"паровоз" meaning in All languages combined

See паровоз on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pərɐˈvos] Audio: Ru-паровоз.ogg
Etymology: From пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz), combining form of вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”). Coined in 1836 by Nikolay Gretsch. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пар|-о-|alt3=-воз|t1=steam}} пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz), {{m|ru|вози́ть||to transport}} вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|парово́з|adj=парово́зный|dim=парово́зик}} парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зы, genitive plural парово́зов, relational adjective парово́зный, diminutive парово́зик) Forms: парово́з [canonical], parovóz [romanization], парово́за [genitive], парово́зы [nominative, plural], парово́зов [genitive, plural], парово́зный [adjective, relational], парово́зик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], парово́з [nominative, singular], парово́зы [nominative, plural], парово́за [genitive, singular], парово́зов [genitive, plural], парово́зу [dative, singular], парово́зам [dative, plural], парово́з [accusative, singular], парово́зы [accusative, plural], парово́зом [instrumental, singular], парово́зами [instrumental, plural], парово́зе [prepositional, singular], парово́зах [plural, prepositional]
  1. steam locomotive Categories (topical): Transport
    Sense id: en-паровоз-ru-noun-EcoyKUlg Disambiguation of Transport: 75 25 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms interfixed with -о- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 88 12 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 74 26 Disambiguation of Russian terms interfixed with -о-: 83 17
  2. (colloquial) any locomotive Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-паровоз-ru-noun-bGoKNvUP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: парово́зъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (parovóz) Related terms: по́езд (pójezd)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pɐrɔˈwɔz] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-паровоз.wav
Etymology: пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty). Borrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|пар|-о-|вози́ти}} пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty), {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|uk|ru|паровоз|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian паровоз (parovoz), {{bor+|uk|ru|паровоз}} Borrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz) Head templates: {{uk-noun|парово́з<>|adj=парово́зний|dim=парово́зик}} парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зи, genitive plural парово́зів, relational adjective парово́зний, diminutive парово́зик) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|парово́з<>}} Forms: парово́з [canonical], parovóz [romanization], парово́за [genitive], парово́зи [nominative, plural], парово́зів [genitive, plural], парово́зний [adjective, relational], парово́зик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], парово́з [nominative, singular], парово́зи [nominative, plural], парово́за [genitive, singular], парово́зів [genitive, plural], парово́зові [dative, singular], парово́зу [dative, singular], парово́зам [dative, plural], парово́з [accusative, singular], парово́зи [accusative, plural], парово́зом [instrumental, singular], парово́зами [instrumental, plural], парово́зі [locative, singular], парово́зах [locative, plural], парово́зе [singular, vocative], парово́зи [plural, vocative]
  1. steam locomotive Categories (topical): Transport Synonyms: паротя́г

Download JSON data for паровоз meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "paravoza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: paravoza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: paravoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "-о-",
        "alt3": "-воз",
        "t1": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вози́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transport"
      },
      "expansion": "вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz), combining form of вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”).\nCoined in 1836 by Nikolay Gretsch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parovóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "roman": "parovóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зов",
      "roman": "parovózov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зу",
      "roman": "parovózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зам",
      "roman": "parovózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зом",
      "roman": "parovózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зами",
      "roman": "parovózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зе",
      "roman": "parovóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зах",
      "roman": "parovózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з",
        "adj": "парово́зный",
        "dim": "парово́зик"
      },
      "expansion": "парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зы, genitive plural парово́зов, relational adjective парово́зный, diminutive парово́зик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pójezd",
      "word": "по́езд"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "ru:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "30 september 1836, Nikolay Gretsch, Северной пчеле, number № 223",
          "roman": "Nemedlenno po pribytii parovyx mašin, kotoryje dlja otličija ot vodjanyx paroxodov možno bylo by nazvatʹ parovozami, posledujut opyty upotreblenija ix…",
          "text": "Немедленно по прибытии паровых машин, которые для отличия от водяных пароходов можно было бы назвать паровозами, последуют опыты употребления их…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steam locomotive"
      ],
      "id": "en-паровоз-ru-noun-EcoyKUlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "steam locomotive",
          "steam locomotive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "any locomotive"
      ],
      "id": "en-паровоз-ru-noun-bGoKNvUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) any locomotive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈvos]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-паровоз.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "word": "парово́зъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:паровоз"
  ],
  "word": "паровоз"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "вози́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "паровоз",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian паровоз (parovoz)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "паровоз"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty).\nBorrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parovóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "roman": "parovóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зів",
