See отнять on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отнять meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "от-", "3": "-ня́ть" }, "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)", "forms": [ { "form": "отня́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otnjátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отнима́ть", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "отыма́ть", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "14c/c[①] perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "отня́ть", "roman": "otnjátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отня́вший", "roman": "otnjávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "о́тнятый", "roman": "ótnjatyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отня́в", "roman": "otnjáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отня́вши", "roman": "otnjávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отниму́", "roman": "otnimú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отни́мешь", "roman": "otnímešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мет", "roman": "otnímet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "отни́мем", "roman": "otnímem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мете", "roman": "otnímete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мут", "roman": "otnímut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отними́", "roman": "otnimí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отними́те", "roman": "otnimíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "о́тнял", "roman": "ótnjal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отня́л", "roman": "otnjál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отняла́", "roman": "otnjalá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "о́тняло", "roman": "ótnjalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отня́ло", "roman": "otnjálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "отня́ть", "2": "pf", "impf": "отнима́ть", "impf2": "отыма́ть" }, "expansion": "отня́ть • (otnjátʹ) pf (imperfective отнима́ть or отыма́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "14c/c(1),c", "3": "отня́ть", "4": "отни́м", "ppp": "о́тнятый" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otnjátʹsja", "word": "отня́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otnimátʹsja", "word": "отнима́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otnjátije", "word": "отня́тие" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to take (from)" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-VCl-lU4Y", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 34 33 9 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 22 22 21 10 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 26 17 8 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to subtract; to take away; to abstract" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-HgQV5zBF", "links": [ [ "subtract", "subtract" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 34 33 9 9 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 22 22 21 10 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 26 17 8 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to deduct, to take away, to take from, to take off" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-sotZ5tsY" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 22 22 21 10 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 27 26 17 8 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He has taken away her last hope.", "roman": "On ótnjal u nejó poslédnjuju nadéždu.", "text": "Он о́тнял у неё после́днюю наде́жду.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take away (from); to bereave (of)" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-IScS22Vj", "raw_glosses": [ "(also figuratively) to take away (from); to bereave (of)" ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to withdraw; to remove (hands)" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-Ccc3ZJA7" }, { "glosses": [ "to rob (of), to deprive (of)" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-0PCarOFb", "links": [ [ "rob", "rob" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to amputate" ], "id": "en-отнять-ru-verb-ucRwIT7k", "links": [ [ "amputate", "amputate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to amputate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐtʲˈnʲætʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-отнять.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "отнять" }
{ "categories": [ "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian class 14 verbs", "Russian class 14c verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian lemmas", "Russian perfective verbs", "Russian terms prefixed with от-", "Russian terms suffixed with -нять", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "от-", "3": "-ня́ть" }, "expansion": "от- (ot-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)", "forms": [ { "form": "отня́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otnjátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отнима́ть", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "отыма́ть", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "14c/c[①] perfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "отня́ть", "roman": "otnjátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отня́вший", "roman": "otnjávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "о́тнятый", "roman": "ótnjatyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отня́в", "roman": "otnjáv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отня́вши", "roman": "otnjávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отниму́", "roman": "otnimú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отни́мешь", "roman": "otnímešʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мет", "roman": "otnímet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "отни́мем", "roman": "otnímem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мете", "roman": "otnímete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отни́мут", "roman": "otnímut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отними́", "roman": "otnimí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отними́те", "roman": "otnimíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "о́тнял", "roman": "ótnjal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отня́л", "roman": "otnjál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отняла́", "roman": "otnjalá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "о́тняло", "roman": "ótnjalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отня́ло", "roman": "otnjálo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тняли", "roman": "ótnjali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отня́ли", "roman": "otnjáli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "отня́ть", "2": "pf", "impf": "отнима́ть", "impf2": "отыма́ть" }, "expansion": "отня́ть • (otnjátʹ) pf (imperfective отнима́ть or отыма́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "2": "14c/c(1),c", "3": "отня́ть", "4": "отни́м", "ppp": "о́тнятый" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "otnjátʹsja", "word": "отня́ться" }, { "roman": "otnimátʹsja", "word": "отнима́ться" }, { "roman": "otnjátije", "word": "отня́тие" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to take (from)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to subtract; to take away; to abstract" ], "links": [ [ "subtract", "subtract" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to deduct, to take away, to take from, to take off" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He has taken away her last hope.", "roman": "On ótnjal u nejó poslédnjuju nadéždu.", "text": "Он о́тнял у неё после́днюю наде́жду.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to take away (from); to bereave (of)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(also figuratively) to take away (from); to bereave (of)" ], "tags": [ "also", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to withdraw; to remove (hands)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rob (of), to deprive (of)" ], "links": [ [ "rob", "rob" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "to amputate" ], "links": [ [ "amputate", "amputate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) to amputate" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐtʲˈnʲætʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-отнять.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "отнять" }
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