"опирать" meaning in All languages combined

See опирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐpʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|-пира́ть}} о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опира́ть|impf|pf=опере́ть}} опира́ть • (opirátʹ) impf (perfective опере́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|опира́ть}} Forms: опира́ть [canonical], opirátʹ [romanization], опере́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], опира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], опира́ющий [active, participle, present], опира́вший [active, participle, past], опира́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], опира́я [adverbial, participle, present], опира́в [adverbial, participle, past], опира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], опира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду опира́ть [first-person, future, singular], опира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь опира́ть [future, second-person, singular], опира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет опира́ть [future, singular, third-person], опира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем опира́ть [first-person, future, plural], опира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете опира́ть [future, plural, second-person], опира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут опира́ть [future, plural, third-person], опира́й [imperative, singular], опира́йте [imperative, plural], опира́л [masculine, past, singular], опира́ли [masculine, past, plural], опира́ла [feminine, past, singular], опира́ли [feminine, past, plural], опира́ло [neuter, past, singular], опира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lean (something) (on, against) Derived forms: опира́ться (opirátʹsja), опере́ться (operétʹsja)

Download JSON data for опирать meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ть",
      "roman": "opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ющий",
      "roman": "opirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́вший",
      "roman": "opirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́емый",
      "roman": "opirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́я",
      "roman": "opirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́в",
      "roman": "opiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́вши",
      "roman": "opirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ю",
      "roman": "opiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ешь",
      "roman": "opiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ет",
      "roman": "opirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ем",
      "roman": "opirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ете",
      "roman": "opirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ют",
      "roman": "opirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́й",
      "roman": "opiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́йте",
      "roman": "opirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́л",
      "roman": "opirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ла",
      "roman": "opirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ло",
      "roman": "opirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опира́ть • (opirátʹ) impf (perfective опере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "opirátʹsja",
          "word": "опира́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "operétʹsja",
          "word": "опере́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean (something) (on, against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опирать-ru-verb-h2aQtIVx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опирать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "opirátʹsja",
      "word": "опира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "operétʹsja",
      "word": "опере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ть",
      "roman": "opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ющий",
      "roman": "opirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́вший",
      "roman": "opirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́емый",
      "roman": "opirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́я",
      "roman": "opirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́в",
      "roman": "opiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́вши",
      "roman": "opirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ю",
      "roman": "opiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ешь",
      "roman": "opiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ет",
      "roman": "opirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ем",
      "roman": "opirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ете",
      "roman": "opirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ют",
      "roman": "opirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut opirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́й",
      "roman": "opiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́йте",
      "roman": "opirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́л",
      "roman": "opirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ла",
      "roman": "opirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ло",
      "roman": "opirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опира́ли",
      "roman": "opiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опира́ть • (opirátʹ) impf (perfective опере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean (something) (on, against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опирать"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: на (na) + accusative or о (o) + accusative",
  "path": [
    "опирать"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "опирать",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.