb-W-AMZ9gu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 50 50
  2. to communicate
    Sense id: en-преподнести-ru-verb-6Sl3LC2j Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пре- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пре-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: преподноше́ние (prepodnošénije), подноси́ть (podnosítʹ) [imperfective], поднести́ (podnestí) [perfective], подноше́ние (podnošénije), подно́с (podnós), подно́счик (podnósčik), носи́ть (nosítʹ), нести́ (nestí) [imperfective], понести́ (ponestí) [perfective]

Download JSON data for преподнести meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "поднести́"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prepodnestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "roman": "prepodnestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёсший",
      "roman": "prepodnjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесённый",
      "roman": "prepodnesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеся́",
      "roman": "prepodnesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёсши",
      "roman": "prepodnjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесу́",
      "roman": "prepodnesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёшь",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёт",
      "roman": "prepodnesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесём",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёте",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесу́т",
      "roman": "prepodnesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеси́",
      "roman": "prepodnesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеси́те",
      "roman": "prepodnesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёс",
      "roman": "prepodnjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесла́",
      "roman": "prepodneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесло́",
      "roman": "prepodnesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преподнести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "преподноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преподнести́ • (prepodnestí) pf (imperfective преподноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "преподнести́",
        "4": "преподнес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prepodnošénije",
      "word": "преподноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnošénije",
      "word": "подноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnós",
      "word": "подно́с"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podnósčik",
      "word": "подно́счик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presented a book to her. / He presented her with a book.",
          "roman": "On prepodnjós jej knígu.",
          "text": "Он преподнёс ей кни́гу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hand something to somebody on a plate",
          "roman": "prepodnestí v gotóvom víde štó-libo komú-libo",
          "text": "преподнести́ в гото́вом ви́де что́-либо кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give somebody a surprise",
          "roman": "prepodnestí sjurpríz komú-libo",
          "text": "преподнести́ сюрпри́з кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to present, to make a present"
      ],
      "id": "en-преподнести-ru-verb-W-AMZ9gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to communicate/bring bad news",
          "roman": "prepodnestí neprijátnuju nóvostʹ",
          "text": "преподнести́ неприя́тную но́вость",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's a matter of presentation.",
          "roman": "Délo v tom, kak éto prepodnestí.",
          "text": "Де́ло в том, как э́то преподнести́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to communicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-преподнести-ru-verb-6Sl3LC2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪpədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преподнести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преподнести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пре-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пре-",
        "3": "поднести́"
      },
      "expansion": "пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + поднести́ (podnestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prepodnestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнести́",
      "roman": "prepodnestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёсший",
      "roman": "prepodnjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесённый",
      "roman": "prepodnesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеся́",
      "roman": "prepodnesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёсши",
      "roman": "prepodnjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесу́",
      "roman": "prepodnesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёшь",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёт",
      "roman": "prepodnesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесём",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесёте",
      "roman": "prepodnesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесу́т",
      "roman": "prepodnesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеси́",
      "roman": "prepodnesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнеси́те",
      "roman": "prepodnesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнёс",
      "roman": "prepodnjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесла́",
      "roman": "prepodneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесло́",
      "roman": "prepodnesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преподнесли́",
      "roman": "prepodneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "преподнести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "преподноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "преподнести́ • (prepodnestí) pf (imperfective преподноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "преподнести́",
        "4": "преподнес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prepodnošénije",
      "word": "преподноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnosítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подноси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnošénije",
      "word": "подноше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnós",
      "word": "подно́с"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podnósčik",
      "word": "подно́счик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presented a book to her. / He presented her with a book.",
          "roman": "On prepodnjós jej knígu.",
          "text": "Он преподнёс ей кни́гу.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hand something to somebody on a plate",
          "roman": "prepodnestí v gotóvom víde štó-libo komú-libo",
          "text": "преподнести́ в гото́вом ви́де что́-либо кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give somebody a surprise",
          "roman": "prepodnestí sjurpríz komú-libo",
          "text": "преподнести́ сюрпри́з кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to present, to make a present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to communicate/bring bad news",
          "roman": "prepodnestí neprijátnuju nóvostʹ",
          "text": "преподнести́ неприя́тную но́вость",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's a matter of presentation.",
          "roman": "Délo v tom, kak éto prepodnestí.",
          "text": "Де́ло в том, как э́то преподнести́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to communicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪpədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-преподнести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преподнести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.