"порывать" meaning in All languages combined

See порывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pərɨˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-порывать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|-рыва́ть}} по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|порыва́ть|impf|pf=порва́ть}} порыва́ть • (poryvátʹ) impf (perfective порва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|порыва́ть}} Forms: порыва́ть [canonical], poryvátʹ [romanization], порва́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], порыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], порыва́ющий [active, participle, present], порыва́вший [active, participle, past], порыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], порыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], порыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], порыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], порыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду порыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], порыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь порыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], порыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет порыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], порыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем порыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], порыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете порыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], порыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут порыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], порыва́й [imperative, singular], порыва́йте [imperative, plural], порыва́л [masculine, past, singular], порыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], порыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], порыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], порыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], порыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break (off) (with), to desert Related terms: порыва́ться (poryvátʹsja) [imperfective], порва́ться (porvátʹsja) [perfective], по́рванный (pórvannyj), рвать (rvatʹ), рва́ться (rvátʹsja)

Download JSON data for порывать meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-рыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ть",
      "roman": "poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ющий",
      "roman": "poryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́вший",
      "roman": "poryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́емый",
      "roman": "poryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́я",
      "roman": "poryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́в",
      "roman": "poryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́вши",
      "roman": "poryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ю",
      "roman": "poryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ешь",
      "roman": "poryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ет",
      "roman": "poryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ем",
      "roman": "poryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ете",
      "roman": "poryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ют",
      "roman": "poryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́й",
      "roman": "poryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́йте",
      "roman": "poryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́л",
      "roman": "poryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ла",
      "roman": "poryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ло",
      "roman": "poryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "порва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "порыва́ть • (poryvátʹ) impf (perfective порва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "порыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -рывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break (off) (with), to desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-порывать-ru-verb-MT-74o0U",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "poryvátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "порыва́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "porvátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "порва́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pórvannyj",
          "word": "по́рванный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rvatʹ",
          "word": "рвать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rvátʹsja",
          "word": "рва́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-порывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порывать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-рыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ть",
      "roman": "poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ющий",
      "roman": "poryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́вший",
      "roman": "poryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́емый",
      "roman": "poryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́я",
      "roman": "poryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́в",
      "roman": "poryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́вши",
      "roman": "poryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ю",
      "roman": "poryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ешь",
      "roman": "poryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ет",
      "roman": "poryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ем",
      "roman": "poryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ете",
      "roman": "poryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ют",
      "roman": "poryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут порыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut poryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́й",
      "roman": "poryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́йте",
      "roman": "poryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́л",
      "roman": "poryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ла",
      "roman": "poryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ло",
      "roman": "poryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порыва́ли",
      "roman": "poryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "порва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "порыва́ть • (poryvátʹ) impf (perfective порва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "порыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poryvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "порыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pórvannyj",
      "word": "по́рванный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rvatʹ",
      "word": "рвать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rvátʹsja",
      "word": "рва́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -рывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break (off) (with), to desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-порывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "порывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.