"подбросить" meaning in All languages combined

See подбросить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-подбросить.ogg
Etymology: под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|бро́сить}} под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подбро́сить|pf|impf=подбра́сывать}} подбро́сить • (podbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective подбра́сывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|подбро́сить}} Forms: подбро́сить [canonical], podbrósitʹ [romanization], подбра́сывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подбро́сить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подбро́сивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подбро́шенный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подбро́сив [adverbial, participle, past], подбро́сивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подбро́шу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подбро́сишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подбро́сит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подбро́сим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подбро́сите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подбро́сят [future, plural, third-person], подбро́сь [imperative, singular], подбро́сьте [imperative, plural], подбро́сил [masculine, past, singular], подбро́сили [masculine, past, plural], подбро́сила [feminine, past, singular], подбро́сили [feminine, past, plural], подбро́сило [neuter, past, singular], подбро́сили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to throw upwards
    Sense id: en-подбросить-ru-verb-R6xmNpLv Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 32 32 36
  2. to flip
    Sense id: en-подбросить-ru-verb-ZHgNpzNX Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 32 32 36
  3. (colloquial) to give (somebody) a lift (in a vehicle) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-подбросить-ru-verb-~A~x15k8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 32 32 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: броса́ть (brosátʹ) [imperfective], бро́сить (brósitʹ) [perfective], бро́совый (brósovyj), бро́ский (bróskij), бросо́к (brosók), набра́сывать (nabrásyvatʹ) [imperfective], набро́сить (nabrósitʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for подбросить meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "бро́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подбро́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podbrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сить",
      "roman": "podbrósitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сивший",
      "roman": "podbrósivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́шенный",
      "roman": "podbróšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сив",
      "roman": "podbrósiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сивши",
      "roman": "podbrósivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́шу",
      "roman": "podbróšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сишь",
      "roman": "podbrósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сит",
      "roman": "podbrósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сим",
      "roman": "podbrósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сите",
      "roman": "podbrósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сят",
      "roman": "podbrósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сь",
      "roman": "podbrósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сьте",
      "roman": "podbrósʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сил",
      "roman": "podbrósil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сила",
      "roman": "podbrósila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сило",
      "roman": "podbrósilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подбро́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подбра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подбро́сить • (podbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective подбра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "подбро́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "броса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бро́сить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brósovyj",
      "word": "бро́совый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bróskij",
      "word": "бро́ский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "brosók",
      "word": "бросо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabrásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "набра́сывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набро́сить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw upwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-подбросить-ru-verb-R6xmNpLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flip"
      ],
      "id": "en-подбросить-ru-verb-ZHgNpzNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (somebody) a lift (in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подбросить-ru-verb-~A~x15k8",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to give (somebody) a lift (in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подбросить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подбросить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian semelfactive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "бро́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подбро́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podbrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сить",
      "roman": "podbrósitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сивший",
      "roman": "podbrósivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́шенный",
      "roman": "podbróšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сив",
      "roman": "podbrósiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сивши",
      "roman": "podbrósivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́шу",
      "roman": "podbróšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сишь",
      "roman": "podbrósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сит",
      "roman": "podbrósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сим",
      "roman": "podbrósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сите",
      "roman": "podbrósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сят",
      "roman": "podbrósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сь",
      "roman": "podbrósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сьте",
      "roman": "podbrósʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сил",
      "roman": "podbrósil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сила",
      "roman": "podbrósila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сило",
      "roman": "podbrósilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбро́сили",
      "roman": "podbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подбро́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подбра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подбро́сить • (podbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective подбра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "подбро́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brosátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "броса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бро́сить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brósovyj",
      "word": "бро́совый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bróskij",
      "word": "бро́ский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brosók",
      "word": "бросо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabrásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "набра́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набро́сить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw upwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (somebody) a lift (in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to give (somebody) a lift (in a vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подбросить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подбросить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.