"осень" meaning in All languages combined

See осень on Wiktionary

Noun [Old East Slavic]

IPA: /ˈɔsɛnɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɔsʲɛnʲɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɔsʲɛːnʲ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь. Doublet of есень (esenĭ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{dercat|orv|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*(j)esenь}} Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{doublet|orv|есень}} Doublet of есень (esenĭ) Head templates: {{head|orv|noun|||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} осень (osenĭ) f, {{orv-noun|f}} осень (osenĭ) f Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-noun-f-i|осен}}, {{orv-decl-noun|осень|осени|осени|осень|осениѭ|осени|осени|осени|осению|осеньма|осени|осеньма|осению|осени|осени|осении|осеньмъ|осени|осеньми|осеньхъ|осени|type=i-stem}} Forms: osenĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], осень [nominative, singular], осени [dual, nominative], осени [nominative, plural], осени [genitive, singular], осению [dual, genitive], осении [genitive, plural], осени [dative, singular], осеньма [dative, dual], осеньмъ [dative, plural], осень [accusative, singular], осени [accusative, dual], осени [accusative, plural], осениѭ [instrumental, singular], осеньма [dual, instrumental], осеньми [instrumental, plural], осени [locative, singular], осению [dual, locative], осеньхъ [locative, plural], осени [singular, vocative], осени [dual, vocative], осени [plural, vocative]
  1. autumn Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-осень-orv-noun-3vrgQVi5 Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈosʲɪnʲ] Audio: Ru-осень.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”). Doublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja), cognate with Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ) and Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|осень|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|осень}} Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*(j)esenь}} Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*(s)h₁es-|*h₁es-en-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, {{m|en|earn}} earn, {{m|en|Ernte||harvest}} Ernte (“harvest”), {{doublet|ru|есень|есеня}} Doublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja), {{cog|be|во́сень}} Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ), {{cog|uk|о́сінь}} Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|о́сень|f|adj=осе́нний}} о́сень • (ósenʹ) f inan (genitive о́сени, nominative plural о́сени, genitive plural о́сеней, relational adjective осе́нний) Forms: о́сень [canonical], ósenʹ [romanization], о́сени [genitive], о́сени [nominative, plural], о́сеней [genitive, plural], осе́нний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́сень [nominative, singular], о́сени [nominative, plural], о́сени [genitive, singular], о́сеней [genitive, plural], о́сени [dative, singular], о́сеням [dative, plural], о́сень [accusative, singular], о́сени [accusative, plural], о́сенью [instrumental, singular], о́сенями [instrumental, plural], о́сени [prepositional, singular], о́сенях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], о́сень [dated, nominative, singular], о́сени [dated, nominative, plural], о́сени [dated, genitive, singular], о́сеней [dated, genitive, plural], о́сени [dated, dative, singular], о́сенямъ [dated, dative, plural], о́сень [accusative, dated, singular], о́сени [accusative, dated, plural], о́сенью [dated, instrumental, singular], о́сенями [dated, instrumental, plural], о́сени [dated, prepositional, singular], о́сеняхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (also figuratively) autumn, fall Tags: also, figuratively Categories (topical): Seasons Hypernyms: вре́мя го́да (vrémja góda) Meronyms: сентя́брь (sentjábrʹ), октя́брь (oktjábrʹ), ноя́брь (nojábrʹ), ба́бье ле́то (bábʹje léto) Derived forms: позднеосе́нний (pozdneosénnij), предосе́нний (predosénnij), раннеосе́нний (ranneosénnij) Related terms: весна́ (vesná) (english: spring), ле́то (léto) (english: summer), о́сень (ósenʹ) (english: autumn), зима́ (zimá) (english: winter)

