"параша" meaning in All languages combined

See параша on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈraʂə]
Etymology: From Пара́ша (Paráša), according to the popular name of the holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans – Параске́ва Грязни́ха (celebrated on 27 October); the name was given due to the autumn mud and bad weather. Etymology templates: {{m|ru|Пара́ша}} Пара́ша (Paráša) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пара́ша}} пара́ша • (paráša) f inan (genitive пара́ши, nominative plural пара́ши, genitive plural пара́ш) Forms: пара́ша [canonical], paráša [romanization], пара́ши [genitive], пара́ши [nominative, plural], пара́ш [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пара́ша [nominative, singular], пара́ши [nominative, plural], пара́ши [genitive, singular], пара́ш [genitive, plural], пара́ше [dative, singular], пара́шам [dative, plural], пара́шу [accusative, singular], пара́ши [accusative, plural], пара́шей [instrumental, singular], пара́шею [instrumental, singular], пара́шами [instrumental, plural], пара́ше [prepositional, singular], пара́шах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (prison slang) close-stool in a prison Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-параша-ru-noun-~vcWOhFy Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 10 19 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 70 11 19
  2. (vulgar) bullshit, nonsense, lies, false rumors Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: en-параша-ru-noun-bp--acQy
  3. (colloquial, vulgar, derogatory) toilet room Tags: colloquial, derogatory, vulgar Categories (topical): Toilet (room)
    Sense id: en-параша-ru-noun-AIEJUs3J Disambiguation of Toilet (room): 2 1 98 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 19 27 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пара́шный (parášnyj)

Download JSON data for параша meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parášnyj",
      "word": "пара́шный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Пара́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "Пара́ша (Paráša)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Пара́ша (Paráša), according to the popular name of the holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans – Параске́ва Грязни́ха (celebrated on 27 October); the name was given due to the autumn mud and bad weather.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пара́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paráša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ша",
      "roman": "paráša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ш",
      "roman": "paráš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ше",
      "roman": "paráše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шам",
      "roman": "parášam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шу",
      "roman": "parášu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шей",
      "roman": "parášej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шею",
      "roman": "parášeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шами",
      "roman": "parášami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ше",
      "roman": "paráše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шах",
      "roman": "parášax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пара́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "пара́ша • (paráša) f inan (genitive пара́ши, nominative plural пара́ши, genitive plural пара́ш)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 11 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close-stool in a prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-параша-ru-noun-~vcWOhFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "close-stool",
          "close-stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) close-stool in a prison"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bullshit, nonsense, lies, false rumors"
      ],
      "id": "en-параша-ru-noun-bp--acQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullshit",
          "bullshit"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) bullshit, nonsense, lies, false rumors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Toilet (room)",
          "orig": "ru:Toilet (room)",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Body",
            "Architecture",
            "Human",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toilet room"
      ],
      "id": "en-параша-ru-noun-AIEJUs3J",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, vulgar, derogatory) toilet room"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paraskeva of the Balkans",
    "ru:Параскева Грязниха"
  ],
  "word": "параша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "parášnyj",
      "word": "пара́шный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Пара́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "Пара́ша (Paráša)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Пара́ша (Paráša), according to the popular name of the holiday of Saint Paraskeva of the Balkans – Параске́ва Грязни́ха (celebrated on 27 October); the name was given due to the autumn mud and bad weather.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пара́ша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paráša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ша",
      "roman": "paráša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ш",
      "roman": "paráš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ше",
      "roman": "paráše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шам",
      "roman": "parášam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шу",
      "roman": "parášu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ши",
      "roman": "paráši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шей",
      "roman": "parášej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шею",
      "roman": "parášeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шами",
      "roman": "parášami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́ше",
      "roman": "paráše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пара́шах",
      "roman": "parášax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пара́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "пара́ша • (paráša) f inan (genitive пара́ши, nominative plural пара́ши, genitive plural пара́ш)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian prison slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close-stool in a prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "close-stool",
          "close-stool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) close-stool in a prison"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullshit, nonsense, lies, false rumors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullshit",
          "bullshit"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) bullshit, nonsense, lies, false rumors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toilet room"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, vulgar, derogatory) toilet room"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈraʂə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Paraskeva of the Balkans",
    "ru:Параскева Грязниха"
  ],
  "word": "параша"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.