"погон" meaning in All languages combined

See погон on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈpɔɡɔn]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} погон • (pogon) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=погонје|col_sg2=|count=погона|def_dist_pl=погонине|def_dist_sg=погонон|def_prox_pl=погониве|def_prox_sg=погонов|def_unsp_pl=погоните|def_unsp_sg=погонот|ind_pl=погони|ind_sg=погон|n=|voc_pl=погони|voc_sg=погону|voc_sg2=}} Forms: pogon [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], погон [indefinite, singular], погони [indefinite, plural], погонот [definite, singular, unspecified], погоните [definite, plural, unspecified], погонов [definite, proximal, singular], погониве [definite, plural, proximal], погонон [definite, distal, singular], погонине [definite, distal, plural], погону [singular, vocative], погони [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], погона [count-form, plural]
  1. drive (e.g. four-wheel drive)
    Sense id: en-погон-mk-noun-ffuGuRpD Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 37 29 1 6 3 3 16 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈɡon] Audio: Ru-погон.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пого́н|(2)}} пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́н) Forms: пого́н [canonical], pogón [romanization], пого́на [genitive], пого́ны [nominative, plural], пого́н [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пого́н [nominative, singular], пого́ны [nominative, plural], пого́на [genitive, singular], пого́н [genitive, irregular, plural], пого́ну [dative, singular], пого́нам [dative, plural], пого́н [accusative, singular], пого́ны [accusative, plural], пого́ном [instrumental, singular], пого́нами [instrumental, plural], пого́не [prepositional, singular], пого́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. shoulder strap, shoulder board, shoulder mark (epaulette) (military insignia) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-погон-ru-noun-8Wj9DPpr Disambiguation of Military: 76 24 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 74 26

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈɡon] Audio: Ru-погон.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пого́н}} пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́нов) Forms: пого́н [canonical], pogón [romanization], пого́на [genitive], пого́ны [nominative, plural], пого́нов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пого́н [nominative, singular], пого́ны [nominative, plural], пого́на [genitive, singular], пого́нов [genitive, plural], пого́ну [dative, singular], пого́нам [dative, plural], пого́н [accusative, singular], пого́ны [accusative, plural], пого́ном [instrumental, singular], пого́нами [instrumental, plural], пого́не [prepositional, singular], пого́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (of a tank) turret ring (погон башни) Derived forms: погонный (pogonnyj), беспогонный (bespogonnyj), о́боротни в пого́нах (óborotni v pogónax) Related terms: пого́ня (pogónja)
    Sense id: en-погон-ru-noun-zrJgwD-7

