See отбивать on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "отби́ть", "3": "-ва́ть" }, "expansion": "отби́ть (otbítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "отби́ть (otbítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)", "forms": [ { "form": "отбива́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otbivátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отби́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ть", "roman": "otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ющий", "roman": "otbivájuščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отбива́вший", "roman": "otbivávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́емый", "roman": "otbivájemyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́я", "roman": "otbivája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отбива́в", "roman": "otbiváv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́вши", "roman": "otbivávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ю", "roman": "otbiváju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду отбива́ть", "roman": "búdu otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ешь", "roman": "otbiváješʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь отбива́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ет", "roman": "otbivájet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет отбива́ть", "roman": "búdet otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ем", "roman": "otbivájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем отбива́ть", "roman": "búdem otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ете", "roman": "otbivájete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете отбива́ть", "roman": "búdete otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ют", "roman": "otbivájut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут отбива́ть", "roman": "búdut otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́й", "roman": "otbiváj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́йте", "roman": "otbivájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́л", "roman": "otbivál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ла", "roman": "otbivála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ло", "roman": "otbiválo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "отбива́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "отби́ть" }, "expansion": "отбива́ть • (otbivátʹ) impf (perfective отби́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "1a", "3": "отбива́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to beat off (an attack; enemies), to repulse" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-SgUOJJXJ", "links": [ [ "beat off", "beat off" ], [ "repulse", "repulse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 39 14 13 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 42 11 10 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 46 11 13 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 44 11 10 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 41 9 12 13 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Hit", "orig": "ru:Hit", "parents": [ "Physical impact", "Physical actions", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to discourage", "roman": "otbivátʹ oxótu", "text": "отбива́ть охо́ту", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock off, to break off" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-PbszITcp", "links": [ [ "knock off", "knock off" ], [ "break off", "break off" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to parry, to return (a ball)" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-4xKU24Xb", "links": [ [ "parry", "parry" ], [ "return", "return" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to take, to snatch away (by force)" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-q9xN72TE", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "snatch", "snatch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to liberate (by force)" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-e2EXd29o", "links": [ [ "liberate", "liberate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beat, to drum, to strike (a rhythm)" ], "id": "en-отбивать-ru-verb-jBnIWepp", "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "drum", "drum" ], [ "strike", "strike" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐdbʲɪˈvatʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отбивать.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "отбивать" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian class 1 verbs", "Russian class 1a verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms suffixed with -вать", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs", "ru:Hit" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "отби́ть", "3": "-ва́ть" }, "expansion": "отби́ть (otbítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "отби́ть (otbítʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)", "forms": [ { "form": "отбива́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otbivátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "отби́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ть", "roman": "otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ющий", "roman": "otbivájuščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отбива́вший", "roman": "otbivávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́емый", "roman": "otbivájemyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́я", "roman": "otbivája", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "отбива́в", "roman": "otbiváv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́вши", "roman": "otbivávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ю", "roman": "otbiváju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду отбива́ть", "roman": "búdu otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ешь", "roman": "otbiváješʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь отбива́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ет", "roman": "otbivájet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет отбива́ть", "roman": "búdet otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ем", "roman": "otbivájem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем отбива́ть", "roman": "búdem otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ете", "roman": "otbivájete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете отбива́ть", "roman": "búdete otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ют", "roman": "otbivájut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут отбива́ть", "roman": "búdut otbivátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "отбива́й", "roman": "otbiváj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́йте", "roman": "otbivájte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́л", "roman": "otbivál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ла", "roman": "otbivála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ло", "roman": "otbiválo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "отбива́ли", "roman": "otbiváli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "отбива́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "отби́ть" }, "expansion": "отбива́ть • (otbivátʹ) impf (perfective отби́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "1a", "3": "отбива́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to beat off (an attack; enemies), to repulse" ], "links": [ [ "beat off", "beat off" ], [ "repulse", "repulse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to discourage", "roman": "otbivátʹ oxótu", "text": "отбива́ть охо́ту", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to knock off, to break off" ], "links": [ [ "knock off", "knock off" ], [ "break off", "break off" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to parry, to return (a ball)" ], "links": [ [ "parry", "parry" ], [ "return", "return" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to take, to snatch away (by force)" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "snatch", "snatch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to liberate (by force)" ], "links": [ [ "liberate", "liberate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beat, to drum, to strike (a rhythm)" ], "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "drum", "drum" ], [ "strike", "strike" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐdbʲɪˈvatʲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отбивать.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "отбивать" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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