See порох on Wiktionary
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"english": "to keep one's powder dry",
"roman": "deržátʹ pórox suxím",
"text": "держа́ть по́рох сухи́м",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he lacks the energy; he has not got it in him, he is not up to it",
"roman": "jemú poroxa ne xvatájet",
"text": "ему́ пороха не хвата́ет",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he will never set the Thames on fire",
"roman": "on poroxa ne výdumajet",
"text": "он пороха не вы́думает",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there is a smell of gunpowder in the air, war is in the air",
"roman": "páxnet póroxom",
"text": "па́хнет по́рохом",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "он и не поню́хал по́роху (по́роха) ― on i ne ponjúxal póroxu (póroxa) ― he hasn't experienced war",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gunpowder"
],
"links": [
[
"gunpowder",
"gunpowder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈporəx]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-порох.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pórox",
"word": "по́рохъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "порох"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian doublets",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "порохъ",
"gloss": "dust"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic порохъ (poroxŭ, “dust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*porxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "прах",
"t1": "ashes"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of прах (prax, “ashes”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic порохъ (poroxŭ, “dust”), Proto-Slavic *porxъ. Doublet of прах (prax, “ashes”), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́рох",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pórox",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́роху",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "порохови́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́рох",
"roman": "pórox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́роху",
"roman": "póroxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́рохові",
"roman": "póroxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́роху",
"roman": "póroxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́рох",
"roman": "pórox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́рохом",
"roman": "póroxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́роху",
"roman": "póroxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́роху",
"roman": "póroxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́рох<sg.genu>",
"adj": "порохови́й"
},
"expansion": "по́рох • (pórox) m inan (genitive по́роху, uncountable, relational adjective порохови́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́рох<sg.genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "porošók",
"word": "порошо́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powder"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "порошо́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gunpowder"
],
"links": [
[
"gunpowder",
"gunpowder"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пил"
},
{
"word": "ку́рява"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔrɔx]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-порох.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "порох"
}
Download raw JSONL data for порох meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.