"потягивать" meaning in All languages combined

See потягивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|тяну́ть|-ивать|alt2=тяг-}} по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|потя́гивать|impf}} потя́гивать • (potjágivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|потя́гивать|ppp=-}} Forms: потя́гивать [canonical], potjágivatʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], потя́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], потя́гивающий [active, participle, present], потя́гивавший [active, participle, past], потя́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], потя́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], потя́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], потя́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], потя́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду потя́гивать [first-person, future, singular], потя́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь потя́гивать [future, second-person, singular], потя́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет потя́гивать [future, singular, third-person], потя́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем потя́гивать [first-person, future, plural], потя́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете потя́гивать [future, plural, second-person], потя́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут потя́гивать [future, plural, third-person], потя́гивай [imperative, singular], потя́гивайте [imperative, plural], потя́гивал [masculine, past, singular], потя́гивали [masculine, past, plural], потя́гивала [feminine, past, singular], потя́гивали [feminine, past, plural], потя́гивало [neuter, past, singular], потя́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to sip Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-потягивать-ru-verb-kNrlLi4S Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 67 33
  2. (colloquial) to smoke, to pull (at), to draw (at) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-потягивать-ru-verb-UmFMkUSH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: потя́гиваться (potjágivatʹsja) [imperfective], потяну́ться (potjanútʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: тяну́ть (tjanútʹ) [imperfective], потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) [perfective], тя́жкий (tjážkij), тяжёлый (tjažólyj), тяжело́ (tjaželó), тя́жесть (tjážestʹ), тягота́ (tjagotá), тяготи́ть (tjagotítʹ), тяготе́ть (tjagotétʹ), тяга́ться (tjagátʹsja) [imperfective], потяга́ться (potjagátʹsja) [perfective], тя́га (tjága), тя́гость (tjágostʹ), тя́гостный (tjágostnyj), тя́говый (tjágovyj), тя́гло (tjáglo), тя́глый (tjáglyj), тя́гловый (tjáglovyj)

Download JSON data for потягивать meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potjágivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potjanútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "тяну́ть",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "тяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивать",
      "roman": "potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивающий",
      "roman": "potjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивавший",
      "roman": "potjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "potjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивая",
      "roman": "potjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивав",
      "roman": "potjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивавши",
      "roman": "potjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваю",
      "roman": "potjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "potjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивает",
      "roman": "potjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваем",
      "roman": "potjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваете",
      "roman": "potjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивают",
      "roman": "potjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивай",
      "roman": "potjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивайте",
      "roman": "potjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивал",
      "roman": "potjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивала",
      "roman": "potjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивало",
      "roman": "potjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потя́гивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "потя́гивать • (potjágivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "потя́гивать",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "word": "тя́жкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjažólyj",
      "word": "тяжёлый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjaželó",
      "word": "тяжело́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjážestʹ",
      "word": "тя́жесть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjagotá",
      "word": "тягота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjagotítʹ",
      "word": "тяготи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjagotétʹ",
      "word": "тяготе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "potjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjága",
      "word": "тя́га"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjágostʹ",
      "word": "тя́гость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjágostnyj",
      "word": "тя́гостный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjágovyj",
      "word": "тя́говый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjáglo",
      "word": "тя́гло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjáglyj",
      "word": "тя́глый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjáglovyj",
      "word": "тя́гловый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sip"
      ],
      "id": "en-потягивать-ru-verb-kNrlLi4S",
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke, to pull (at), to draw (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потягивать-ru-verb-UmFMkUSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to smoke, to pull (at), to draw (at)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "potjágivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjanútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "тяну́ть",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "тяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тяг- (tjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивать",
      "roman": "potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивающий",
      "roman": "potjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивавший",
      "roman": "potjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "potjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивая",
      "roman": "potjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивав",
      "roman": "potjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивавши",
      "roman": "potjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваю",
      "roman": "potjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "potjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивает",
      "roman": "potjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваем",
      "roman": "potjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гиваете",
      "roman": "potjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивают",
      "roman": "potjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут потя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut potjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивай",
      "roman": "potjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивайте",
      "roman": "potjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивал",
      "roman": "potjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивала",
      "roman": "potjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивало",
      "roman": "potjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потя́гивали",
      "roman": "potjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потя́гивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "потя́гивать • (potjágivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "потя́гивать",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjážkij",
      "word": "тя́жкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjažólyj",
      "word": "тяжёлый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaželó",
      "word": "тяжело́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjážestʹ",
      "word": "тя́жесть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotá",
      "word": "тягота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotítʹ",
      "word": "тяготи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagotétʹ",
      "word": "тяготе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjagátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяга́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjága",
      "word": "тя́га"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágostʹ",
      "word": "тя́гость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágostnyj",
      "word": "тя́гостный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjágovyj",
      "word": "тя́говый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglo",
      "word": "тя́гло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglyj",
      "word": "тя́глый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjáglovyj",
      "word": "тя́гловый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke, to pull (at), to draw (at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to smoke, to pull (at), to draw (at)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потягивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.