"полый" meaning in All languages combined

See полый on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpoɫɨj]
Etymology: Related to Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”) and *polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*poľe||field}} Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”), {{m|sla-pro|*polnъ||flat, smooth, plain}} *polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*pleh₂-||flat}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”) Head templates: {{ru-adj|по́лый}} по́лый • (pólyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|по́лый|a}} Forms: по́лый [canonical], pólyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́лый [masculine, nominative], по́лое [neuter, nominative], по́лая [feminine, nominative], по́лые [nominative, plural], по́лого [genitive, masculine, neuter], по́лой [feminine, genitive], по́лых [genitive, plural], по́лому [dative, masculine, neuter], по́лой [dative, feminine], по́лым [dative, plural], по́лого [accusative, animate, masculine], по́лое [accusative, neuter], по́лую [accusative, feminine], по́лых [accusative, animate, plural], по́лый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], по́лые [accusative, inanimate, plural], по́лым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], по́лой [feminine, instrumental], по́лою [feminine, instrumental], по́лыми [instrumental, plural], по́лом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], по́лой [feminine, prepositional], по́лых [plural, prepositional], пол [masculine, short-form], по́ло [neuter, short-form], по́ла [feminine, short-form], по́лы [plural, short-form]
  1. hollow Synonyms: пусто́й
    Sense id: en-полый-ru-adj-shsXtOzG Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 42 18 39
  2. (dated, regional) naked Tags: dated, regional
    Sense id: en-полый-ru-adj-EqZnyb5v Categories (other): Regional Russian, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 42 18 39
  3. spilling over after spring ice breakup (of water or a river)
    Sense id: en-полый-ru-adj-DS8h2vzi Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 42 18 39 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 1 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: по́лость (pólostʹ), полынья́ (polynʹjá)

Download JSON data for полый meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pólostʹ",
      "word": "по́лость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polynʹjá",
      "word": "полынья́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*poľe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polnъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, smooth, plain"
      },
      "expansion": "*polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”) and *polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "roman": "pólyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лое",
      "roman": "póloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лая",
      "roman": "pólaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лые",
      "roman": "pólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лого",
      "roman": "pólovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лому",
      "roman": "pólomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лым",
      "roman": "pólym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лого",
      "roman": "pólovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лое",
      "roman": "póloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лую",
      "roman": "póluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "roman": "pólyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лые",
      "roman": "pólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лым",
      "roman": "pólym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лою",
      "roman": "póloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыми",
      "roman": "pólymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лом",
      "roman": "pólom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пол",
      "roman": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ло",
      "roman": "pólo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ла",
      "roman": "póla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лы",
      "roman": "póly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лый"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лый • (pólyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hollow"
      ],
      "id": "en-полый-ru-adj-shsXtOzG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пусто́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked"
      ],
      "id": "en-полый-ru-adj-EqZnyb5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional) naked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spilling over after spring ice breakup (of water or a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-полый-ru-adj-DS8h2vzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "breakup",
          "breakup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полый"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pólostʹ",
      "word": "по́лость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polynʹjá",
      "word": "полынья́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*poľe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*polnъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, smooth, plain"
      },
      "expansion": "*polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *poľe (“field”) and *polnъ (“flat, smooth, plain”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "roman": "pólyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лое",
      "roman": "póloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лая",
      "roman": "pólaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лые",
      "roman": "pólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лого",
      "roman": "pólovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лому",
      "roman": "pólomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лым",
      "roman": "pólym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лого",
      "roman": "pólovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лое",
      "roman": "póloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лую",
      "roman": "póluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лый",
      "roman": "pólyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лые",
      "roman": "pólyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лым",
      "roman": "pólym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лою",
      "roman": "póloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыми",
      "roman": "pólymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лом",
      "roman": "pólom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лой",
      "roman": "póloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лых",
      "roman": "pólyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пол",
      "roman": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ло",
      "roman": "pólo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ла",
      "roman": "póla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лы",
      "roman": "póly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лый"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лый • (pólyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пусто́й"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Russian",
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional) naked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spilling over after spring ice breakup (of water or a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "breakup",
          "breakup"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.