"потопать" meaning in All languages combined

See потопать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈtopətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|то́пать}} по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пото́пать|pf|impf=пото́пывать}} пото́пать • (potópatʹ) pf (imperfective пото́пывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|пото́пать}} Forms: пото́пать [canonical], potópatʹ [romanization], пото́пывать [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], пото́пать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пото́павший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пото́пав [adverbial, participle, past], пото́павши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пото́паю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пото́паешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пото́пает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пото́паем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пото́паете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пото́пают [future, plural, third-person], пото́пай [imperative, singular], пото́пайте [imperative, plural], пото́пал [masculine, past, singular], пото́пали [masculine, past, plural], пото́пала [feminine, past, singular], пото́пали [feminine, past, plural], пото́пало [neuter, past, singular], пото́пали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stamp (one's feet) (+ instrumental)
    Sense id: en-потопать-ru-verb-pBOdeTQ4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 47 28 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 46 27 27
  2. (perfective only, low colloquial, humorous) to leave, to go away Tags: humorous, perfective
    Sense id: en-потопать-ru-verb-zObtZPc- Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: то́пать (tópatʹ) [imperfective], то́пнуть (tópnutʹ) [perfective], топта́ть (toptátʹ), топта́ние (toptánije), топча́к (topčák), то́пот (tópot), топота́ть (topotátʹ)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pətɐˈpatʲ]
Etymology: потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|потону́ть|-а́ть|alt1=потоп-}} потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|потопа́ть|impf|pf=потону́ть}} потопа́ть • (potopátʹ) impf (perfective потону́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|потопа́ть}} Forms: потопа́ть [canonical], potopátʹ [romanization], потону́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], потопа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], потопа́ющий [active, participle, present], потопа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], потопа́я [adverbial, participle, present], потопа́в [adverbial, participle, past], потопа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], потопа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду потопа́ть [first-person, future, singular], потопа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь потопа́ть [future, second-person, singular], потопа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет потопа́ть [future, singular, third-person], потопа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем потопа́ть [first-person, future, plural], потопа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете потопа́ть [future, plural, second-person], потопа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут потопа́ть [future, plural, third-person], потопа́й [imperative, singular], потопа́йте [imperative, plural], потопа́л [masculine, past, singular], потопа́ли [masculine, past, plural], потопа́ла [feminine, past, singular], потопа́ли [feminine, past, plural], потопа́ло [neuter, past, singular], потопа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (low colloquial, regional or dated) to sink; to drown; to be lost Tags: dated, regional Synonyms: тону́ть
    Sense id: en-потопать-ru-verb-CMIQ9nEL Categories (other): Regional Russian Related terms: тону́ть (tonútʹ) [imperfective], потону́ть (potonútʹ) [perfective], затону́ть (zatonútʹ) [perfective], утону́ть (utonútʹ) [perfective], топи́ть (topítʹ) [imperfective], потопи́ть (potopítʹ) [perfective], утопи́ть (utopítʹ) [perfective], топи́ться (topítʹsja) [imperfective], утопи́ться (utopítʹsja) [perfective], пото́п (potóp), потопле́ние (potoplénije), топь (topʹ), то́пкий (tópkij)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for потопать meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "то́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пото́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potópatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пать",
      "roman": "potópatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́павший",
      "roman": "potópavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пав",
      "roman": "potópav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́павши",
      "roman": "potópavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паю",
      "roman": "potópaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паешь",
      "roman": "potópaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пает",
      "roman": "potópajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паем",
      "roman": "potópajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паете",
      "roman": "potópajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пают",
      "roman": "potópajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пай",
      "roman": "potópaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пайте",
      "roman": "potópajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пал",
      "roman": "potópal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пала",
      "roman": "potópala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пало",
      "roman": "potópalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пото́пать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пото́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "пото́пать • (potópatʹ) pf (imperfective пото́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пото́пать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tópatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "то́пать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tópnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "то́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toptátʹ",
      "word": "топта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toptánije",
      "word": "топта́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "topčák",
      "word": "топча́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tópot",
      "word": "то́пот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "topotátʹ",
      "word": "топота́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stamp (one's feet) (+ instrumental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потопать-ru-verb-pBOdeTQ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to go away"
      ],
      "id": "en-потопать-ru-verb-zObtZPc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only, low colloquial, humorous) to leave, to go away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtopətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потопать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "потону́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "потоп-"
      },
      "expansion": "потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potopátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потону́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ть",
      "roman": "potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ющий",
      "roman": "potopájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́вший",
      "roman": "potopávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́я",
      "roman": "potopája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́в",
      "roman": "potopáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́вши",
      "roman": "potopávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ю",
      "roman": "potopáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ешь",
      "roman": "potopáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ет",
      "roman": "potopájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ем",
      "roman": "potopájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ете",
      "roman": "potopájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ют",
      "roman": "potopájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́й",
      "roman": "potopáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́йте",
      "roman": "potopájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́л",
      "roman": "potopál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ла",
      "roman": "potopála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ло",
