"покрывать" meaning in All languages combined

See покрывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəkrɨˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-покрывать.ogg
Etymology: покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|покры́ть|-ва́ть}} покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|покрыва́ть|impf|pf=покры́ть}} покрыва́ть • (pokryvátʹ) impf (perfective покры́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|покрыва́ть}} Forms: покрыва́ть [canonical], pokryvátʹ [romanization], покры́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], покрыва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], покрыва́ющий [active, participle, present], покрыва́вший [active, participle, past], покрыва́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], покрыва́я [adverbial, participle, present], покрыва́в [adverbial, participle, past], покрыва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], покрыва́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду покрыва́ть [first-person, future, singular], покрыва́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь покрыва́ть [future, second-person, singular], покрыва́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет покрыва́ть [future, singular, third-person], покрыва́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем покрыва́ть [first-person, future, plural], покрыва́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете покрыва́ть [future, plural, second-person], покрыва́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут покрыва́ть [future, plural, third-person], покрыва́й [imperative, singular], покрыва́йте [imperative, plural], покрыва́л [masculine, past, singular], покрыва́ли [masculine, past, plural], покрыва́ла [feminine, past, singular], покрыва́ли [feminine, past, plural], покрыва́ло [neuter, past, singular], покрыва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover
    Sense id: en-покрывать-ru-verb-HmfwMVjo
  2. to drown out
    Sense id: en-покрывать-ru-verb-Bq1YAsPm Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 82 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 8 75 17
  3. (agriculture) to mount (an animal to mate) Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-покрывать-ru-verb-OE-6Cf6D Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: покры́тие (pokrýtije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for покрывать meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "pokryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́вший",
      "roman": "pokryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́емый",
      "roman": "pokryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́я",
      "roman": "pokryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́в",
      "roman": "pokryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́вши",
      "roman": "pokryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ю",
      "roman": "pokryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "pokryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ет",
      "roman": "pokryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ем",
      "roman": "pokryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ете",
      "roman": "pokryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ют",
      "roman": "pokryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́й",
      "roman": "pokryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́йте",
      "roman": "pokryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́л",
      "roman": "pokryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ла",
      "roman": "pokryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ло",
      "roman": "pokryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "покры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "покрыва́ть • (pokryvátʹ) impf (perfective покры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pokrýtije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "покры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-покрывать-ru-verb-HmfwMVjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 82 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 75 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drown out"
      ],
      "id": "en-покрывать-ru-verb-Bq1YAsPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "drown out",
          "drown out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ru:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mount (an animal to mate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-покрывать-ru-verb-OE-6Cf6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to mount (an animal to mate)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-покрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покрывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "покры́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "покры́ть (pokrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokryvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покры́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ющий",
      "roman": "pokryvájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́вший",
      "roman": "pokryvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́емый",
      "roman": "pokryvájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́я",
      "roman": "pokryvája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́в",
      "roman": "pokryváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́вши",
      "roman": "pokryvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ю",
      "roman": "pokryváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ешь",
      "roman": "pokryváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ет",
      "roman": "pokryvájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ем",
      "roman": "pokryvájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ете",
      "roman": "pokryvájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ют",
      "roman": "pokryvájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут покрыва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pokryvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́й",
      "roman": "pokryváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́йте",
      "roman": "pokryvájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́л",
      "roman": "pokryvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ла",
      "roman": "pokryvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ло",
      "roman": "pokryválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покрыва́ли",
      "roman": "pokryváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покрыва́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "покры́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "покрыва́ть • (pokryvátʹ) impf (perfective покры́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "покрыва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pokrýtije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "покры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drown out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drown out",
          "drown out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mount (an animal to mate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) to mount (an animal to mate)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkrɨˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-покрывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покрывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.