"пергач" meaning in All languages combined

See пергач on Wiktionary

Noun [Pannonian Rusyn]

IPA: [ˈpɛrɦat͡ʃ]
Rhymes: -ɛrɦat͡ʃ Etymology: Most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč), перха́ч (perxáč). Cognates include dialectal Slovak pergač and Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”). The Carpathian Rusyn and Ukrainian terms appear to be an alteration of earlier пирга́ч (pyrháč), with the пир- (pyr-) element also observed in Proto-Slavic *netopyřь as *pyřь (“flier”), while the -гач (-hač) element is related to Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|rsk|rue|перга́ч|nocap=1}} borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč), {{cog|sk|pergač}} Slovak pergač, {{cog|uk|перга́ч|t=house bat}} Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”), {{cog|sla-pro|*netopyřь}} Proto-Slavic *netopyřь, {{cog|sla-pro|*gaťę|t=underpants}} Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”) Head templates: {{head|rsk|noun|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||g=m-an|g2=|head=}} пергач (perhač) m anim, {{rsk-noun|m-an}} пергач (perhač) m anim Forms: perhač [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пергач [nominative, singular], пергачи [nominative, plural], пергача [genitive, singular], пергачох [genitive, plural], пергачови [dative, singular], пергачом [dative, plural], пергача [accusative, singular], пергачох [accusative, plural], пергачом [instrumental, singular], пергачами [instrumental, plural], пергачови [locative, singular], пергачох [locative, plural], пергач [singular, vocative], пергачи [plural, vocative]
  1. bat Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-пергач-rsk-noun-ylvOwS9x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header, Mammals
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "rue",
        "3": "перга́ч",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "pergač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak pergač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "перга́ч",
        "t": "house bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*netopyřь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *netopyřь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gaťę",
        "t": "underpants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč), перха́ч (perxáč). Cognates include dialectal Slovak pergač and Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”). The Carpathian Rusyn and Ukrainian terms appear to be an alteration of earlier пирга́ч (pyrháč), with the пир- (pyr-) element also observed in Proto-Slavic *netopyřь as *pyřь (“flier”), while the -гач (-hač) element is related to Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perhač",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергач",
      "roman": "perhač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачи",
      "roman": "perhači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергача",
      "roman": "perhača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачови",
      "roman": "perhačovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачом",
      "roman": "perhačom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергача",
      "roman": "perhača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачом",
      "roman": "perhačom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачами",
      "roman": "perhačami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачови",
      "roman": "perhačovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергач",
      "roman": "perhač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачи",
      "roman": "perhači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-an",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "пергач (perhač) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "пергач (perhač) m anim",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пер",
        "гач"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rsk",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "rsk:Mammals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bat"
      ],
      "id": "en-пергач-rsk-noun-ylvOwS9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrɦat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɦat͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пергач"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "rue",
        "3": "перга́ч",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "pergač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak pergač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "перга́ч",
        "t": "house bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*netopyřь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *netopyřь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gaťę",
        "t": "underpants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn перга́ч (perháč), перха́ч (perxáč). Cognates include dialectal Slovak pergač and Ukrainian перга́ч (perháč, “house bat”). The Carpathian Rusyn and Ukrainian terms appear to be an alteration of earlier пирга́ч (pyrháč), with the пир- (pyr-) element also observed in Proto-Slavic *netopyřь as *pyřь (“flier”), while the -гач (-hač) element is related to Proto-Slavic *gaťę (“underpants”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perhač",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергач",
      "roman": "perhač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачи",
      "roman": "perhači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергача",
      "roman": "perhača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачови",
      "roman": "perhačovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачом",
      "roman": "perhačom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергача",
      "roman": "perhača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачом",
      "roman": "perhačom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачами",
      "roman": "perhačami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачови",
      "roman": "perhačovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачох",
      "roman": "perhačox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергач",
      "roman": "perhač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пергачи",
      "roman": "perhači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "",
        "38": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m-an",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "пергач (perhač) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "пергач (perhač) m anim",
      "name": "rsk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пер",
        "гач"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pannonian Rusyn 2-syllable words",
        "Pannonian Rusyn animate nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
        "Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Carpathian Rusyn",
        "Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛrɦat͡ʃ",
        "Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛrɦat͡ʃ/2 syllables",
        "rsk:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bat",
          "bat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrɦat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrɦat͡ʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пергач"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пергач meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.