"оборвать" meaning in All languages combined

See оборвать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbɐrˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-оборвать.ogg
Etymology: обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обо-|рвать}} обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оборва́ть|pf|impf=обрыва́ть}} оборва́ть • (oborvátʹ) pf (imperfective обрыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|оборва́ть}} Forms: оборва́ть [canonical], oborvátʹ [romanization], обрыва́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], оборва́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], оборва́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обо́рванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], оборва́в [adverbial, participle, past], оборва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], оборву́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], оборвёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], оборвёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], оборвём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], оборвёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], оборву́т [future, plural, third-person], оборви́ [imperative, singular], оборви́те [imperative, plural], оборва́л [masculine, past, singular], оборва́ли [masculine, past, plural], оборвала́ [feminine, past, singular], оборва́ли [feminine, past, plural], оборва́ло [neuter, past, singular], оборва́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tear/pluck off/round
    Sense id: en-оборвать-ru-verb-G4Elfhbz
  2. to break, to tear
    Sense id: en-оборвать-ru-verb-Qz41t3Hp
  3. to break off (ties)
    Sense id: en-оборвать-ru-verb-M1fcOU50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with обо- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 14 61 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 9 77 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with обо-: 26 22 52
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обо-",
        "3": "рвать"
      },
      "expansion": "обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оборва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ть",
      "roman": "oborvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́вший",
      "roman": "oborvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́рванный",
      "roman": "obórvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́в",
      "roman": "oborváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́вши",
      "roman": "oborvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборву́",
      "roman": "oborvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёшь",
      "roman": "oborvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёт",
      "roman": "oborvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвём",
      "roman": "oborvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёте",
      "roman": "oborvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборву́т",
      "roman": "oborvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборви́",
      "roman": "oborví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборви́те",
      "roman": "oborvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́л",
      "roman": "oborvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвала́",
      "roman": "oborvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ло",
      "roman": "oborválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оборва́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обрыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оборва́ть • (oborvátʹ) pf (imperfective обрыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "оборва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear/pluck off/round"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборвать-ru-verb-G4Elfhbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборвать-ru-verb-Qz41t3Hp",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (ties)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оборвать-ru-verb-M1fcOU50",
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐrˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оборвать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборвать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обо-",
        "3": "рвать"
      },
      "expansion": "обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + рвать (rvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оборва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oborvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ть",
      "roman": "oborvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́вший",
      "roman": "oborvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́рванный",
      "roman": "obórvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́в",
      "roman": "oborváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́вши",
      "roman": "oborvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборву́",
      "roman": "oborvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёшь",
      "roman": "oborvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёт",
      "roman": "oborvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвём",
      "roman": "oborvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвёте",
      "roman": "oborvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборву́т",
      "roman": "oborvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборви́",
      "roman": "oborví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборви́те",
      "roman": "oborvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́л",
      "roman": "oborvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборвала́",
      "roman": "oborvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ло",
      "roman": "oborválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборва́ли",
      "roman": "oborváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оборва́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обрыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "оборва́ть • (oborvátʹ) pf (imperfective обрыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "оборва́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear/pluck off/round"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (ties)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐrˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оборвать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборвать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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