"пикать" meaning in All languages combined

See пикать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpʲikətʲ] Audio: Ru-пикать.ogg
Etymology: Per Vasmer, onomatopoeic; cognate with Polish pikać and Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”). Etymology templates: {{cog|pl|pikać}} Polish pikać, {{i|because the fish squeaks}} (because the fish squeaks), {{cog|lv|pīka||whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)}} Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пи́кать|impf|pf=пи́кнуть}} пи́кать • (píkatʹ) impf (perfective пи́кнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|пи́кать}} Forms: пи́кать [canonical], píkatʹ [romanization], пи́кнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], пи́кать [imperfective, infinitive], пи́кающий [active, participle, present], пи́кавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пи́кая [adverbial, participle, present], пи́кав [adverbial, participle, past], пи́кавши [adverbial, participle, past], пи́каю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пи́кать [first-person, future, singular], пи́каешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пи́кать [future, second-person, singular], пи́кает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пи́кать [future, singular, third-person], пи́каем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пи́кать [first-person, future, plural], пи́каете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пи́кать [future, plural, second-person], пи́кают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пи́кать [future, plural, third-person], пи́кай [imperative, singular], пи́кайте [imperative, plural], пи́кал [masculine, past, singular], пи́кали [masculine, past, plural], пи́кала [feminine, past, singular], пи́кали [feminine, past, plural], пи́кало [neuter, past, singular], пи́кали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to peep, to squeak Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-пикать-ru-verb-d6BNf1AN
  2. (colloquial, usually negative) to utter a peep, to cry out, to moan Tags: colloquial, negative, usually
    Sense id: en-пикать-ru-verb-f9tTU3Vz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 85 5
  3. (colloquial, figuratively) to object, to express one's opinion Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-пикать-ru-verb-HU135SqE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пи́канье (píkanʹje), пика́ние (pikánije)

Download JSON data for пикать meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "píkanʹje",
      "word": "пи́канье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pikánije",
      "word": "пика́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pikać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pikać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "because the fish squeaks"
      },
      "expansion": "(because the fish squeaks)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pīka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, onomatopoeic; cognate with Polish pikać and Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кать",
      "roman": "píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кающий",
      "roman": "píkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кавший",
      "roman": "píkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кая",
      "roman": "píkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кав",
      "roman": "píkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кавши",
      "roman": "píkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каю",
      "roman": "píkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdu píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каешь",
      "roman": "píkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кает",
      "roman": "píkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdet píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каем",
      "roman": "píkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdem píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каете",
      "roman": "píkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdete píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кают",
      "roman": "píkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdut píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кай",
      "roman": "píkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кайте",
      "roman": "píkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кал",
      "roman": "píkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кала",
      "roman": "píkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кало",
      "roman": "píkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́кать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пи́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́кать • (píkatʹ) impf (perfective пи́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пи́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to peep, to squeak"
      ],
      "id": "en-пикать-ru-verb-d6BNf1AN",
      "links": [
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to peep, to squeak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 85 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although often in pain, he never utters a peep.",
          "roman": "Xotjá jemú částo byvájet bólʹno, on nikogdá ne píkajet.",
          "text": "Хотя́ ему́ ча́сто быва́ет бо́льно, он никогда́ не пи́кает.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter a peep, to cry out, to moan"
      ],
      "id": "en-пикать-ru-verb-f9tTU3Vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually negative) to utter a peep, to cry out, to moan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "negative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to object, to express one's opinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-пикать-ru-verb-HU135SqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) to object, to express one's opinion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пикать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пикать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "píkanʹje",
      "word": "пи́канье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pikánije",
      "word": "пика́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pikać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pikać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "because the fish squeaks"
      },
      "expansion": "(because the fish squeaks)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pīka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, onomatopoeic; cognate with Polish pikać and Latvian pīka (“whiny child; gudgeon (because the fish squeaks)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́кать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кать",
      "roman": "píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кающий",
      "roman": "píkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кавший",
      "roman": "píkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кая",
      "roman": "píkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кав",
      "roman": "píkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кавши",
      "roman": "píkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каю",
      "roman": "píkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdu píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каешь",
      "roman": "píkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кает",
      "roman": "píkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdet píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каем",
      "roman": "píkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdem píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́каете",
      "roman": "píkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdete píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кают",
      "roman": "píkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пи́кать",
      "roman": "búdut píkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кай",
      "roman": "píkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кайте",
      "roman": "píkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кал",
      "roman": "píkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кала",
      "roman": "píkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кало",
      "roman": "píkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кали",
      "roman": "píkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пи́кать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пи́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "пи́кать • (píkatʹ) impf (perfective пи́кнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пи́кать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peep, to squeak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "squeak",
          "squeak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to peep, to squeak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Although often in pain, he never utters a peep.",
          "roman": "Xotjá jemú částo byvájet bólʹno, on nikogdá ne píkajet.",
          "text": "Хотя́ ему́ ча́сто быва́ет бо́льно, он никогда́ не пи́кает.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter a peep, to cry out, to moan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually negative) to utter a peep, to cry out, to moan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "negative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to object, to express one's opinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) to object, to express one's opinion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пикать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пикать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.