See пелена on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пелена́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pelená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени́",
"roman": "pelení",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́та",
"roman": "pelenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени́те",
"roman": "peleníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "пелена́ • (pelená) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaper, napkin, nappy"
],
"id": "en-пелена-bg-noun-pvrRM8r4",
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
],
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
],
[
"nappy",
"nappy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛlɛˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелената",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пелените",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелениве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "пелени",
"dim": "пеленче"
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f (plural пелени, diminutive пеленче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пе‧ле‧на"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелен"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пеленје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "пеленине",
"def_dist_sg": "пеленана",
"def_prox_pl": "пелениве",
"def_prox_sg": "пеленава",
"def_unsp_pl": "пелените",
"def_unsp_sg": "пелената",
"ind_pl": "пелени",
"ind_sg": "пелена",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пелени",
"voc_sg": "пелено"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Babies",
"orig": "mk:Babies",
"parents": [
"Children",
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "mk:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaper"
],
"id": "en-пелена-mk-noun-yM9Jyj2P",
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛlɛna]"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"roman": "pelena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоу",
"roman": "pelenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленъ",
"roman": "pelenŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"roman": "pelenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленамъ",
"roman": "pelenamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѫ",
"roman": "pelenǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоѭ",
"roman": "pelenojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"roman": "pelenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленами",
"roman": "pelenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоу",
"roman": "pelenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленахъ",
"roman": "pelenaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"roman": "peleno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелен",
"2": ""
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена",
"10": "пеленама",
"11": "пеленѣ",
"12": "пеленама",
"13": "пеленоу",
"14": "пеленѣ",
"15": "пеленꙑ",
"16": "пеленъ",
"17": "пеленамъ",
"18": "пеленꙑ",
"19": "пеленами",
"2": "пеленꙑ",
"20": "пеленахъ",
"21": "пеленꙑ",
"3": "пеленѣ",
"4": "пеленѫ",
"5": "пеленоѭ",
"6": "пеленѣ",
"7": "пелено",
"8": "пеленѣ",
"9": "пеленоу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swaddling cloth"
],
"id": "en-пелена-cu-noun-wzxU7WeZ",
"links": [
[
"swaddling",
"swaddling"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"id": "en-пелена-cu-noun-nbRGEc9K",
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pelena",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "ⱂⰵⰾⰵⱀⰰ"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пелена́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pelená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелён",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелён",
"roman": "peljón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене́",
"roman": "pelené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́м",
"roman": "pelenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену́",
"roman": "pelenú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́й",
"roman": "pelenój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́ю",
"roman": "pelenóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́ми",
"roman": "pelenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене́",
"roman": "pelené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́х",
"roman": "pelenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелёнъ",
"roman": "peljón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ́",
"roman": "peleně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́мъ",
"roman": "pelenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену́",
"roman": "pelenú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́й",
"roman": "pelenój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́ю",
"roman": "pelenóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́ми",
"roman": "pelenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ́",
"roman": "peleně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́хъ",
"roman": "pelenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́",
"2": ";ё"
},
"expansion": "пелена́ • (pelená) f inan (genitive пелены́, nominative plural пелены́, genitive plural пелён)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mantle of snow",
"roman": "snéžnaja pelená",
"text": "сне́жная пелена́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the scales fell from his eyes",
"roman": "u nevó slóvno pelená s glaz upála",
"text": "у него́ сло́вно пелена́ с глаз упа́ла",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In front of me there was a large round swamp, thinly covered with snow; out of the white shroud a few little mounds emerged.",
"ref": "1898, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], “III”, in Олеся; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., The Witch (Olyessia), 1916:",
"roman": "Péredo mnoj býlo bolʹšóje krúgloje bolóto, zanesjónnoje snégom, íz-pod béloj pelený kotórovo torčáli rédkije kóčki.",
"text": "Пе́редо мной бы́ло большо́е кру́глое боло́то, занесё́нное сне́гом, и́з-под бе́лой пелены́ кото́рого торча́ли ре́дкие ко́чки.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shroud"
],
"id": "en-пелена-ru-noun-BlLMikOT",
"links": [
[
"shroud",
"shroud"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "peljónka",
"word": "пелёнка"
},
{
"roman": "pelenátʹ",
"word": "пелена́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapelenátʹ",
"word": "запелена́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪlʲɪˈna]"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе̏лена",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pȅlena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "пе̏лена"
},
"expansion": "пе̏лена f (Latin spelling pȅlena)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пе‧ле‧на"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена",
"10": "пелене",
"11": "пелени",
"12": "пеленама",
"13": "пеленом",
"14": "пеленама",
"2": "пелене",
"3": "пелене",
"4": "пелена",
"5": "пелени",
"6": "пеленама",
"7": "пелену",
"8": "пелене",
"9": "пелено"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diaper, nappy, napkin"
],
"id": "en-пелена-sh-noun-4forzW4k",
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
],
[
"nappy",
"nappy"
],
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pêlena/"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пелена́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pelená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени́",
"roman": "pelení",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́та",
"roman": "pelenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени́те",