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: по̀гон [canonical, masculine], pògon [romanization]
Etymology: As if from по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”) or equivalently from по̀гонити. Likely after Czech pohon. Etymology templates: {{prefix|sh|по|гонити|alt2=гон-|t2=to chase, to drive}} по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”), {{cal|sh|cs|pohon|notext=1}} Czech pohon Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=по̀гон}} по̀гон m (Latin spelling pògon)
  1. drive, propulsion (energy or force which produces movement)
    Sense id: en-погон-sh-noun-YirtJVgE
  2. motor (source or means of harnessing energy)
    Sense id: en-погон-sh-noun-PNV-3oNo
  3. workshop, plant, works
    Sense id: en-погон-sh-noun-ztaqKmtE
  4. (hunting) ambush hunting Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-погон-sh-noun-cDRP9Qd0 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 19 12 6 41 23 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  5. (regional) grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture) Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-погон-sh-noun-fGgKL70c Categories (other): Regional Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with по-: 9 7 11 17 56
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pogon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погони",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погоните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погониве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погону",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погони",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погона",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "погон • (pogon) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "погонје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "погона",
        "def_dist_pl": "погонине",
        "def_dist_sg": "погонон",
        "def_prox_pl": "погониве",
        "def_prox_sg": "погонов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "погоните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "погонот",
        "ind_pl": "погони",
        "ind_sg": "погон",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "погони",
        "voc_sg": "погону",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 1 6 3 3 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive (e.g. four-wheel drive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-mk-noun-ffuGuRpD",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɡɔn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "roman": "pogóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ну",
      "roman": "pogónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нам",
      "roman": "pogónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ном",
      "roman": "pogónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нами",
      "roman": "pogónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́не",
      "roman": "pogóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нах",
      "roman": "pogónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пого́н",
        "2": "(2)"
      },
      "expansion": "пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́н)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder strap, shoulder board, shoulder mark (epaulette) (military insignia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-ru-noun-8Wj9DPpr",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "epaulette",
          "epaulette"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "roman": "pogóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нов",
      "roman": "pogónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ну",
      "roman": "pogónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нам",
      "roman": "pogónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ном",
      "roman": "pogónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нами",
      "roman": "pogónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́не",
      "roman": "pogóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нах",
      "roman": "pogónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пого́н"
      },
      "expansion": "пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pogonnyj",
          "word": "погонный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bespogonnyj",
          "word": "беспогонный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "óborotni v pogónax",
          "word": "о́боротни в пого́нах"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turret ring (погон башни)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-ru-noun-zrJgwD-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tank",
          "tank"
        ],
        [
          "turret",
          "turret"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "башни",
          "башня"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a tank) turret ring (погон башни)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a tank"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pogónja",
          "word": "пого́ня"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "по",
        "3": "гонити",
        "alt2": "гон-",
        "t2": "to chase, to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "pohon",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pohon",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As if from по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”) or equivalently from по̀гонити.\nLikely after Czech pohon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по̀гон",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pògon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "по̀гон"
      },
      "expansion": "по̀гон m (Latin spelling pògon)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive, propulsion (energy or force which produces movement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-sh-noun-YirtJVgE",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "propulsion",
          "propulsion"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy#English"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force#English"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motor (source or means of harnessing energy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-sh-noun-PNV-3oNo",
      "links": [
        [
          "motor",
          "motor"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means#English"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "workshop, plant, works"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-sh-noun-ztaqKmtE",
      "links": [
        [
          "workshop",
          "workshop"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "works",
          "works"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "sh:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 1 8 2 2 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 6 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambush hunting"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-sh-noun-cDRP9Qd0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ambush",
          "ambush"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) ambush hunting"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 11 17 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погон-sh-noun-fGgKL70c",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "grazing",
          "grazing"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle#English"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pogon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погони",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погоните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погониве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погонине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погону",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погони",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погона",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "погон • (pogon) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "погонје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "погона",
        "def_dist_pl": "погонине",
        "def_dist_sg": "погонон",
        "def_prox_pl": "погониве",
        "def_prox_sg": "погонов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "погоните",
        "def_unsp_sg": "погонот",
        "ind_pl": "погони",
        "ind_sg": "погон",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "погони",
        "voc_sg": "погону",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive (e.g. four-wheel drive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔɡɔn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Military"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "roman": "pogóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ну",
      "roman": "pogónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нам",
      "roman": "pogónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ном",
      "roman": "pogónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нами",
      "roman": "pogónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́не",
      "roman": "pogóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нах",
      "roman": "pogónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пого́н",
        "2": "(2)"
      },
      "expansion": "пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́н)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder strap, shoulder board, shoulder mark (epaulette) (military insignia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "board",
          "board"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "epaulette",
          "epaulette"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pogonnyj",
      "word": "погонный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bespogonnyj",
      "word": "беспогонный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óborotni v pogónax",
      "word": "о́боротни в пого́нах"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́на",
      "roman": "pogóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нов",
      "roman": "pogónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ну",
      "roman": "pogónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нам",
      "roman": "pogónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́н",
      "roman": "pogón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ны",
      "roman": "pogóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́ном",
      "roman": "pogónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нами",
      "roman": "pogónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́не",
      "roman": "pogóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пого́нах",
      "roman": "pogónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пого́н"
      },
      "expansion": "пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pogónja",
      "word": "пого́ня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turret ring (погон башни)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tank",
          "tank"
        ],
        [
          "turret",
          "turret"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "башни",
          "башня"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a tank) turret ring (погон башни)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a tank"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈɡon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms calqued from Czech",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Czech",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with по-"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "по",
        "3": "гонити",
        "alt2": "гон-",
        "t2": "to chase, to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "pohon",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pohon",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As if from по- + гон- (“to chase, to drive”) or equivalently from по̀гонити.\nLikely after Czech pohon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по̀гон",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pògon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "по̀гон"
      },
      "expansion": "по̀гон m (Latin spelling pògon)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive, propulsion (energy or force which produces movement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "propulsion",
          "propulsion"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy#English"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force#English"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motor (source or means of harnessing energy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motor",
          "motor"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source#English"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means#English"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "workshop, plant, works"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "workshop",
          "workshop"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "works",
          "works"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ambush hunting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ambush",
          "ambush"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) ambush hunting"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "grazing",
          "grazing"
        ],
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle#English"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "погон"
}

Download raw JSONL data for погон meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: shoulder strap",
  "path": [
    "погон"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "погон",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: turret ring",
  "path": [
    "погон"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "погон",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.