"потрудиться" meaning in All languages combined

See потрудиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pətrʊˈdʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|труди́ться}} по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|потруди́ться|pf|impf=труди́ться}} потруди́ться • (potrudítʹsja) pf (imperfective труди́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|потруди́ться}} Forms: потруди́ться [canonical], potrudítʹsja [romanization], труди́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], потруди́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], потруди́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], потруди́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], потружу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], потру́дишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], потру́дится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], потру́димся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], потру́дитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], потру́дятся [future, plural, third-person], потруди́сь [imperative, singular], потруди́тесь [imperative, plural], потруди́лся [masculine, past, singular], потруди́лись [masculine, past, plural], потруди́лась [feminine, past, singular], потруди́лись [feminine, past, plural], потруди́лось [neuter, past, singular], потруди́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to work, to labor, to toil
    Sense id: en-потрудиться-ru-verb-cvFu-p63 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 55 45
  2. to bother (doing something)
    Sense id: en-потрудиться-ru-verb-GwG7LJWq Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "труди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потруди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ться",
      "roman": "potrudítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вшийся",
      "roman": "potrudívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вшись",
      "roman": "potrudívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потружу́сь",
      "roman": "potružúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дишься",
      "roman": "potrúdišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дится",
      "roman": "potrúditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́димся",
      "roman": "potrúdimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дитесь",
      "roman": "potrúditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дятся",
      "roman": "potrúdjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́сь",
      "roman": "potrudísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́тесь",
      "roman": "potrudítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лся",
      "roman": "potrudílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лась",
      "roman": "potrudílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лось",
      "roman": "potrudílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потруди́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "труди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "потруди́ться • (potrudítʹsja) pf (imperfective труди́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "потруди́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to labor, to toil"
      ],
      "id": "en-потрудиться-ru-verb-cvFu-p63",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              172,
              178
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              159,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Going over to the cat, he picked him up by the front paws and put him on his chest inside the fur coat, to which Fyodor Timofeyich seemed very indifferent and did not even bother opening his eyes.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “Глава седьмая. Неудачный дебют”, in Каштанка; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Kashtanka, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2020:",
          "roman": "Podojdjá k kotú, on vzjal jevó za perédnije lápy, podnjál i sprjátal jevó na grudí pod šúbu, pričóm Fjódor Timoféič kazálsja óčenʹ ravnodúšnym i dáže ne potrudílsja otkrýtʹ glaz.",
          "text": "Подойдя́ к коту́, он взял его́ за пере́дние ла́пы, подня́л и спря́тал его́ на груди́ под шу́бу, причём Фёдор Тимофе́ич каза́лся о́чень равноду́шным и да́же не потруди́лся откры́ть глаз.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother (doing something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потрудиться-ru-verb-GwG7LJWq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətrʊˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потрудиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "труди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + труди́ться (trudítʹsja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потруди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrudítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ться",
      "roman": "potrudítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вшийся",
      "roman": "potrudívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вшись",
      "roman": "potrudívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потружу́сь",
      "roman": "potružúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дишься",
      "roman": "potrúdišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дится",
      "roman": "potrúditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́димся",
      "roman": "potrúdimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дитесь",
      "roman": "potrúditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потру́дятся",
      "roman": "potrúdjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́сь",
      "roman": "potrudísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́тесь",
      "roman": "potrudítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лся",
      "roman": "potrudílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лась",
      "roman": "potrudílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лось",
      "roman": "potrudílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́лись",
      "roman": "potrudílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потруди́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "труди́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "потруди́ться • (potrudítʹsja) pf (imperfective труди́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "потруди́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to labor, to toil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              172,
              178
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              159,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Going over to the cat, he picked him up by the front paws and put him on his chest inside the fur coat, to which Fyodor Timofeyich seemed very indifferent and did not even bother opening his eyes.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “Глава седьмая. Неудачный дебют”, in Каштанка; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Kashtanka, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2020:",
          "roman": "Podojdjá k kotú, on vzjal jevó za perédnije lápy, podnjál i sprjátal jevó na grudí pod šúbu, pričóm Fjódor Timoféič kazálsja óčenʹ ravnodúšnym i dáže ne potrudílsja otkrýtʹ glaz.",
          "text": "Подойдя́ к коту́, он взял его́ за пере́дние ла́пы, подня́л и спря́тал его́ на груди́ под шу́бу, причём Фёдор Тимофе́ич каза́лся о́чень равноду́шным и да́же не потруди́лся откры́ть глаз.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother (doing something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətrʊˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потрудиться"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.