"подбирать" meaning in All languages combined

See подбирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pədbʲɪˈratʲ] Audio: Ru-подбирать.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъbirati. By surface analysis, под- (pod-) + -бира́ть (-birátʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*podъbirati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *podъbirati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*podъbirati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъbirati, {{surf|ru|под-|-бира́ть}} By surface analysis, под- (pod-) + -бира́ть (-birátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подбира́ть|impf|pf=подобра́ть}} подбира́ть • (podbirátʹ) impf (perfective подобра́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подбира́ть}} Forms: подбира́ть [canonical], podbirátʹ [romanization], подобра́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], подбира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], подбира́ющий [active, participle, present], подбира́вший [active, participle, past], подбира́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подбира́я [adverbial, participle, present], подбира́в [adverbial, participle, past], подбира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], подбира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подбира́ть [first-person, future, singular], подбира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подбира́ть [future, second-person, singular], подбира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подбира́ть [future, singular, third-person], подбира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подбира́ть [first-person, future, plural], подбира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подбира́ть [future, plural, second-person], подбира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подбира́ть [future, plural, third-person], подбира́й [imperative, singular], подбира́йте [imperative, plural], подбира́л [masculine, past, singular], подбира́ли [masculine, past, plural], подбира́ла [feminine, past, singular], подбира́ли [feminine, past, plural], подбира́ло [neuter, past, singular], подбира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pick up
    Sense id: en-подбирать-ru-verb-FJHeqgdT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под-, Russian terms suffixed with -бирать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -бирать: 74 26
  2. to sort out, to select, to glean
    Sense id: en-подбирать-ru-verb-etGzfWJO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: подбо́р (podbór), подбо́рка (podbórka)
{
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъbirati. By surface analysis, под- (pod-) + -бира́ть (-birátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podbirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подобра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ть",
      "roman": "podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ющий",
      "roman": "podbirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́вший",
      "roman": "podbirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́емый",
      "roman": "podbirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́я",
      "roman": "podbirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́в",
      "roman": "podbiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́вши",
      "roman": "podbirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ю",
      "roman": "podbiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ешь",
      "roman": "podbiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ет",
      "roman": "podbirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ем",
      "roman": "podbirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ете",
      "roman": "podbirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ют",
      "roman": "podbirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́й",
      "roman": "podbiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́йте",
      "roman": "podbirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́л",
      "roman": "podbirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ла",
      "roman": "podbirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ло",
      "roman": "podbirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подбира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подобра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подбира́ть • (podbirátʹ) impf (perfective подобра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подбира́ть"
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      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podbór",
      "word": "подбо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podbórka",
      "word": "подбо́рка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -бирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up"
      ],
      "id": "en-подбирать-ru-verb-FJHeqgdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sort out, to select, to glean"
      ],
      "id": "en-подбирать-ru-verb-etGzfWJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sort out",
          "sort out"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "glean",
          "glean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədbʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подбирать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подбирать"
}
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    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъbirati. By surface analysis, под- (pod-) + -бира́ть (-birátʹ).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "подбира́ть",
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    {
      "form": "podbirátʹ",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "подобра́ть",
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      "form": "imperfective transitive",
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      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ть",
      "roman": "podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ющий",
      "roman": "podbirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
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        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́вший",
      "roman": "podbirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́емый",
      "roman": "podbirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́я",
      "roman": "podbirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́в",
      "roman": "podbiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́вши",
      "roman": "podbirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ю",
      "roman": "podbiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ешь",
      "roman": "podbiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ет",
      "roman": "podbirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ем",
      "roman": "podbirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ете",
      "roman": "podbirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ют",
      "roman": "podbirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подбира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podbirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́й",
      "roman": "podbiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́йте",
      "roman": "podbirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́л",
      "roman": "podbirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ла",
      "roman": "podbirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ло",
      "roman": "podbirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подбира́ли",
      "roman": "podbiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подбира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подобра́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подбира́ть • (podbirátʹ) impf (perfective подобра́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подбира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podbór",
      "word": "подбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podbórka",
      "word": "подбо́рка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sort out, to select, to glean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sort out",
          "sort out"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "glean",
          "glean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədbʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подбирать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подбирать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подбирать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.