See обтечь on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "течь"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + течь (tečʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + течь (tečʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обте́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obtéčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обтека́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обте́чь",
"roman": "obtéčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёкший",
"roman": "obtjókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёкши",
"roman": "obtjókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеку́",
"roman": "obtekú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёшь",
"roman": "obtečóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёт",
"roman": "obtečót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечём",
"roman": "obtečóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёте",
"roman": "obtečóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеку́т",
"roman": "obtekút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеки́",
"roman": "obtekí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеки́те",
"roman": "obtekíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёк",
"roman": "obtjók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекла́",
"roman": "obteklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекло́",
"roman": "obtekló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обте́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обтека́ть"
},
"expansion": "обте́чь • (obtéčʹ) pf (imperfective обтека́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "обте́чь",
"4": "обтек",
"past_pasv_part": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obtekátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтека́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obtekájemostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обтека́емость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obtekánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обтека́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obtekájemyj",
"word": "обтека́емый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flow around, to circumvent"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-frsZBZFk",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"circumvent",
"circumvent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "ru:Aviation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to streamline"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-2M52z3MX",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"streamline",
"streamline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) to streamline"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to circulate"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-CcpJdEFz",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to circulate"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bypass, to dodge, to ignore (something like obstacles or burdens)"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-j1IUA1Mj",
"links": [
[
"bypass",
"bypass"
],
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
],
[
"ignore",
"ignore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to bypass, to dodge, to ignore (something like obstacles or burdens)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 4 6 66 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 3 10 59 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 8 11 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start something in advance"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-HubnLWNH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to start something in advance"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 16 22 15 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hire supporters for someone"
],
"id": "en-обтечь-ru-verb-KIPsGbQN",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to hire supporters for someone"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲet͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "обтечь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 8 verbs",
"Russian class 8b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "течь"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + течь (tečʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + течь (tečʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обте́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obtéčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обтека́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обте́чь",
"roman": "obtéčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёкший",
"roman": "obtjókšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёкши",
"roman": "obtjókši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеку́",
"roman": "obtekú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёшь",
"roman": "obtečóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёт",
"roman": "obtečót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечём",
"roman": "obtečóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтечёте",
"roman": "obtečóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеку́т",
"roman": "obtekút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеки́",
"roman": "obtekí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтеки́те",
"roman": "obtekíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтёк",
"roman": "obtjók",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекла́",
"roman": "obteklá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекло́",
"roman": "obtekló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обтекли́",
"roman": "obteklí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обте́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обтека́ть"
},
"expansion": "обте́чь • (obtéčʹ) pf (imperfective обтека́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "8b/b",
"3": "обте́чь",
"4": "обтек",
"past_pasv_part": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obtekátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтека́тель"
},
{
"roman": "obtekájemostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обтека́емость"
},
{
"roman": "obtekánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обтека́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obtekájemyj",
"word": "обтека́емый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flow around, to circumvent"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"circumvent",
"circumvent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"to streamline"
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"streamline",
"streamline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) to streamline"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"to circulate"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to circulate"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bypass, to dodge, to ignore (something like obstacles or burdens)"
],
"links": [
[
"bypass",
"bypass"
],
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
],
[
"ignore",
"ignore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to bypass, to dodge, to ignore (something like obstacles or burdens)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start something in advance"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to start something in advance"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hire supporters for someone"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to hire supporters for someone"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲet͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "обтечь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обтечь meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.