See предохранять on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предохрани́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "предохрани́ть (predoxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "предохрани́ть (predoxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предохраня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predoxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предохрани́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ть",
"roman": "predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ющий",
"roman": "predoxranjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́вший",
"roman": "predoxranjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́емый",
"roman": "predoxranjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́я",
"roman": "predoxranjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́в",
"roman": "predoxranjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́вши",
"roman": "predoxranjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ю",
"roman": "predoxranjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdu predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ешь",
"roman": "predoxranjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ет",
"roman": "predoxranjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdet predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ем",
"roman": "predoxranjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdem predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ете",
"roman": "predoxranjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdete predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ют",
"roman": "predoxranjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdut predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́й",
"roman": "predoxranjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́йте",
"roman": "predoxranjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́л",
"roman": "predoxranjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ла",
"roman": "predoxranjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ло",
"roman": "predoxranjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предохраня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "предохрани́ть"
},
"expansion": "предохраня́ть • (predoxranjátʹ) impf (perfective предохрани́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "предохраня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect from harm"
],
"id": "en-предохранять-ru-verb-Byi0dhAJ",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "predoxranénije",
"word": "предохране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "predoxranítelʹ",
"word": "предохрани́тель"
},
{
"roman": "predoxranítelʹnyj",
"word": "предохрани́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ть"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪdəxrɐˈnʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "предохранять"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предохрани́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "предохрани́ть (predoxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "предохрани́ть (predoxranítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предохраня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predoxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предохрани́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ть",
"roman": "predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ющий",
"roman": "predoxranjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́вший",
"roman": "predoxranjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́емый",
"roman": "predoxranjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́я",
"roman": "predoxranjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́в",
"roman": "predoxranjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́вши",
"roman": "predoxranjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ю",
"roman": "predoxranjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdu predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ешь",
"roman": "predoxranjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ет",
"roman": "predoxranjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdet predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ем",
"roman": "predoxranjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdem predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ете",
"roman": "predoxranjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdete predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ют",
"roman": "predoxranjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут предохраня́ть",
"roman": "búdut predoxranjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́й",
"roman": "predoxranjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́йте",
"roman": "predoxranjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́л",
"roman": "predoxranjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ла",
"roman": "predoxranjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ло",
"roman": "predoxranjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предохраня́ли",
"roman": "predoxranjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предохраня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "предохрани́ть"
},
"expansion": "предохраня́ть • (predoxranjátʹ) impf (perfective предохрани́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "предохраня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "predoxranénije",
"word": "предохране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "predoxranítelʹ",
"word": "предохрани́тель"
},
{
"roman": "predoxranítelʹnyj",
"word": "предохрани́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ть"
},
{
"roman": "oxranjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "охраня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "охрани́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oxranénije",
"word": "охране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "oxrána",
"word": "охра́на"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnyj",
"word": "охра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "oxránnik",
"word": "охра́нник"
},
{
"roman": "oxránka",
"word": "охра́нка"
},
{
"roman": "xranítʹ",
"word": "храни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "xranénije",
"word": "хране́ние"
},
{
"roman": "xranítelʹ",
"word": "храни́тель"
},
{
"roman": "xranílišče",
"word": "храни́лище"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to protect from harm"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪdəxrɐˈnʲætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "предохранять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for предохранять meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.