See покинуть on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "ки́нуть",
"t2": "to throw, to cast"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + ки́нуть (kínutʹ, “to throw, to cast”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ки́нуть (kínutʹ, “to throw, to cast”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поки́нуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokínutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "покида́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нуть",
"roman": "pokínutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нувший",
"roman": "pokínuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нутый",
"roman": "pokínutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нув",
"roman": "pokínuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нувши",
"roman": "pokínuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́ну",
"roman": "pokínu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нешь",
"roman": "pokínešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нет",
"roman": "pokínet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нем",
"roman": "pokínem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нете",
"roman": "pokínete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нут",
"roman": "pokínut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нь",
"roman": "pokínʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́ньте",
"roman": "pokínʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нул",
"roman": "pokínul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нула",
"roman": "pokínula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нуло",
"roman": "pokínulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поки́нуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "покида́ть"
},
"expansion": "поки́нуть • (pokínutʹ) pf (imperfective покида́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "поки́нуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave, to quit, to forsake"
],
"id": "en-покинуть-ru-verb-DguuV6K6",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon, to desert"
],
"id": "en-покинуть-ru-verb-bHsfjMLz",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈkʲinʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-покинуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "покинуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "ки́нуть",
"t2": "to throw, to cast"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + ки́нуть (kínutʹ, “to throw, to cast”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ки́нуть (kínutʹ, “to throw, to cast”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поки́нуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokínutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "покида́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нуть",
"roman": "pokínutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нувший",
"roman": "pokínuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нутый",
"roman": "pokínutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нув",
"roman": "pokínuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нувши",
"roman": "pokínuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́ну",
"roman": "pokínu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нешь",
"roman": "pokínešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нет",
"roman": "pokínet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нем",
"roman": "pokínem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нете",
"roman": "pokínete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нут",
"roman": "pokínut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нь",
"roman": "pokínʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́ньте",
"roman": "pokínʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нул",
"roman": "pokínul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нула",
"roman": "pokínula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нуло",
"roman": "pokínulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поки́нули",
"roman": "pokínuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поки́нуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "покида́ть"
},
"expansion": "поки́нуть • (pokínutʹ) pf (imperfective покида́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "поки́нуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to leave, to quit, to forsake"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"quit",
"quit"
],
[
"forsake",
"forsake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abandon, to desert"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈkʲinʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-покинуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "покинуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for покинуть meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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