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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ornútʹ",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "орну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заора́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наора́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naorátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наора́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razorátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разора́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pereorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переора́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "proorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проора́ть"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂res-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂res-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōrō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orate"
},
"expansion": "English orate",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուրանամ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուրանամ (uranam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्चयति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्चयति (arcayati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬵-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬵- (rah-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂res-. Related to Latin ōrō (and English orate), Old Armenian ուրանամ (uranam), Sanskrit अर्चयति (arcayati), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬵- (rah-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "orátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "проора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "наора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́щий",
"roman": "orúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вший",
"roman": "orávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́ранный",
"roman": "órannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оря́",
"roman": "orjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́в",
"roman": "oráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вши",
"roman": "orávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́",
"roman": "orú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ора́ть",
"roman": "búdu orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёшь",
"roman": "orjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ора́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёт",
"roman": "orjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ора́ть",
"roman": "búdet orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орём",
"roman": "orjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ора́ть",
"roman": "búdem orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "орёте",
"roman": "orjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ора́ть",
"roman": "búdete orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́т",
"roman": "orút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ора́ть",
"roman": "búdut orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́",
"roman": "orí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́те",
"roman": "oríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́л",
"roman": "orál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ла",
"roman": "orála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ло",
"roman": "orálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ора́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заора́ть",
"pf2": "поора́ть",
"pf3": "проора́ть",
"pf4": "наора́ть"
},
"expansion": "ора́ть • (orátʹ) impf (perfective заора́ть or поора́ть or проора́ть or наора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6°b+p",
"3": "ора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oránije",
"word": "ора́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "or",
"word": "ор"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She started screaming and ran off.",
"roman": "Oná načalá orátʹ i ubežála.",
"text": "Она́ начала́ ора́ть и убежа́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yell, to bawl, to scream, to shout"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-jHxOcsbp",
"links": [
[
"yell",
"yell"
],
[
"bawl",
"bawl"
],
[
"scream",
"scream"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, of humans) to yell, to bawl, to scream, to shout"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of humans"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The seagull squawked.",
"roman": "Čájka orála.",
"text": "Ча́йка ора́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to emit loud characteristic sounds (mooing, bleating, roaring, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-l9EJFLFs",
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, of animals) to emit loud characteristic sounds (mooing, bleating, roaring, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to talk too loudly, to shout, to yell"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-rqOEAqlo",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, disapproving) to talk too loudly, to shout, to yell"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"disapproving",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I didn't mean to yell at you.",
"roman": "Ja ne xotél orátʹ na tebjá.",
"text": "Я не хоте́л ора́ть на тебя́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scold (with на (na) + person in accusative case)"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-ICddhwAN",
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"на",
"на#Russian"
],
[
"accusative case",
"Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to scold (with на (na) + person in accusative case)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to sing loudly, to sing at the top of one's lungs"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-1YuFK59R",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"at the top of one's lungs",
"at the top of one's lungs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, transitive) to sing loudly, to sing at the top of one's lungs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 14 19 14 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh out loud, to have fun"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-gJuKyJtg",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"qualifier": "youth",
"raw_glosses": [
"(youth, neologism) to laugh out loud, to have fun"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "орать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pereorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переора́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "proorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проора́ть"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "орати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic орати (orati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*oràti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *oràti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "árti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian árti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arō"
},
"expansion": "Latin arō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρόω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic орати (orati), from Proto-Slavic *oràti. Cognate to Lithuanian árti, Latin arō, Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "orátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "взора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "наора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c // 6°b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рющий",
"roman": "órjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́щий",
"roman": "orúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вший",
"roman": "orávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́ранный",
"roman": "órannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оря́",
"roman": "orjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́в",
"roman": "oráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вши",
"roman": "orávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "орю́",
"roman": "orjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́",
"roman": "orú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ора́ть",
"roman": "búdu orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́решь",
"roman": "órešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёшь",
"roman": "orjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ора́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рет",
"roman": "óret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орёт",
"roman": "orjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ора́ть",
"roman": "búdet orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рем",
"roman": "órem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "орём",
"roman": "orjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ора́ть",
"roman": "búdem orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рете",
"roman": "órete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орёте",
"roman": "orjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ора́ть",
"roman": "búdete orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рют",
"roman": "órjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́т",
"roman": "orút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ора́ть",
"roman": "búdut orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́",
"roman": "orí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́те",
"roman": "oríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́л",
"roman": "orál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ла",
"roman": "orála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ло",
"roman": "orálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ора́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "взора́ть",
"pf2": "наора́ть",
"pf3": "обора́ть"
},
"expansion": "ора́ть • (orátʹ) impf (perfective взора́ть or наора́ть or обора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6c+p",
"3": "ора́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "6°b+p",
"6": "ора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to plow/plough"
],
"id": "en-орать-ru-verb-g-rCzQUz",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to plow/plough"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "орать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6c verbs",
