See опустошать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "опустоши́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опустоша́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "opustošátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоши́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ть",
"roman": "opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ющий",
"roman": "opustošájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́вший",
"roman": "opustošávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́емый",
"roman": "opustošájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́я",
"roman": "opustošája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́в",
"roman": "opustošáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́вши",
"roman": "opustošávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ю",
"roman": "opustošáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdu opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ешь",
"roman": "opustošáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ет",
"roman": "opustošájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdet opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ем",
"roman": "opustošájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdem opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ете",
"roman": "opustošájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdete opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ют",
"roman": "opustošájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdut opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́й",
"roman": "opustošáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́йте",
"roman": "opustošájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́л",
"roman": "opustošál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ла",
"roman": "opustošála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ло",
"roman": "opustošálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опустоша́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "опустоши́ть"
},
"expansion": "опустоша́ть • (opustošátʹ) impf (perfective опустоши́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опустоша́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "opustošénije",
"word": "опустоше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "opustošítelʹnyj",
"word": "опустоши́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pústošʹ",
"word": "пу́стошь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustój",
"word": "пусто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pústo",
"word": "пу́сто"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustotá",
"word": "пустота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пусте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "opustétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опусте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustogolóvyj",
"word": "пустоголо́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustozvón",
"word": "пустозво́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustotélyj",
"word": "пустоте́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustoporóžnyj",
"word": "пустопоро́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustomélja",
"word": "пустоме́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustoslóv",
"word": "пустосло́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustoslóvitʹ",
"word": "пустосло́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustocvét",
"word": "пустоцве́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustýnja",
"word": "пусты́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustýnnyj",
"word": "пусты́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustják",
"word": "пустя́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pustjakóvyj",
"word": "пустяко́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to devastate, to ravage, to lay waste"
],
"id": "en-опустошать-ru-verb-SVgg-3Pl",
"links": [
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"lay waste",
"lay waste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to empty"
],
"id": "en-опустошать-ru-verb-bJsxBmhY",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to empty"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drain someone's spirit, to have a devastating effect (on)"
],
"id": "en-опустошать-ru-verb-gH84gEmj",
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"devastating",
"devastating"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpʊstɐˈʂatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "опустошать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "опустоши́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "опустоши́ть (opustošítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "опустоша́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "opustošátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоши́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ть",
"roman": "opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ющий",
"roman": "opustošájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́вший",
"roman": "opustošávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́емый",
"roman": "opustošájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́я",
"roman": "opustošája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́в",
"roman": "opustošáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́вши",
"roman": "opustošávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ю",
"roman": "opustošáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdu opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ешь",
"roman": "opustošáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ет",
"roman": "opustošájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdet opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ем",
"roman": "opustošájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdem opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ете",
"roman": "opustošájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdete opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ют",
"roman": "opustošájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут опустоша́ть",
"roman": "búdut opustošátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́й",
"roman": "opustošáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́йте",
"roman": "opustošájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́л",
"roman": "opustošál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ла",
"roman": "opustošála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ло",
"roman": "opustošálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "опустоша́ли",
"roman": "opustošáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "опустоша́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "опустоши́ть"
},
"expansion": "опустоша́ть • (opustošátʹ) impf (perfective опустоши́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "опустоша́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "opustošénije",
"word": "опустоше́ние"
},
{
"roman": "opustošítelʹnyj",
"word": "опустоши́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "pústošʹ",
"word": "пу́стошь"
},
{
"roman": "pustój",
"word": "пусто́й"
},
{
"roman": "pústo",
"word": "пу́сто"
},
{
"roman": "pustotá",
"word": "пустота́"
},
{
"roman": "pustétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пусте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "opustétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "опусте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pustogolóvyj",
"word": "пустоголо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "pustozvón",
"word": "пустозво́н"
},
{
"roman": "pustotélyj",
"word": "пустоте́лый"
},
{
"roman": "pustoporóžnyj",
"word": "пустопоро́жный"
},
{
"roman": "pustomélja",
"word": "пустоме́ля"
},
{
"roman": "pustoslóv",
"word": "пустосло́в"
},
{
"roman": "pustoslóvitʹ",
"word": "пустосло́вить"
},
{
"roman": "pustocvét",
"word": "пустоцве́т"
},
{
"roman": "pustýnja",
"word": "пусты́ня"
},
{
"roman": "pustýnnyj",
"word": "пусты́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pustják",
"word": "пустя́к"
},
{
"roman": "pustjakóvyj",
"word": "пустяко́вый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to devastate, to ravage, to lay waste"
],
"links": [
[
"devastate",
"devastate"
],
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
],
[
"lay waste",
"lay waste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to empty"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to empty"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drain someone's spirit, to have a devastating effect (on)"
],
"links": [
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"devastating",
"devastating"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpʊstɐˈʂatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "опустошать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for опустошать meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.