"постыть" meaning in All languages combined

See постыть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈstɨtʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|стыть}} по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|посты́ть|pf}} посты́ть • (postýtʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|15a|посты́ть}} Forms: посты́ть [canonical], postýtʹ [romanization], intransitive perfective [table-tags], посты́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], посты́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], посты́в [adverbial, participle, past], посты́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], посты́ну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], посты́нешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], посты́нет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], посты́нем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], посты́нете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], посты́нут [future, plural, third-person], посты́нь [imperative, singular], посты́ньте [imperative, plural], посты́л [masculine, past, singular], посты́ли [masculine, past, plural], посты́ла [feminine, past, singular], посты́ли [feminine, past, plural], посты́ло [neuter, past, singular], посты́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to spend some time cooling down Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-постыть-ru-verb-z7ZgPbMt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 71 29
  2. (dated or colloquial) to become disgusting, to disgust
    Sense id: en-постыть-ru-verb-DFKYzFbL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: посты́нуть (postýnutʹ) Derived forms: посты́лый (postýlyj)
Related terms: стыть (stytʹ) [imperfective], осты́ть (ostýtʹ) [perfective], сты́нуть (stýnutʹ) [imperfective], засты́нуть (zastýnutʹ) [perfective], осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ) [perfective], стыд (styd), сты́дный (stýdnyj), сты́дно (stýdno), стыди́ть (stydítʹ), стыдли́вый (stydlívyj), стыдли́во (stydlívo), стыдли́вость (stydlívostʹ), стыдо́ба (stydóba)

Download JSON data for постыть meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "postýlyj",
      "word": "посты́лый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "стыть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посты́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ть",
      "roman": "postýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́вший",
      "roman": "postývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́в",
      "roman": "postýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́вши",
      "roman": "postývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ну",
      "roman": "postýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нешь",
      "roman": "postýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нет",
      "roman": "postýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нем",
      "roman": "postýnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нете",
      "roman": "postýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нут",
      "roman": "postýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нь",
      "roman": "postýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ньте",
      "roman": "postýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́л",
      "roman": "postýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ла",
      "roman": "postýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ло",
      "roman": "postýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посты́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "посты́ть • (postýtʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "15a",
        "3": "посты́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осты́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zastýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ostýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "styd",
      "word": "стыд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stýdnyj",
      "word": "сты́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stýdno",
      "word": "сты́дно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stydítʹ",
      "word": "стыди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stydlívyj",
      "word": "стыдли́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stydlívo",
      "word": "стыдли́во"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stydlívostʹ",
      "word": "стыдли́вость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stydóba",
      "word": "стыдо́ба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time cooling down"
      ],
      "id": "en-постыть-ru-verb-z7ZgPbMt",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "cooling down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend some time cooling down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become disgusting, to disgust"
      ],
      "id": "en-постыть-ru-verb-DFKYzFbL",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or colloquial) to become disgusting, to disgust"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈstɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "postýnutʹ",
      "word": "посты́нуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "постыть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 15 verbs",
    "Russian class 15a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "postýlyj",
      "word": "посты́лый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "стыть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + стыть (stytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посты́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "postýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "15a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ть",
      "roman": "postýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́вший",
      "roman": "postývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́в",
      "roman": "postýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́вши",
      "roman": "postývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ну",
      "roman": "postýnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нешь",
      "roman": "postýnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нет",
      "roman": "postýnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нем",
      "roman": "postýnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нете",
      "roman": "postýnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нут",
      "roman": "postýnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́нь",
      "roman": "postýnʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ньте",
      "roman": "postýnʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́л",
      "roman": "postýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ла",
      "roman": "postýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ло",
      "roman": "postýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посты́ли",
      "roman": "postýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посты́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "посты́ть • (postýtʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "15a",
        "3": "посты́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осты́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zastýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostýnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осты́нуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "styd",
      "word": "стыд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stýdnyj",
      "word": "сты́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stýdno",
      "word": "сты́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stydítʹ",
      "word": "стыди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stydlívyj",
      "word": "стыдли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stydlívo",
      "word": "стыдли́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stydlívostʹ",
      "word": "стыдли́вость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stydóba",
      "word": "стыдо́ба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time cooling down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "cooling down",
          "cool down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend some time cooling down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become disgusting, to disgust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or colloquial) to become disgusting, to disgust"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈstɨtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "postýnutʹ",
      "word": "посты́нуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "постыть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.