"питать" meaning in All languages combined

See питать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪˈtatʲ] Audio: Ru-питать.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati, from Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti) and Serbo-Croatian pȉtati. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*peyt-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pitati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pitati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pitati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*peyt-|t=food, nutrition}} Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”), {{cog|cu|питѣти}} Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti), {{cog|sh|pȉtati}} Serbo-Croatian pȉtati Head templates: {{ru-verb|пита́ть|impf|pf=напита́ть}} пита́ть • (pitátʹ) impf (perfective напита́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|пита́ть}} Forms: пита́ть [canonical], pitátʹ [romanization], напита́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пита́ть [imperfective, infinitive], пита́ющий [active, participle, present], пита́вший [active, participle, past], пита́емый [participle, passive, present], пи́танный [participle, passive, past], пита́я [adverbial, participle, present], пита́в [adverbial, participle, past], пита́вши [adverbial, participle, past], пита́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пита́ть [first-person, future, singular], пита́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пита́ть [future, second-person, singular], пита́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пита́ть [future, singular, third-person], пита́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пита́ть [first-person, future, plural], пита́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пита́ть [future, plural, second-person], пита́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пита́ть [future, plural, third-person], пита́й [imperative, singular], пита́йте [imperative, plural], пита́л [masculine, past, singular], пита́ли [masculine, past, plural], пита́ла [feminine, past, singular], пита́ли [feminine, past, plural], пита́ло [neuter, past, singular], пита́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to feed, to nourish
    Sense id: en-питать-ru-verb-MOR502LS
  2. (figurative) to supply Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-питать-ru-verb-NPvw1xMw
  3. to feel, to experience (in a prolonged or constant manner)
    Sense id: en-питать-ru-verb-yBEA1FFS Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 32 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пита́ться (pitátʹsja) [imperfective], воспита́ть (vospitátʹ) [perfective], воспи́тывать (vospítyvatʹ) [imperfective], воспита́ться (vospitátʹsja) [perfective], воспи́тываться (vospítyvatʹsja) [imperfective], впита́ть (vpitátʹ) [perfective], впи́тывать (vpítyvatʹ) [imperfective], впита́ться (vpitátʹsja) [perfective], впи́тываться (vpítyvatʹsja) [imperfective], напита́ть (napitátʹ) [perfective], напи́тывать (napítyvatʹ) [imperfective], напита́ться (napitátʹsja) [perfective], напи́тываться (napítyvatʹsja) [imperfective], перевоспита́ть (perevospitátʹ) [perfective], перевоспи́тывать (perevospítyvatʹ) [imperfective], перевоспита́ться (perevospitátʹsja) [perfective], перевоспи́тываться (perevospítyvatʹsja) [imperfective], подпита́ть (podpitátʹ) [perfective], подпи́тывать (podpítyvatʹ) [imperfective], пропита́ть (propitátʹ) [perfective], пропи́тывать (propítyvatʹ) [imperfective], пропита́ться (propitátʹsja) [perfective], пропи́тываться (propítyvatʹsja) [imperfective], упита́ть (upitátʹ) [perfective], упи́тывать (upítyvatʹ) [imperfective], пита́ние (pitánije) [neuter], пита́тельный (pitátelʹnyj)

Download JSON data for питать meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vospitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vospítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vospitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vospítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vpítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perevospitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perevospítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perevospitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perevospítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podpitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podpítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропита́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "propítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упита́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "упи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pitánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пита́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pitátelʹnyj",
      "word": "пита́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pitati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pitati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pitati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-",
        "t": "food, nutrition"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "питѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȉtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȉtati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati, from Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti) and Serbo-Croatian pȉtati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пита́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напита́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ть",
      "roman": "pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ющий",
      "roman": "pitájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́вший",
      "roman": "pitávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́емый",
      "roman": "pitájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́танный",
      "roman": "pítannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́я",
      "roman": "pitája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́в",
      "roman": "pitáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́вши",
      "roman": "pitávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ю",
      "roman": "pitáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ешь",
      "roman": "pitáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ет",
      "roman": "pitájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ем",
      "roman": "pitájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ете",
      "roman": "pitájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ют",
      "roman": "pitájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́й",
      "roman": "pitáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́йте",
      "roman": "pitájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́л",
      "roman": "pitál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ла",
      "roman": "pitála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ло",
      "roman": "pitálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пита́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "напита́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пита́ть • (pitátʹ) impf (perfective напита́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "пита́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feed a patient",
          "roman": "pitátʹ bolʹnóvo",
