See обрастать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обрастать meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обрасти́",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "обрасти́ (obrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обрасти́ (obrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обраста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obrastátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обрасти́",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ть",
"roman": "obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ющий",
"roman": "obrastájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́вший",
"roman": "obrastávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́я",
"roman": "obrastája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́в",
"roman": "obrastáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́вши",
"roman": "obrastávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ю",
"roman": "obrastáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdu obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ешь",
"roman": "obrastáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ет",
"roman": "obrastájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdet obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ем",
"roman": "obrastájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdem obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ете",
"roman": "obrastájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdete obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ют",
"roman": "obrastájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdut obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́й",
"roman": "obrastáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́йте",
"roman": "obrastájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́л",
"roman": "obrastál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ла",
"roman": "obrastála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ло",
"roman": "obrastálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обраста́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обрасти́"
},
"expansion": "обраста́ть • (obrastátʹ) impf (perfective обрасти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обраста́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rastí",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výrasti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́расти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rasténije",
"word": "расте́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rastenijevódstvo",
"word": "растениево́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rastítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výrastitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́растить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
"word": "расти́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
"word": "расти́тельность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become/be overgrown (with), to become/be covered (with)"
],
"id": "en-обрастать-ru-verb-VFU2AiMP",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "accumulate [heap up] unnecessary things",
"roman": "obrastátʹ nenúžnymi veščámi",
"text": "обраста́ть нену́жными веща́ми",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire, to accumulate"
],
"id": "en-обрастать-ru-verb-nvhm9-di",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to acquire, to accumulate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈstatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обрастать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обрасти́",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "обрасти́ (obrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обрасти́ (obrastí) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обраста́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obrastátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обрасти́",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ть",
"roman": "obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ющий",
"roman": "obrastájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́вший",
"roman": "obrastávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́я",
"roman": "obrastája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́в",
"roman": "obrastáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́вши",
"roman": "obrastávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ю",
"roman": "obrastáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdu obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ешь",
"roman": "obrastáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ет",
"roman": "obrastájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdet obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ем",
"roman": "obrastájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdem obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ете",
"roman": "obrastájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdete obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ют",
"roman": "obrastájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обраста́ть",
"roman": "búdut obrastátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́й",
"roman": "obrastáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́йте",
"roman": "obrastájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́л",
"roman": "obrastál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ла",
"roman": "obrastála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ло",
"roman": "obrastálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обраста́ли",
"roman": "obrastáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обраста́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обрасти́"
},
"expansion": "обраста́ть • (obrastátʹ) impf (perfective обрасти́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обраста́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rastí",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расти́"
},
{
"roman": "výrasti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́расти"
},
{
"roman": "rasténije",
"word": "расте́ние"
},
{
"roman": "rastenijevódstvo",
"word": "растениево́дство"
},
{
"roman": "rastítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расти́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výrastitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́растить"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
"word": "расти́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
"word": "расти́тельность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become/be overgrown (with), to become/be covered (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"overgrown",
"overgrown"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "accumulate [heap up] unnecessary things",
"roman": "obrastátʹ nenúžnymi veščámi",
"text": "обраста́ть нену́жными веща́ми",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire, to accumulate"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to acquire, to accumulate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈstatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обрастать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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