"одолевать" meaning in All languages combined

See одолевать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐdəlʲɪˈvatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-одолевать.wav
Etymology: одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|одоле́ть|-ва́ть}} одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|одолева́ть|impf|pf=одоле́ть}} одолева́ть • (odolevátʹ) impf (perfective одоле́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|одолева́ть}} Forms: одолева́ть [canonical], odolevátʹ [romanization], одоле́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], одолева́ть [imperfective, infinitive], одолева́ющий [active, participle, present], одолева́вший [active, participle, past], одолева́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], одолева́я [adverbial, participle, present], одолева́в [adverbial, participle, past], одолева́вши [adverbial, participle, past], одолева́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду одолева́ть [first-person, future, singular], одолева́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь одолева́ть [future, second-person, singular], одолева́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет одолева́ть [future, singular, third-person], одолева́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем одолева́ть [first-person, future, plural], одолева́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете одолева́ть [future, plural, second-person], одолева́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут одолева́ть [future, plural, third-person], одолева́й [imperative, singular], одолева́йте [imperative, plural], одолева́л [masculine, past, singular], одолева́ли [masculine, past, plural], одолева́ла [feminine, past, singular], одолева́ли [feminine, past, plural], одолева́ло [neuter, past, singular], одолева́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to overpower, to subdue
    Sense id: en-одолевать-ru-verb-gbAmfaAH
  2. to seize, to overcome
    Sense id: en-одолевать-ru-verb-ih6yV3ZW
  3. (colloquial) to cope, to manage Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-одолевать-ru-verb-F4X4AO4J Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 33 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 25 31 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: побежда́ть (pobeždátʹ), подавля́ть (podavljátʹ), переси́ливать (peresílivatʹ), покоря́ть (pokorjátʹ), снеда́ть (snedátʹ), оси́ливать (osílivatʹ) Related terms: преодолева́ть (preodolevátʹ), преодоле́ть (preodolétʹ), преодоле́ние (preodolénije)

Download JSON data for одолевать meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "одоле́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одолева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одоле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ть",
      "roman": "odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ющий",
      "roman": "odolevájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́вший",
      "roman": "odolevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́емый",
      "roman": "odolevájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́я",
      "roman": "odolevája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́в",
      "roman": "odoleváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́вши",
      "roman": "odolevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ю",
      "roman": "odoleváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ешь",
      "roman": "odoleváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ет",
      "roman": "odolevájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ем",
      "roman": "odolevájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ете",
      "roman": "odolevájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ют",
      "roman": "odolevájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́й",
      "roman": "odoleváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́йте",
      "roman": "odolevájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́л",
      "roman": "odolevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ла",
      "roman": "odolevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ло",
      "roman": "odoleválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одолева́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "одоле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "одолева́ть • (odolevátʹ) impf (perfective одоле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "одолева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "preodolevátʹ",
      "word": "преодолева́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "preodolétʹ",
      "word": "преодоле́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "preodolénije",
      "word": "преодоле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to overpower the enemy",
          "roman": "odolevátʹ vragá",
          "text": "одолева́ть врага́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overpower, to subdue"
      ],
      "id": "en-одолевать-ru-verb-gbAmfaAH",
      "links": [
        [
          "overpower",
          "overpower"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is beset by curiosity",
          "roman": "jevó odolevájet ljubopýtstvo",
          "text": "его́ одолева́ет любопы́тство",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-одолевать-ru-verb-ih6yV3ZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cope, to manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-одолевать-ru-verb-F4X4AO4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to cope, to manage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdəlʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-одолевать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobeždátʹ",
      "word": "побежда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "podavljátʹ",
      "word": "подавля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresílivatʹ",
      "word": "переси́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pokorjátʹ",
      "word": "покоря́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "snedátʹ",
      "word": "снеда́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osílivatʹ",
      "word": "оси́ливать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одолевать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "одоле́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "одоле́ть (odolétʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одолева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odolevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одоле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ть",
      "roman": "odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ющий",
      "roman": "odolevájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́вший",
      "roman": "odolevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́емый",
      "roman": "odolevájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́я",
      "roman": "odolevája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́в",
      "roman": "odoleváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́вши",
      "roman": "odolevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ю",
      "roman": "odoleváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ешь",
      "roman": "odoleváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ет",
      "roman": "odolevájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ем",
      "roman": "odolevájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ете",
      "roman": "odolevájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ют",
      "roman": "odolevájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут одолева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut odolevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́й",
      "roman": "odoleváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́йте",
      "roman": "odolevájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́л",
      "roman": "odolevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ла",
      "roman": "odolevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ло",
      "roman": "odoleválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одолева́ли",
      "roman": "odoleváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одолева́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "одоле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "одолева́ть • (odolevátʹ) impf (perfective одоле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "одолева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "preodolevátʹ",
      "word": "преодолева́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preodolétʹ",
      "word": "преодоле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preodolénije",
      "word": "преодоле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to overpower the enemy",
          "roman": "odolevátʹ vragá",
          "text": "одолева́ть врага́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overpower, to subdue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overpower",
          "overpower"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is beset by curiosity",
          "roman": "jevó odolevájet ljubopýtstvo",
          "text": "его́ одолева́ет любопы́тство",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cope, to manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to cope, to manage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdəlʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-одолевать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pobeždátʹ",
      "word": "побежда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podavljátʹ",
      "word": "подавля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresílivatʹ",
      "word": "переси́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokorjátʹ",
      "word": "покоря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "snedátʹ",
      "word": "снеда́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osílivatʹ",
      "word": "оси́ливать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одолевать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.