"roman": "peleníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "пелена́ • (pelená) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/na",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/na/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"diaper, napkin, nappy"
],
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
],
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
],
[
"nappy",
"nappy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛlɛˈna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-na"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелената",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пелените",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелениве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "пелени",
"dim": "пеленче"
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f (plural пелени, diminutive пеленче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пе‧ле‧на"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелен"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пеленје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "пеленине",
"def_dist_sg": "пеленана",
"def_prox_pl": "пелениве",
"def_prox_sg": "пеленава",
"def_unsp_pl": "пелените",
"def_unsp_sg": "пелената",
"ind_pl": "пелени",
"ind_sg": "пелена",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пелени",
"voc_sg": "пелено"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Babies",
"mk:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"diaper"
],
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛlɛna]"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"roman": "pelena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоу",
"roman": "pelenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленъ",
"roman": "pelenŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"roman": "pelenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленамъ",
"roman": "pelenamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѫ",
"roman": "pelenǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоѭ",
"roman": "pelenojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"roman": "pelenama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленами",
"roman": "pelenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленоу",
"roman": "pelenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленахъ",
"roman": "pelenaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"roman": "peleno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ",
"roman": "peleně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленꙑ",
"roman": "peleny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "пелена • (pelena) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелен",
"2": ""
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена",
"10": "пеленама",
"11": "пеленѣ",
"12": "пеленама",
"13": "пеленоу",
"14": "пеленѣ",
"15": "пеленꙑ",
"16": "пеленъ",
"17": "пеленамъ",
"18": "пеленꙑ",
"19": "пеленами",
"2": "пеленꙑ",
"20": "пеленахъ",
"21": "пеленꙑ",
"3": "пеленѣ",
"4": "пеленѫ",
"5": "пеленоѭ",
"6": "пеленѣ",
"7": "пелено",
"8": "пеленѣ",
"9": "пеленоу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swaddling cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"swaddling",
"swaddling"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pelena",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic"
],
"word": "ⱂⰵⰾⰵⱀⰰ"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пелена́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pelená",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелён",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелён",
"roman": "peljón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене́",
"roman": "pelené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́м",
"roman": "pelenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену́",
"roman": "pelenú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́й",
"roman": "pelenój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́ю",
"roman": "pelenóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́ми",
"roman": "pelenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене́",
"roman": "pelené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́х",
"roman": "pelenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́",
"roman": "pelená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелёнъ",
"roman": "peljón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ́",
"roman": "peleně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́мъ",
"roman": "pelenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену́",
"roman": "pelenú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелены́",
"roman": "pelený",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́й",
"roman": "pelenój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено́ю",
"roman": "pelenóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́ми",
"roman": "pelenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленѣ́",
"roman": "peleně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена́хъ",
"roman": "pelenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена́",
"2": ";ё"
},
"expansion": "пелена́ • (pelená) f inan (genitive пелены́, nominative plural пелены́, genitive plural пелён)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peljónka",
"word": "пелёнка"
},
{
"roman": "pelenátʹ",
"word": "пелена́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zapelenátʹ",
"word": "запелена́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mantle of snow",
"roman": "snéžnaja pelená",
"text": "сне́жная пелена́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the scales fell from his eyes",
"roman": "u nevó slóvno pelená s glaz upála",
"text": "у него́ сло́вно пелена́ с глаз упа́ла",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In front of me there was a large round swamp, thinly covered with snow; out of the white shroud a few little mounds emerged.",
"ref": "1898, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], “III”, in Олеся; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., The Witch (Olyessia), 1916:",
"roman": "Péredo mnoj býlo bolʹšóje krúgloje bolóto, zanesjónnoje snégom, íz-pod béloj pelený kotórovo torčáli rédkije kóčki.",
"text": "Пе́редо мной бы́ло большо́е кру́глое боло́то, занесё́нное сне́гом, и́з-под бе́лой пелены́ кото́рого торча́ли ре́дкие ко́чки.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shroud"
],
"links": [
[
"shroud",
"shroud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪlʲɪˈna]"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelena"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelena",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пе̏лена",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pȅlena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелена",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелену",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пелено",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелене",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пелени",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеленама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "пе̏лена"
},
"expansion": "пе̏лена f (Latin spelling pȅlena)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пе‧ле‧на"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пелена",
"10": "пелене",
"11": "пелени",
"12": "пеленама",
"13": "пеленом",
"14": "пеленама",
"2": "пелене",
"3": "пелене",
"4": "пелена",
"5": "пелени",
"6": "пеленама",
"7": "пелену",
"8": "пелене",
"9": "пелено"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"diaper, nappy, napkin"
],
"links": [
[
"diaper",
"diaper"
],
[
"nappy",
"nappy"
],
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pêlena/"
}
],
"word": "пелена"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пелена meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.