See орос on Wiktionary
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In Buryat, an original final *-s has to be historically changed to -d, so phonetically non-native орос should be a Mongolian borrowing and doublet of its native synonym ород (orod).", "forms": [ { "form": "oros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "орос • (oros)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "орос • (oros) (^(???) please provide spelling!)", "name": "bua-noun" } ], "lang": "Buryat", "lang_code": "bua", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Buryat entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "bua", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "bua:Ethnonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "87 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 9 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of ород (orod, “Russian”)" ], "id": "en-орос-bua-noun-YnS52i03", "links": [ [ "ород", "ород#Buryat" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "Russia", "roman": "Oros", "word": "Орос" }, { "roman": "rossi", "word": "росси" } ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "orod, “Russian”", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "ород" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bxr:ородууд" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.rɔs/" }, { "ipa": "[ɔ.rɜs]" } ], "word": "орос" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "in the Russian style; a Russicist", "roman": "orosč", "word": "оросч" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to Russify", "roman": "orosčlox", "word": "оросчлох" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "cmg", "3": "ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋" }, "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "xng", "3": "斡羅思", "tr": "orus" }, "expansion": "Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Initial о- (o-) is a prosthetic determined by vowel harmony, as native Mongolian does not allow a word-initial rhotic consonant.", "forms": [ { "form": "oros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "орос", "roman": "oros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "орос", "roman": "oros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросын", "roman": "orosyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросыг", "roman": "orosyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орост", "roman": "orost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоос", "roman": "orosoos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоор", "roman": "orosoor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростой", "roman": "orostoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросгүй", "roman": "orosgüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орос руу", "roman": "oros ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "оросоо", "roman": "orosoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросынхоо", "roman": "orosynxoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросыгоо", "roman": "orosygoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростоо", "roman": "orostoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоосоо", "roman": "orosoosoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоороо", "roman": "orosooroo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростойгоо", "roman": "orostojgoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросгүйгээ", "roman": "orosgüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орос руугаа", "roman": "oros ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "оросынх", "roman": "orosynx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросынхон", "roman": "orosynxon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "орос • (oros)", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "орос<r.sg>" }, "name": "mn-decl" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Russia", "roman": "Oros", "word": "Орос" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "langcode": "mn", "name": "Ethnonyms", "orig": "mn:Ethnonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "the Russian people", "roman": "oros zon", "text": "орос зон", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 2, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "a Russian person", "roman": "oros xün", "text": "орос хүн", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "the Russian language", "roman": "oros xel", "text": "орос хэл", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Russia (as geographical region)", "roman": "Oros oron", "text": "Орос орон", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Russian (as country or state)", "roman": "Oros uls", "text": "Орос улс", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the Russians (people)" ], "id": "en-орос-mn-noun-jCrzdQ1~", "links": [ [ "Russians", "Russians" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete except attributive", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete except attributive) the Russians (people)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Russian (person)" ], "id": "en-орос-mn-noun-lVa~w07Y", "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(singulative) a Russian (person)" ], "tags": [ "singulative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.rʊs/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mongolian script", "mn:оросууд" ], "word": "орос" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "mn:Ethnonyms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "cmg", "3": "ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋" }, "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "xng", "3": "斡羅思", "tr": "orus" }, "expansion": "Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bua", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). In Buryat, an original final *-s has to be historically changed to -d, so phonetically non-native орос should be a Mongolian borrowing and doublet of its native synonym ород (orod).", "forms": [ { "form": "oros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bua", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "орос • (oros)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "орос • (oros) (^(???) please provide spelling!)", "name": "bua-noun" } ], "lang": "Buryat", "lang_code": "bua", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "Russia", "roman": "Oros", "word": "Орос" }, { "roman": "rossi", "word": "росси" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Buryat doublets", "Buryat entries with incorrect language header", "Buryat lemmas", "Buryat nouns", "Buryat terms borrowed from Classical Mongolian", "Buryat terms derived from Classical Mongolian", "Buryat terms derived from Middle Mongol", "Buryat terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "bua:Ethnonyms" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of ород (orod, “Russian”)" ], "links": [ [ "ород", "ород#Buryat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "orod, “Russian”", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "ород" } ], "wikipedia": [ "bxr:ородууд" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.rɔs/" }, { "ipa": "[ɔ.rɜs]" } ], "word": "орос" } { "categories": [ "Mongolian 2-syllable words", "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header", "Mongolian lemmas", "Mongolian nouns", "Mongolian regular declension nouns", "Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian", "Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol", "Mongolian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian", "Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol", "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes", "Mongolian uncountable nouns", "Mongolian о-harmonic nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "mn:Ethnonyms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "in the Russian style; a Russicist", "roman": "orosč", "word": "оросч" }, { "english": "to Russify", "roman": "orosčlox", "word": "оросчлох" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "cmg", "3": "ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋" }, "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "xng", "3": "斡羅思", "tr": "orus" }, "expansion": "Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Initial о- (o-) is a prosthetic determined by vowel harmony, as native Mongolian does not allow a word-initial rhotic consonant.", "forms": [ { "form": "oros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "орос", "roman": "oros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "орос", "roman": "oros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросын", "roman": "orosyn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросыг", "roman": "orosyg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орост", "roman": "orost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоос", "roman": "orosoos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоор", "roman": "orosoor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростой", "roman": "orostoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросгүй", "roman": "orosgüj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орос руу", "roman": "oros ruu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "оросоо", "roman": "orosoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросынхоо", "roman": "orosynxoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросыгоо", "roman": "orosygoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростоо", "roman": "orostoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоосоо", "roman": "orosoosoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросоороо", "roman": "orosooroo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оростойгоо", "roman": "orostojgoo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросгүйгээ", "roman": "orosgüjgee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "privative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "орос руугаа", "roman": "oros ruugaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mn-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "оросынх", "roman": "orosynx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "оросынхон", "roman": "orosynxon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "орос • (oros)", "name": "mn-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "орос<r.sg>" }, "name": "mn-decl" } ], "lang": "Mongolian", "lang_code": "mn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "Russia", "roman": "Oros", "word": "Орос" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mongolian terms with obsolete senses", "Mongolian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "the Russian people", "roman": "oros zon", "text": "орос зон", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 2, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "a Russian person", "roman": "oros xün", "text": "орос хүн", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 4, 11 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "the Russian language", "roman": "oros xel", "text": "орос хэл", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Russia (as geographical region)", "roman": "Oros oron", "text": "Орос орон", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 4 ] ], "english": "Russian (as country or state)", "roman": "Oros uls", "text": "Орос улс", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the Russians (people)" ], "links": [ [ "Russians", "Russians" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete except attributive", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete except attributive) the Russians (people)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a Russian (person)" ], "links": [ [ "Russian", "Russian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(singulative) a Russian (person)" ], "tags": [ "singulative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔ.rʊs/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mongolian script", "mn:оросууд" ], "word": "орос" }
Download raw JSONL data for орос meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: ???", "path": [ "орос" ], "section": "Buryat", "subsection": "noun", "title": "орос", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'independent genitive'", "path": [ "орос" ], "section": "Mongolian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "орос", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular possession'", "path": [ "орос" ], "section": "Mongolian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "орос", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'collective possession'", "path": [ "орос" ], "section": "Mongolian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "орос", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.