"праздник" meaning in All languages combined

See праздник on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈprazʲnʲɪk] Audio: Ru-праздник.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”), from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”), derived from *porzdьnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|праздьникъ||holiday|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”), {{bor+|ru|cu|праздьникъ||holiday}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*porzdьnikъ||skip, gap in a sequence}} Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”), {{m|sla-pro|*porzdьnъ}} *porzdьnъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пра́здник|adj=пра́здничный|dim=пра́здничек}} пра́здник • (prázdnik) m inan (genitive пра́здника, nominative plural пра́здники, genitive plural пра́здников, relational adjective пра́здничный, diminutive пра́здничек) Forms: пра́здник [canonical], prázdnik [romanization], пра́здника [genitive], пра́здники [nominative, plural], пра́здников [genitive, plural], пра́здничный [adjective, relational], пра́здничек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пра́здник [nominative, singular], пра́здники [nominative, plural], пра́здника [genitive, singular], пра́здников [genitive, plural], пра́зднику [dative, singular], пра́здникам [dative, plural], пра́здник [accusative, singular], пра́здники [accusative, plural], пра́здником [instrumental, singular], пра́здниками [instrumental, plural], пра́зднике [prepositional, singular], пра́здниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. holiday
    Sense id: en-праздник-ru-noun-gcFtM3ob Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 23 37 40
  2. festival, a feast
    Sense id: en-праздник-ru-noun-fQOvlOsD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 53 37 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 83 13 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 23 37 40
  3. (informal) joy, pleasure Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-праздник-ru-noun-GVaaDAmj Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 23 37 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пра́здникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (prázdnik) Derived forms: дванадеся́тые пра́здники (dvanadesjátyje prázdniki) Related terms: пра́зднество (prázdnestvo), пра́зднование (prázdnovanije), пра́здновать (prázdnovatʹ), пра́здный (prázdnyj), с пра́здником (s prázdnikom)

Download JSON data for праздник meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dvanadesjátyje prázdniki",
      "word": "дванадеся́тые пра́здники"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "praaznikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: praaznikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: praaznikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пра̄зьнэһкь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пра̄зьнэһкь (prāz’nehk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пра̄зьнэһкь (prāz’nehk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crp-rsn",
            "2": "prasnik"
          },
          "expansion": "Russenorsk: prasnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russenorsk: prasnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бырааһынньык",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: бырааһынньык (bıraahınnyık)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: бырааһынньык (bıraahınnyık)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holiday",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holiday"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porzdьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skip, gap in a sequence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*porzdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*porzdьnъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”), from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”), derived from *porzdьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prázdnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здничный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здничек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "roman": "prázdniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здника",
      "roman": "prázdnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здников",
      "roman": "prázdnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднику",
      "roman": "prázdniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здникам",
      "roman": "prázdnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "roman": "prázdniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здником",
      "roman": "prázdnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здниками",
      "roman": "prázdnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднике",
      "roman": "prázdnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здниках",
      "roman": "prázdnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пра́здник",
        "adj": "пра́здничный",
        "dim": "пра́здничек"
      },
      "expansion": "пра́здник • (prázdnik) m inan (genitive пра́здника, nominative plural пра́здники, genitive plural пра́здников, relational adjective пра́здничный, diminutive пра́здничек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prázdnestvo",
      "word": "пра́зднество"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prázdnovanije",
      "word": "пра́зднование"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "word": "пра́здновать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prázdnyj",
      "word": "пра́здный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "s prázdnikom",
      "word": "с пра́здником"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holiday"
      ],
      "id": "en-праздник-ru-noun-gcFtM3ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 53 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "festival, a feast"
      ],
      "id": "en-праздник-ru-noun-fQOvlOsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 37 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, pleasure"
      ],
      "id": "en-праздник-ru-noun-GVaaDAmj",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) joy, pleasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprazʲnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-праздник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "word": "пра́здникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "праздник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dvanadesjátyje prázdniki",
      "word": "дванадеся́тые пра́здники"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "praaznikka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: praaznikka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: praaznikka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "пра̄зьнэһкь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пра̄зьнэһкь (prāz’nehk’)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: пра̄зьнэһкь (prāz’nehk’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crp-rsn",
            "2": "prasnik"
          },
          "expansion": "Russenorsk: prasnik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russenorsk: prasnik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бырааһынньык",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: бырааһынньык (bıraahınnyık)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: бырааһынньык (bıraahınnyık)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holiday",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "праздьникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holiday"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*porzdьnikъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "skip, gap in a sequence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*porzdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*porzdьnъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic праздьникъ (prazdĭnikŭ, “holiday”), from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnikъ (“skip, gap in a sequence”), derived from *porzdьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prázdnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здничный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здничек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "roman": "prázdniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здника",
      "roman": "prázdnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здников",
      "roman": "prázdnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднику",
      "roman": "prázdniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здникам",
      "roman": "prázdnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здник",
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здники",
      "roman": "prázdniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здником",
      "roman": "prázdnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здниками",
      "roman": "prázdnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́зднике",
      "roman": "prázdnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пра́здниках",
      "roman": "prázdnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пра́здник",
        "adj": "пра́здничный",
        "dim": "пра́здничек"
      },
      "expansion": "пра́здник • (prázdnik) m inan (genitive пра́здника, nominative plural пра́здники, genitive plural пра́здников, relational adjective пра́здничный, diminutive пра́здничек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prázdnestvo",
      "word": "пра́зднество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prázdnovanije",
      "word": "пра́зднование"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prázdnovatʹ",
      "word": "пра́здновать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prázdnyj",
      "word": "пра́здный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "s prázdnikom",
      "word": "с пра́здником"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "holiday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "festival, a feast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, pleasure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) joy, pleasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprazʲnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-праздник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prázdnik",
      "word": "пра́здникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "праздник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.