"повалять" meaning in All languages combined

See повалять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəvɐˈlʲætʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|валя́ть}} по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поваля́ть|pf}} поваля́ть • (povaljátʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|поваля́ть}} Forms: поваля́ть [canonical], povaljátʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], поваля́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], поваля́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пова́лянный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], поваля́в [adverbial, participle, past], поваля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поваля́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поваля́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поваля́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поваля́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поваля́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поваля́ют [future, plural, third-person], поваля́й [imperative, singular], поваля́йте [imperative, plural], поваля́л [masculine, past, singular], поваля́ли [masculine, past, plural], поваля́ла [feminine, past, singular], поваля́ли [feminine, past, plural], поваля́ло [neuter, past, singular], поваля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to spend some time rolling (something) (в (v) + prepositional, in flour, bread crumbs, etc.) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-повалять-ru-verb-SOr3I53k Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 69 31
  2. (colloquial) to drag (all or many) (in the mud, etc.) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-повалять-ru-verb-9me1LC5v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: поваля́ться (povaljátʹsja) Related terms: валя́ть (valjátʹ) [imperfective], вы́валять (vývaljatʹ) [perfective], сваля́ть (svaljátʹ) [perfective], валя́ться (valjátʹsja), валёк (valjók) [masculine], ва́лик (válik) [masculine], вальцева́ть (valʹcevátʹ) [imperfective], вальцо́вка (valʹcóvka) [feminine], вальцо́вый (valʹcóvyj)

Download JSON data for повалять meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povaljátʹsja",
      "word": "поваля́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "валя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поваля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ть",
      "roman": "povaljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́вший",
      "roman": "povaljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пова́лянный",
      "roman": "pováljannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́в",
      "roman": "povaljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́вши",
      "roman": "povaljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ю",
      "roman": "povaljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ешь",
      "roman": "povaljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ет",
      "roman": "povaljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ем",
      "roman": "povaljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ете",
      "roman": "povaljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ют",
      "roman": "povaljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́й",
      "roman": "povaljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́йте",
      "roman": "povaljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́л",
      "roman": "povaljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ла",
      "roman": "povaljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ло",
      "roman": "povaljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поваля́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "поваля́ть • (povaljátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поваля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "валя́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vývaljatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́валять"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сваля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valjátʹsja",
      "word": "валя́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valjók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "валёк"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "válik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ва́лик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valʹcevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вальцева́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valʹcóvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вальцо́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "valʹcóvyj",
      "word": "вальцо́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time rolling (something) (в (v) + prepositional, in flour, bread crumbs, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-повалять-ru-verb-SOr3I53k",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "bread crumb",
          "bread crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend some time rolling (something) (в (v) + prepositional, in flour, bread crumbs, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag (all or many) (in the mud, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-повалять-ru-verb-9me1LC5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to drag (all or many) (in the mud, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəvɐˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повалять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "povaljátʹsja",
      "word": "поваля́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "валя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + валя́ть (valjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поваля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ть",
      "roman": "povaljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́вший",
      "roman": "povaljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пова́лянный",
      "roman": "pováljannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́в",
      "roman": "povaljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́вши",
      "roman": "povaljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ю",
      "roman": "povaljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ешь",
      "roman": "povaljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ет",
      "roman": "povaljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ем",
      "roman": "povaljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ете",
      "roman": "povaljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ют",
      "roman": "povaljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́й",
      "roman": "povaljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́йте",
      "roman": "povaljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́л",
      "roman": "povaljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ла",
      "roman": "povaljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ло",
      "roman": "povaljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поваля́ли",
      "roman": "povaljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поваля́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "поваля́ть • (povaljátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "поваля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "valjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "валя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vývaljatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́валять"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сваля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valjátʹsja",
      "word": "валя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valjók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "валёк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "válik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ва́лик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valʹcevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вальцева́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valʹcóvka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вальцо́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "valʹcóvyj",
      "word": "вальцо́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend some time rolling (something) (в (v) + prepositional, in flour, bread crumbs, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "flour",
          "flour"
        ],
        [
          "bread crumb",
          "bread crumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to spend some time rolling (something) (в (v) + prepositional, in flour, bread crumbs, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drag (all or many) (in the mud, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to drag (all or many) (in the mud, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəvɐˈlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повалять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.