      "roman": "parovóziv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зові",
      "roman": "parovózovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зу",
      "roman": "parovózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зам",
      "roman": "parovózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зом",
      "roman": "parovózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зами",
      "roman": "parovózamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зі",
      "roman": "parovózi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зах",
      "roman": "parovózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зе",
      "roman": "parovóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з<>",
        "adj": "парово́зний",
        "dim": "парово́зик"
      },
      "expansion": "парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зи, genitive plural парово́зів, relational adjective парово́зний, diminutive парово́зик)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "uk:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steam locomotive"
      ],
      "id": "en-паровоз-uk-noun-EcoyKUlg",
      "links": [
        [
          "steam locomotive",
          "steam locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "паротя́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐrɔˈwɔz]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-паровоз.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "паровоз"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian coinages",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Transport"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "paravoza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: paravoza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: paravoza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "-о-",
        "alt3": "-воз",
        "t1": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вози́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to transport"
      },
      "expansion": "вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пар (par, “steam”) + -о- (-o-) + -воз (-voz), combining form of вози́ть (vozítʹ, “to transport”).\nCoined in 1836 by Nikolay Gretsch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parovóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "roman": "parovóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зов",
      "roman": "parovózov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зу",
      "roman": "parovózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зам",
      "roman": "parovózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зы",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зом",
      "roman": "parovózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зами",
      "roman": "parovózami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зе",
      "roman": "parovóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зах",
      "roman": "parovózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з",
        "adj": "парово́зный",
        "dim": "парово́зик"
      },
      "expansion": "парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зы, genitive plural парово́зов, relational adjective парово́зный, diminutive парово́зик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pójezd",
      "word": "по́езд"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "30 september 1836, Nikolay Gretsch, Северной пчеле, number № 223",
          "roman": "Nemedlenno po pribytii parovyx mašin, kotoryje dlja otličija ot vodjanyx paroxodov možno bylo by nazvatʹ parovozami, posledujut opyty upotreblenija ix…",
          "text": "Немедленно по прибытии паровых машин, которые для отличия от водяных пароходов можно было бы назвать паровозами, последуют опыты употребления их…",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steam locomotive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steam locomotive",
          "steam locomotive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any locomotive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) any locomotive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈvos]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-паровоз.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "word": "парово́зъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:паровоз"
  ],
  "word": "паровоз"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "вози́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "паровоз",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian паровоз (parovoz)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "паровоз"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пар (par) + -о- (-o-) + вози́ти (vozýty).\nBorrowed from Russian паровоз (parovoz).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parovóz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́за",
      "roman": "parovóza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зів",
      "roman": "parovóziv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зові",
      "roman": "parovózovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зу",
      "roman": "parovózu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зам",
      "roman": "parovózam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́з",
      "roman": "parovóz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зом",
      "roman": "parovózom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зами",
      "roman": "parovózamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зі",
      "roman": "parovózi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зах",
      "roman": "parovózax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зе",
      "roman": "parovóze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "парово́зи",
      "roman": "parovózy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з<>",
        "adj": "парово́зний",
        "dim": "парово́зик"
      },
      "expansion": "парово́з • (parovóz) m inan (genitive парово́за, nominative plural парово́зи, genitive plural парово́зів, relational adjective парово́зний, diminutive парово́зик)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "парово́з<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian compound terms",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Russian",
        "Ukrainian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Transport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steam locomotive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steam locomotive",
          "steam locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "паротя́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐrɔˈwɔz]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-паровоз.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "паровоз"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.