          "text": "пита́ть больно́го",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "id": "en-питать-ru-verb-MOR502LS",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to supply a city with electricity",
          "roman": "pitátʹ górod elektroenɛ́rgijej",
          "text": "пита́ть го́род электроэне́ргией",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feed the battle",
          "roman": "pitátʹ boj",
          "text": "пита́ть бой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to supply"
      ],
      "id": "en-питать-ru-verb-NPvw1xMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to supply"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to nourish/entertain a feeling",
          "roman": "pitátʹ čúvstvo",
          "text": "пита́ть чу́вство",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a tender affection",
          "roman": "pitátʹ néžnyje čúvstva",
          "text": "пита́ть не́жные чу́вства",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel sympathy",
          "roman": "pitátʹ simpátiju",
          "text": "пита́ть симпа́тию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have aversion; loathe",
          "roman": "pitátʹ otvraščénije",
          "text": "пита́ть отвраще́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cherish/nourish the hope",
          "roman": "pitátʹ nadéždu",
          "text": "пита́ть наде́жду",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to experience (in a prolonged or constant manner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-питать-ru-verb-yBEA1FFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-питать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "питать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyt-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vospitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vospítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vospitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vospítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "воспи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "впита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vpítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "впи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "напита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "напи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevospitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevospítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevospitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perevospítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перевоспи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propitátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропита́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "propítyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пропи́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "упита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upítyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "упи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пита́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitátelʹnyj",
      "word": "пита́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pitati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pitati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pitati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyt-",
        "t": "food, nutrition"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "питѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "pȉtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pȉtati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitati, from Proto-Indo-European *peyt- (“food, nutrition”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic питѣти (pitěti) and Serbo-Croatian pȉtati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пита́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напита́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ть",
      "roman": "pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ющий",
      "roman": "pitájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́вший",
      "roman": "pitávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́емый",
      "roman": "pitájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́танный",
      "roman": "pítannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́я",
      "roman": "pitája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́в",
      "roman": "pitáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́вши",
      "roman": "pitávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ю",
      "roman": "pitáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ешь",
      "roman": "pitáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ет",
      "roman": "pitájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ем",
      "roman": "pitájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ете",
      "roman": "pitájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ют",
      "roman": "pitájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пита́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pitátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́й",
      "roman": "pitáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́йте",
      "roman": "pitájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́л",
      "roman": "pitál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ла",
      "roman": "pitála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ло",
      "roman": "pitálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пита́ли",
      "roman": "pitáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пита́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "напита́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пита́ть • (pitátʹ) impf (perfective напита́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "пита́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feed a patient",
          "roman": "pitátʹ bolʹnóvo",
          "text": "пита́ть больно́го",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to nourish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to supply a city with electricity",
          "roman": "pitátʹ górod elektroenɛ́rgijej",
          "text": "пита́ть го́род электроэне́ргией",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feed the battle",
          "roman": "pitátʹ boj",
          "text": "пита́ть бой",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to supply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to supply"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to nourish/entertain a feeling",
          "roman": "pitátʹ čúvstvo",
          "text": "пита́ть чу́вство",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a tender affection",
          "roman": "pitátʹ néžnyje čúvstva",
          "text": "пита́ть не́жные чу́вства",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel sympathy",
          "roman": "pitátʹ simpátiju",
          "text": "пита́ть симпа́тию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have aversion; loathe",
          "roman": "pitátʹ otvraščénije",
          "text": "пита́ть отвраще́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cherish/nourish the hope",
          "roman": "pitátʹ nadéždu",
          "text": "пита́ть наде́жду",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to experience (in a prolonged or constant manner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-питать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "питать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.