"отдёргивать" meaning in All languages combined

See отдёргивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈdʲːɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отдёрнуть|-ивать|alt1=отдёрг-}} отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отдёргивать|impf|pf=отдёрнуть}} отдёргивать • (otdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective отдёрнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отдёргивать}} Forms: otdjórgivatʹ [romanization], отдёрнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отдёргивать [imperfective, infinitive], отдёргивающий [active, participle, present], отдёргивавший [active, participle, past], отдёргиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отдёргивая [adverbial, participle, present], отдёргивав [adverbial, participle, past], отдёргивавши [adverbial, participle, past], отдёргиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отдёргивать [first-person, future, singular], отдёргиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отдёргивать [future, second-person, singular], отдёргивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отдёргивать [future, singular, third-person], отдёргиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отдёргивать [first-person, future, plural], отдёргиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отдёргивать [future, plural, second-person], отдёргивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отдёргивать [future, plural, third-person], отдёргивай [imperative, singular], отдёргивайте [imperative, plural], отдёргивал [masculine, past, singular], отдёргивали [masculine, past, plural], отдёргивала [feminine, past, singular], отдёргивали [feminine, past, plural], отдёргивало [neuter, past, singular], отдёргивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw
    Sense id: en-отдёргивать-ru-verb-KIJ-7oIc
  2. to draw aside, to pull aside
    Sense id: en-отдёргивать-ru-verb-sMahWfRc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: отдёргиваться (otdjórgivatʹsja) [imperfective], отдёрнуться (otdjórnutʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for отдёргивать meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отдёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "отдёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивать",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивающий",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивавший",
      "roman": "otdjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваемый",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивая",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивав",
      "roman": "otdjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивавши",
      "roman": "otdjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваю",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваешь",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивает",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваем",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваете",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивают",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивай",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивайте",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивал",
      "roman": "otdjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивала",
      "roman": "otdjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивало",
      "roman": "otdjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отдёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёргивать • (otdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective отдёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отдёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдёргивать-ru-verb-KIJ-7oIc",
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk away",
          "jerk away"
        ],
        [
          "pull away",
          "pull away"
        ],
        [
          "yank away",
          "yank away"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw aside, to pull aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-отдёргивать-ru-verb-sMahWfRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw aside",
          "draw aside"
        ],
        [
          "pull aside",
          "pull aside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲːɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдёргивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёргиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdjórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отдёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отдёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "отдёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отдёрг- (otdjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивать",
      "roman": "otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивающий",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивавший",
      "roman": "otdjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваемый",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивая",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивав",
      "roman": "otdjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивавши",
      "roman": "otdjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваю",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваешь",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивает",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваем",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргиваете",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивают",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отдёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut otdjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивай",
      "roman": "otdjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивайте",
      "roman": "otdjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивал",
      "roman": "otdjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивала",
      "roman": "otdjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивало",
      "roman": "otdjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отдёргивали",
      "roman": "otdjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отдёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отдёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "отдёргивать • (otdjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective отдёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отдёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jerk away, to pull away, to yank away, to take away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jerk away",
          "jerk away"
        ],
        [
          "pull away",
          "pull away"
        ],
        [
          "yank away",
          "yank away"
        ],
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw aside, to pull aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw aside",
          "draw aside"
        ],
        [
          "pull aside",
          "pull aside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲːɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отдёргивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.