"Russian class 6°b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ornútʹ",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "орну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zaorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заора́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наора́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naorátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наора́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pereorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переора́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проора́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razorátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разора́ться"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂res-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂res-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōrō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orate"
},
"expansion": "English orate",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ուրանամ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ուրանամ (uranam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्चयति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अर्चयति (arcayati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬵-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬵- (rah-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂res-. Related to Latin ōrō (and English orate), Old Armenian ուրանամ (uranam), Sanskrit अर्चयति (arcayati), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬵- (rah-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "orátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "проора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "наора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́щий",
"roman": "orúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вший",
"roman": "orávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́ранный",
"roman": "órannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оря́",
"roman": "orjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́в",
"roman": "oráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вши",
"roman": "orávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́",
"roman": "orú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ора́ть",
"roman": "búdu orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёшь",
"roman": "orjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ора́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёт",
"roman": "orjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ора́ть",
"roman": "búdet orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орём",
"roman": "orjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ора́ть",
"roman": "búdem orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "орёте",
"roman": "orjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ора́ть",
"roman": "búdete orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́т",
"roman": "orút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ора́ть",
"roman": "búdut orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́",
"roman": "orí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́те",
"roman": "oríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́л",
"roman": "orál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ла",
"roman": "orála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ло",
"roman": "orálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ора́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "заора́ть",
"pf2": "поора́ть",
"pf3": "проора́ть",
"pf4": "наора́ть"
},
"expansion": "ора́ть • (orátʹ) impf (perfective заора́ть or поора́ть or проора́ть or наора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6°b+p",
"3": "ора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oránije",
"word": "ора́ние"
},
{
"english": "or",
"word": "ор"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She started screaming and ran off.",
"roman": "Oná načalá orátʹ i ubežála.",
"text": "Она́ начала́ ора́ть и убежа́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yell, to bawl, to scream, to shout"
],
"links": [
[
"yell",
"yell"
],
[
"bawl",
"bawl"
],
[
"scream",
"scream"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, of humans) to yell, to bawl, to scream, to shout"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of humans"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The seagull squawked.",
"roman": "Čájka orála.",
"text": "Ча́йка ора́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to emit loud characteristic sounds (mooing, bleating, roaring, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"emit",
"emit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, of animals) to emit loud characteristic sounds (mooing, bleating, roaring, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to talk too loudly, to shout, to yell"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive, disapproving) to talk too loudly, to shout, to yell"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"disapproving",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I didn't mean to yell at you.",
"roman": "Ja ne xotél orátʹ na tebjá.",
"text": "Я не хоте́л ора́ть на тебя́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scold (with на (na) + person in accusative case)"
],
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"на",
"на#Russian"
],
[
"accusative case",
"Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, intransitive) to scold (with на (na) + person in accusative case)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sing loudly, to sing at the top of one's lungs"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"at the top of one's lungs",
"at the top of one's lungs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, transitive) to sing loudly, to sing at the top of one's lungs"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian neologisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh out loud, to have fun"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"qualifier": "youth",
"raw_glosses": [
"(youth, neologism) to laugh out loud, to have fun"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "орать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6c verbs",
"Russian class 6°b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pereorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переора́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proorátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проора́ть"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "орати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic орати (orati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*oràti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *oràti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "árti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian árti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arō"
},
"expansion": "Latin arō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρόω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic орати (orati), from Proto-Slavic *oràti. Cognate to Lithuanian árti, Latin arō, Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "orátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "взора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "наора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "обора́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c // 6°b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ть",
"roman": "orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рющий",
"roman": "órjuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́щий",
"roman": "orúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вший",
"roman": "orávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "о́ранный",
"roman": "órannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "оря́",
"roman": "orjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́в",
"roman": "oráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́вши",
"roman": "orávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "орю́",
"roman": "orjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́",
"roman": "orú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ора́ть",
"roman": "búdu orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́решь",
"roman": "órešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "орёшь",
"roman": "orjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь ора́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рет",
"roman": "óret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орёт",
"roman": "orjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет ора́ть",
"roman": "búdet orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рем",
"roman": "órem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "орём",
"roman": "orjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем ора́ть",
"roman": "búdem orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рете",
"roman": "órete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "орёте",
"roman": "orjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ора́ть",
"roman": "búdete orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "о́рют",
"roman": "órjut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ору́т",
"roman": "orút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут ора́ть",
"roman": "búdut orátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́",
"roman": "orí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ори́те",
"roman": "oríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́л",
"roman": "orál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ла",
"roman": "orála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ло",
"roman": "orálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ора́ли",
"roman": "oráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ора́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "взора́ть",
"pf2": "наора́ть",
"pf3": "обора́ть"
},
"expansion": "ора́ть • (orátʹ) impf (perfective взора́ть or наора́ть or обора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6c+p",
"3": "ора́ть",
"4": "or",
"5": "6°b+p",
"6": "ора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to plow/plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to plow/plough"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "орать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.