Download JSON data for осень meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "во́сень"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "о́сень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "осї́нь"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "о́сінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "есень"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of есень (esenĭ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь. Doublet of есень (esenĭ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osenĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осень",
      "roman": "osenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осению",
      "roman": "oseniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осении",
      "roman": "osenii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньма",
      "roman": "osenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньмъ",
      "roman": "osenĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осень",
      "roman": "osenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осениѭ",
      "roman": "osenijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньма",
      "roman": "osenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньми",
      "roman": "osenĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осению",
      "roman": "oseniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньхъ",
      "roman": "osenĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "осень (osenĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "осень (osenĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "о‧се‧нь"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осен"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осень",
        "10": "осеньма",
        "11": "осени",
        "12": "осеньма",
        "13": "осению",
        "14": "осени",
        "15": "осени",
        "16": "осении",
        "17": "осеньмъ",
        "18": "осени",
        "19": "осеньми",
        "2": "осени",
        "20": "осеньхъ",
        "21": "осени",
        "3": "осени",
        "4": "осень",
        "5": "осениѭ",
        "6": "осени",
        "7": "осени",
        "8": "осени",
        "9": "осению",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "id": "en-осень-orv-noun-3vrgQVi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsɛnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsʲɛnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsʲɛːnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осень"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "осень",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "осень"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "earn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есень",
        "3": "есеня"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "во́сень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о́сінь"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).\nDoublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja), cognate with Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ) and Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ósenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осе́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "roman": "ósenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеням",
      "roman": "ósenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенью",
      "roman": "ósenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенями",
      "roman": "ósenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенях",
      "roman": "ósenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "roman": "ósenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенямъ",
      "roman": "ósenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенью",
      "roman": "ósenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенями",
      "roman": "ósenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеняхъ",
      "roman": "ósenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́сень",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "осе́нний"
      },
      "expansion": "о́сень • (ósenʹ) f inan (genitive о́сени, nominative plural о́сени, genitive plural о́сеней, relational adjective осе́нний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "ru:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pozdneosénnij",
          "word": "позднеосе́нний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "predosénnij",
          "word": "предосе́нний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ranneosénnij",
          "word": "раннеосе́нний"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn, fall"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "vrémja góda",
          "word": "вре́мя го́да"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-осень-ru-noun-Q2szbZdc",
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sentjábrʹ",
          "word": "сентя́брь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oktjábrʹ",
          "word": "октя́брь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nojábrʹ",
          "word": "ноя́брь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bábʹje léto",
          "word": "ба́бье ле́то"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figuratively) autumn, fall"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "roman": "vesná",
          "word": "весна́"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "roman": "léto",
          "word": "ле́то"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "roman": "ósenʹ",
          "word": "о́сень"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter",
          "roman": "zimá",
          "word": "зима́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-осень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осень"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "во́сень"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: во́сень (vósjenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "о́сень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: о́сень (ósenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "осї́нь"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: осї́нь (osjínʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "о́сінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: о́сінь (ósinʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "есень"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of есень (esenĭ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь. Doublet of есень (esenĭ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "osenĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-noun-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осень",
      "roman": "osenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осению",
      "roman": "oseniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осении",
      "roman": "osenii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньма",
      "roman": "osenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньмъ",
      "roman": "osenĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осень",
      "roman": "osenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осениѭ",
      "roman": "osenijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньма",
      "roman": "osenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньми",
      "roman": "osenĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осению",
      "roman": "oseniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осеньхъ",
      "roman": "osenĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осени",
      "roman": "oseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "осень (osenĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "осень (osenĭ) f",
      "name": "orv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "о‧се‧нь"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осен"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осень",
        "10": "осеньма",
        "11": "осени",
        "12": "осеньма",
        "13": "осению",
        "14": "осени",
        "15": "осени",
        "16": "осении",
        "17": "осеньмъ",
        "18": "осени",
        "19": "осеньми",
        "2": "осени",
        "20": "осеньхъ",
        "21": "осени",
        "3": "осени",
        "4": "осень",
        "5": "осениѭ",
        "6": "осени",
        "7": "осени",
        "8": "осени",
        "9": "осению",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic doublets",
        "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Old East Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Old East Slavic lemmas",
        "Old East Slavic nouns",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsɛnɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsʲɛnʲɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔsʲɛːnʲ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осень"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pozdneosénnij",
      "word": "позднеосе́нний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predosénnij",
      "word": "предосе́нний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ranneosénnij",
      "word": "раннеосе́нний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "осень",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "осень"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*(j)esenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)h₁es-",
        "4": "*h₁es-en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earn"
      },
      "expansion": "earn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Ernte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Ernte (“harvest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есень",
        "3": "есеня"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "во́сень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о́сінь"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic осень (osenĭ), from Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-en-, whence English earn and German Ernte (“harvest”).\nDoublet of есень (jesenʹ) and есеня (jesenja), cognate with Belarusian во́сень (vósjenʹ) and Ukrainian о́сінь (ósinʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ósenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осе́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "roman": "ósenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеням",
      "roman": "ósenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенью",
      "roman": "ósenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенями",
      "roman": "ósenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенях",
      "roman": "ósenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеней",
      "roman": "ósenej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенямъ",
      "roman": "ósenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сень",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенью",
      "roman": "ósenʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сенями",
      "roman": "ósenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сени",
      "roman": "óseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́сеняхъ",
      "roman": "ósenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "о́сень",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "осе́нний"
      },
      "expansion": "о́сень • (ósenʹ) f inan (genitive о́сени, nominative plural о́сени, genitive plural о́сеней, relational adjective осе́нний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vrémja góda",
      "word": "вре́мя го́да"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sentjábrʹ",
      "word": "сентя́брь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oktjábrʹ",
      "word": "октя́брь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nojábrʹ",
      "word": "ноя́брь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bábʹje léto",
      "word": "ба́бье ле́то"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "roman": "vesná",
      "word": "весна́"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "roman": "léto",
      "word": "ле́то"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "roman": "ósenʹ",
      "word": "о́сень"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "roman": "zimá",
      "word": "зима́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn, fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autumn",
          "autumn"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figuratively) autumn, fall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈosʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-осень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осень"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.