See пенка on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "пе́на (péna) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́на (péna) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"roman": "pénka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкам",
"roman": "pénkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нку",
"roman": "pénku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкой",
"roman": "pénkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкою",
"roman": "pénkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нками",
"roman": "pénkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нках",
"roman": "pénkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пѣ́нка",
"roman": "pě́nka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́нка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "пе́ночка"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка • (pénka) f inan (genitive пе́нки, nominative plural пе́нки, genitive plural пе́нок, diminutive пе́ночка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péna",
"word": "пе́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pénnyj",
"word": "пе́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pénistyj",
"word": "пе́нистый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pénitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vspénitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́нить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́ниться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vspénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́ниться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "ru:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ru:Minerals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin forming on milk"
],
"id": "en-пенка-ru-noun-~Ea9i4W2",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"forming",
"form"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 15 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ru:Minerals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meerschaum"
],
"id": "en-пенка-ru-noun-WC1yqYVx",
"links": [
[
"meerschaum",
"meerschaum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "морска́я пе́нка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 50 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 50 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 51 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 54 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 51 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 51 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "ru:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ru:Minerals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sleeping mat"
],
"id": "en-пенка-ru-noun-slHBA-98",
"links": [
[
"sleeping mat",
"sleeping mat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenkə]"
}
],
"word": "пенка"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ние",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "пе́ние (pénije) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pingos",
"5": "chaffinch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pingos (“chaffinch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*finkiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finkiz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "finch"
},
"expansion": "English finch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pinc",
"3": "",
"4": "finch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pinc (“finch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπίγγος",
"3": "",
"4": "chaffinch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπίγγος (spíngos, “chaffinch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फिङ्गक",
"3": "",
"4": "drongo, shrike"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “drongo, shrike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́ние (pénije) + -ка (-ka).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pingos (“chaffinch”), along with Proto-Germanic *finkiz (compare English finch), Welsh pinc (“finch”), Ancient Greek σπίγγος (spíngos, “chaffinch”), Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “drongo, shrike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"roman": "pénka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкам",
"roman": "pénkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нку",
"roman": "pénku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкой",
"roman": "pénkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкою",
"roman": "pénkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нками",
"roman": "pénkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нках",
"roman": "pénkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пѣ́нка",
"roman": "pě́nka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́нка",
"2": "*",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка • (pénka) f anim (genitive пе́нки, nominative plural пе́нки, genitive plural пе́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 50 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 50 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 51 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 51 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 51 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 0 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Milk",
"orig": "ru:Milk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ru:Minerals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 35 56",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Warblers",
"orig": "ru:Warblers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pénočka",
"word": "пе́ночка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf warbler"
],
"id": "en-пенка-ru-noun-XDr8mIiN",
"links": [
[
"leaf warbler",
"leaf warbler"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénije",
"word": "пе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "petʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "петь"
},
{
"roman": "spetʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спеть"
},
{
"roman": "propétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pésnja",
"word": "пе́сня"
},
{
"roman": "pésenka",
"word": "пе́сенка"
},
{
"roman": "pesnʹ",
"word": "песнь"
},
{
"roman": "pevéc",
"word": "певе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "pevíca",
"word": "певи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "pevúčij",
"word": "певу́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pévčij",
"word": "пе́вчий"
},
{
"roman": "pevún",
"word": "певу́н"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́ночка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenkə]"
}
],
"word": "пенка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Milk",
"ru:Minerals",
"ru:Warblers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "пе́на (péna) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́на (péna) + -ка (-ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́ночка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"roman": "pénka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкам",
"roman": "pénkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нку",
"roman": "pénku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкой",
"roman": "pénkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкою",
"roman": "pénkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нками",
"roman": "pénkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нках",
"roman": "pénkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пѣ́нка",
"roman": "pě́nka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́нка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "пе́ночка"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка • (pénka) f inan (genitive пе́нки, nominative plural пе́нки, genitive plural пе́нок, diminutive пе́ночка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "péna",
"word": "пе́на"
},
{
"roman": "pénnyj",
"word": "пе́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pénistyj",
"word": "пе́нистый"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́нить"
},
{
"roman": "pénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пе́ниться"
},
{
"roman": "vspénitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вспе́ниться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin forming on milk"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"forming",
"form"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meerschaum"
],
"links": [
[
"meerschaum",
"meerschaum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "морска́я пе́нка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sleeping mat"
],
"links": [
[
"sleeping mat",
"sleeping mat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenkə]"
}
],
"word": "пенка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Milk",
"ru:Minerals",
"ru:Warblers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pénočka",
"word": "пе́ночка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ние",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "пе́ние (pénije) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pingos",
"5": "chaffinch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pingos (“chaffinch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*finkiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *finkiz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "finch"
},
"expansion": "English finch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pinc",
"3": "",
"4": "finch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pinc (“finch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σπίγγος",
"3": "",
"4": "chaffinch"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπίγγος (spíngos, “chaffinch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "फिङ्गक",
"3": "",
"4": "drongo, shrike"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “drongo, shrike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "пе́ние (pénije) + -ка (-ka).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pingos (“chaffinch”), along with Proto-Germanic *finkiz (compare English finch), Welsh pinc (“finch”), Ancient Greek σπίγγος (spíngos, “chaffinch”), Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “drongo, shrike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pénka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нка",
"roman": "pénka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нки",
"roman": "pénki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкам",
"roman": "pénkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нку",
"roman": "pénku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нок",
"roman": "pénok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкой",
"roman": "pénkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нкою",
"roman": "pénkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нками",
"roman": "pénkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нке",
"roman": "pénke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пе́нках",
"roman": "pénkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "пѣ́нка",
"roman": "pě́nka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пе́нка",
"2": "*",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "пе́нка • (pénka) f anim (genitive пе́нки, nominative plural пе́нки, genitive plural пе́нок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pénije",
"word": "пе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "petʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "петь"
},
{
"roman": "spetʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "спеть"
},
{
"roman": "propétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пропе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pésnja",
"word": "пе́сня"
},
{
"roman": "pésenka",
"word": "пе́сенка"
},
{
"roman": "pesnʹ",
"word": "песнь"
},
{
"roman": "pevéc",
"word": "певе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "pevíca",
"word": "певи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "pevúčij",
"word": "певу́чий"
},
{
"roman": "pévčij",
"word": "пе́вчий"
},
{
"roman": "pevún",
"word": "певу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf warbler"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf warbler",
"leaf warbler"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́ночка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʲenkə]"
}
],
"word": "пенка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пенка meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.