      "roman": "potopálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потопа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "потону́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "потопа́ть • (potopátʹ) impf (perfective потону́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "потопа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink; to drown; to be lost"
      ],
      "id": "en-потопать-ru-verb-CMIQ9nEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, regional or dated) to sink; to drown; to be lost"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tonútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тону́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potonútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потону́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zatonútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "затону́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utonútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утону́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "topítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "топи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potopítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потопи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utopítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утопи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "topítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "топи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utopítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утопи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potóp",
          "word": "пото́п"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potoplénije",
          "word": "потопле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "topʹ",
          "word": "топь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tópkij",
          "word": "то́пкий"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тону́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətɐˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потопать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "то́пать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + то́пать (tópatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пото́пать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potópatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пать",
      "roman": "potópatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́павший",
      "roman": "potópavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пав",
      "roman": "potópav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́павши",
      "roman": "potópavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паю",
      "roman": "potópaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паешь",
      "roman": "potópaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пает",
      "roman": "potópajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паем",
      "roman": "potópajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́паете",
      "roman": "potópajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пают",
      "roman": "potópajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пай",
      "roman": "potópaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пайте",
      "roman": "potópajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пал",
      "roman": "potópal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пала",
      "roman": "potópala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пало",
      "roman": "potópalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пото́пали",
      "roman": "potópali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пото́пать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пото́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "пото́пать • (potópatʹ) pf (imperfective пото́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пото́пать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tópatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "то́пать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tópnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "то́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toptátʹ",
      "word": "топта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toptánije",
      "word": "топта́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topčák",
      "word": "топча́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tópot",
      "word": "то́пот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topotátʹ",
      "word": "топота́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stamp (one's feet) (+ instrumental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "feet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to go away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only, low colloquial, humorous) to leave, to go away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtopətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потопать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "потону́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "потоп-"
      },
      "expansion": "потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "потоп- (potop-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potopátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потону́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ть",
      "roman": "potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ющий",
      "roman": "potopájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́вший",
      "roman": "potopávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́я",
      "roman": "potopája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́в",
      "roman": "potopáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́вши",
      "roman": "potopávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ю",
      "roman": "potopáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ешь",
      "roman": "potopáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ет",
      "roman": "potopájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ем",
      "roman": "potopájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ете",
      "roman": "potopájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ют",
      "roman": "potopájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут потопа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut potopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́й",
      "roman": "potopáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́йте",
      "roman": "potopájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́л",
      "roman": "potopál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ла",
      "roman": "potopála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ло",
      "roman": "potopálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потопа́ли",
      "roman": "potopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потопа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "потону́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "потопа́ть • (potopátʹ) impf (perfective потону́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "потопа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tonútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тону́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potonútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потону́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatonútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затону́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utonútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утону́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potopítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потопи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utopítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утопи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "топи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utopítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утопи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potóp",
      "word": "пото́п"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potoplénije",
      "word": "потопле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topʹ",
      "word": "топь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tópkij",
      "word": "то́пкий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Russian",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sink; to drown; to be lost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, regional or dated) to sink; to drown; to be lost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тону́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətɐˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потопать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.