See постный on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for постный meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пост",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "пост (post) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пост (post) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́стный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póstnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)постне́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)постне́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стный",
"roman": "póstnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стное",
"roman": "póstnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стная",
"roman": "póstnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стные",
"roman": "póstnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стного",
"roman": "póstnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стному",
"roman": "póstnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стным",
"roman": "póstnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стного",
"roman": "póstnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стное",
"roman": "póstnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стную",
"roman": "póstnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стный",
"roman": "póstnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стные",
"roman": "póstnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стным",
"roman": "póstnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стною",
"roman": "póstnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стными",
"roman": "póstnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стном",
"roman": "póstnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стен",
"roman": "pósten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стно",
"roman": "póstno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "постна́",
"roman": "postná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стны",
"roman": "póstny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́стный",
"2": "+c"
},
"expansion": "по́стный • (póstnyj) (comparative (по)постне́е or (по)постне́й)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́стный",
"2": "c*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "post",
"word": "пост"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "postnik",
"word": "постник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "postítʹsja",
"word": "пости́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lenten fare",
"roman": "póstnaja jedá",
"text": "по́стная еда́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "vegetable oil",
"roman": "póstnoje máslo",
"text": "по́стное ма́сло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenten"
],
"id": "en-постный-ru-adj-38wxmujh",
"links": [
[
"Lenten",
"Lenten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lean meat",
"roman": "póstnoje mjáso",
"text": "по́стное мя́со",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"id": "en-постный-ru-adj-kuiaHtDT",
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lean"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pious/hypocritical expression; glum expression",
"roman": "póstnoje licó",
"text": "по́стное лицо́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious, hypocritical, glum"
],
"id": "en-постный-ru-adj-GgCmLq3T",
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"hypocritical",
"hypocritical"
],
[
"glum",
"glum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) pious, hypocritical, glum"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈposnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "постный"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пост",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "пост (post) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пост (post) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́стный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póstnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)постне́е",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)постне́й",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стный",
"roman": "póstnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стное",
"roman": "póstnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стная",
"roman": "póstnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стные",
"roman": "póstnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стного",
"roman": "póstnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стному",
"roman": "póstnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стным",
"roman": "póstnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стного",
"roman": "póstnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стное",
"roman": "póstnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стную",
"roman": "póstnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стный",
"roman": "póstnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стные",
"roman": "póstnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стным",
"roman": "póstnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стною",
"roman": "póstnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стными",
"roman": "póstnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стном",
"roman": "póstnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стной",
"roman": "póstnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стных",
"roman": "póstnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стен",
"roman": "pósten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стно",
"roman": "póstno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "постна́",
"roman": "postná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "по́стны",
"roman": "póstny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́стный",
"2": "+c"
},
"expansion": "по́стный • (póstnyj) (comparative (по)постне́е or (по)постне́й)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́стный",
"2": "c*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "post",
"word": "пост"
},
{
"roman": "postnik",
"word": "постник"
},
{
"roman": "postítʹsja",
"word": "пости́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lenten fare",
"roman": "póstnaja jedá",
"text": "по́стная еда́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "vegetable oil",
"roman": "póstnoje máslo",
"text": "по́стное ма́сло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenten"
],
"links": [
[
"Lenten",
"Lenten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lean meat",
"roman": "póstnoje mjáso",
"text": "по́стное мя́со",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lean"
],
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lean"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pious/hypocritical expression; glum expression",
"roman": "póstnoje licó",
"text": "по́стное лицо́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious, hypocritical, glum"
],
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"hypocritical",
"hypocritical"
],
[
"glum",
"glum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) pious, hypocritical, glum"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈposnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "постный"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.