"померкнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See померкнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈmʲerknʊtʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|ме́ркнуть}} по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поме́ркнуть|pf|impf=ме́ркнуть}} поме́ркнуть • (pomérknutʹ) pf (imperfective ме́ркнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a􂀿(6)􂁀|поме́ркнуть}} Forms: поме́ркнуть [canonical], pomérknutʹ [romanization], ме́ркнуть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], поме́ркнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поме́ркший [active, participle, past], поме́ркнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поме́ркнув [adverbial, participle, past], поме́ркши [adverbial, participle, past], поме́ркнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поме́ркну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поме́ркнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поме́ркнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поме́ркнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поме́ркнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поме́ркнут [future, plural, third-person], поме́ркни [imperative, singular], поме́ркните [imperative, plural], поме́рк [masculine, past, singular], поме́ркли [masculine, past, plural], поме́ркла [feminine, past, singular], поме́ркли [feminine, past, plural], поме́ркло [neuter, past, singular], поме́ркли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grow dark/dim
    Sense id: en-померкнуть-ru-verb-HG776-Nw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 33 38 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 33 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 30 36
  2. to fade, to wane
    Sense id: en-померкнуть-ru-verb-3vAQMrxa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 33 38 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 33 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 30 36
  3. to pale (before) Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-померкнуть-ru-verb-yJz57l-G Disambiguation of Light: 14 9 77 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 33 38 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 33 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 30 36
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ме́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomérknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнуть",
      "roman": "pomérknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркший",
      "roman": "pomérkšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнувший",
      "roman": "pomérknuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнув",
      "roman": "pomérknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркши",
      "roman": "pomérkši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнувши",
      "roman": "pomérknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркну",
      "roman": "pomérknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнешь",
      "roman": "pomérknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнет",
      "roman": "pomérknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнем",
      "roman": "pomérknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнете",
      "roman": "pomérknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнут",
      "roman": "pomérknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркни",
      "roman": "pomérkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркните",
      "roman": "pomérknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́рк",
      "roman": "pomérk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркла",
      "roman": "pomérkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркло",
      "roman": "pomérklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поме́ркнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ме́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "поме́ркнуть • (pomérknutʹ) pf (imperfective ме́ркнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(6)􂁀",
        "3": "поме́ркнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who gives a damn that\nHomer or Ovid\nHave no characters like us,\nSpotted with soot.\nI know –\nThe Sun would grow dim, if it saw\nThe gold-mines in our souls!",
          "ref": "1915, Владимир Маяковский [Vladimir Mayakovsky], chapter 2, in Облако в штанах; English translation from A Cloud in Trousers, London: Enitharmon Press, 2015:",
          "roman": "Plevátʹ, što net\nu Gomérov i Ovídijev\nljudéj, kak my;\not kópoti v óspe.\nJa znáju —\nsólnce pomérklo b, uvídev\nnášix duš zolotýje róssypi!",
          "text": "Плева́ть, что нет\nу Гоме́ров и Ови́диев\nлюде́й, как мы;\nот ко́поти в о́спе.\nЯ зна́ю —\nсо́лнце поме́ркло б, уви́дев\nна́ших душ золоты́е ро́ссыпи!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow dark/dim"
      ],
      "id": "en-померкнуть-ru-verb-HG776-Nw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his fame dwindled",
          "roman": "jevó sláva pomérkla",
          "text": "его́ сла́ва поме́ркла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fade, to wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-померкнуть-ru-verb-3vAQMrxa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "ru:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pale (before)"
      ],
      "id": "en-померкнуть-ru-verb-yJz57l-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmʲerknʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "померкнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Light"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ме́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ме́ркнуть (mérknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomérknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнуть",
      "roman": "pomérknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркший",
      "roman": "pomérkšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнувший",
      "roman": "pomérknuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнув",
      "roman": "pomérknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркши",
      "roman": "pomérkši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнувши",
      "roman": "pomérknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркну",
      "roman": "pomérknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнешь",
      "roman": "pomérknešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнет",
      "roman": "pomérknet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнем",
      "roman": "pomérknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнете",
      "roman": "pomérknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркнут",
      "roman": "pomérknut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркни",
      "roman": "pomérkni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркните",
      "roman": "pomérknite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́рк",
      "roman": "pomérk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркла",
      "roman": "pomérkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркло",
      "roman": "pomérklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́ркли",
      "roman": "pomérkli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поме́ркнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ме́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "поме́ркнуть • (pomérknutʹ) pf (imperfective ме́ркнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(6)􂁀",
        "3": "поме́ркнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who gives a damn that\nHomer or Ovid\nHave no characters like us,\nSpotted with soot.\nI know –\nThe Sun would grow dim, if it saw\nThe gold-mines in our souls!",
          "ref": "1915, Владимир Маяковский [Vladimir Mayakovsky], chapter 2, in Облако в штанах; English translation from A Cloud in Trousers, London: Enitharmon Press, 2015:",
          "roman": "Plevátʹ, što net\nu Gomérov i Ovídijev\nljudéj, kak my;\not kópoti v óspe.\nJa znáju —\nsólnce pomérklo b, uvídev\nnášix duš zolotýje róssypi!",
          "text": "Плева́ть, что нет\nу Гоме́ров и Ови́диев\nлюде́й, как мы;\nот ко́поти в о́спе.\nЯ зна́ю —\nсо́лнце поме́ркло б, уви́дев\nна́ших душ золоты́е ро́ссыпи!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow dark/dim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his fame dwindled",
          "roman": "jevó sláva pomérkla",
          "text": "его́ сла́ва поме́ркла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fade, to wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pale (before)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmʲerknʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "померкнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for померкнуть meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.